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US3917548A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for the suspension polymerization of polyvinyl chloride

Assignee: Stauffer Chemical Co
•
Filing: 1970-12-14
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Granted: 1975-11-04
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Expires: 1990-12-14
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Abstract

Abstract There is disclosed an improved process for the suspension polymerization of the homo- and copolymers of vinyl chloride involving the use, as a suspending agent, of methyl hydroxypropyl cellulose in combination with a polyvalent metal, anionic surfactant such as magnesium lauryl sulfate. The resulting polymers are characterized by their ability to absorb unusually high concentrations of plasticizers as well as by their excellent heat stability, desirable particle size distribution and high bulk densities.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles L Harrington

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 17:48
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F14/00; C08F14/02; C08F14/04; C08F14/06; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S526/00; Y10S526/91

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 83 words
A POLYMER SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF POLYVINYL CHLORIDE AND THE COPOLYMERS OF VINYL CHLORIDE WITH A MINOR PROPORATION OF AT LEAST ONE VINYL COMONOMER, SAID POLYMER HAVING THE FOLLOWING CHARACTERISTICS: A. A PLASTICIZER CAPACITY OF AT LEAST 120 PHR AS DETERMINED BY ASTM D-1755, B. A BULK DENSITY OF AT LEAST ABOUT 0.35 GM/CM3, AND, C. A PARTICLE SIZE DISTRIBUTION SUCH THAT AT LEAST ABOUT 90 TO 98%, BY WEIGHT, IS IN THE RANGE OF FROM ABOUT 50 TO 120 MICRONS.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 83 words
A POLYMER SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF POLYVINYL CHLORIDE AND THE COPOLYMERS OF VINYL CHLORIDE WITH A MINOR PROPORATION OF AT LEAST ONE VINYL COMONOMER, SAID POLYMER HAVING THE FOLLOWING CHARACTERISTICS: A. A PLASTICIZER CAPACITY OF AT LEAST 120 PHR AS DETERMINED BY ASTM D-1755, B. A BULK DENSITY OF AT LEAST ABOUT 0.35 GM/CM3, AND, C. A PARTICLE SIZE DISTRIBUTION SUCH THAT AT LEAST ABOUT 90 TO 98%, BY WEIGHT, IS IN THE RANGE OF FROM ABOUT 50 TO 120 MICRONS.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 6 words
Polyvinyl chloride according to claim 1.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A copolymer of vinyl chloride and a minor proportion of at least one vinyl comonomer according to claim 1.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
A copolymer of vinyl chloride and a minor proportion of vinyl acetate according to claim 3.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2538051A Cited
US2772258A Cited
US3042665A Cited
US3161623A Cited
US3205204A Cited
US3451985A Cited
US3592800A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-11-03 1979-05-05 1979-11-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-11-03 1983-05-05 1983-11-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-11-03 1987-05-05 1987-11-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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