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US3920002A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fluid sampling and measuring apparatus

Assignee: Kendall Co
•
Filing: 1974-06-28
•
Granted: 1975-11-18
•
Expires: 1994-06-28
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for sampling and measuring the pressure of spinal fluid including, a valve, a spinal needle, a manometer and a receptacle. The valve includes a housing having an elongated chamber and a hollow stem extending outwardly from the housing and communicating with the chamber, and the needle is removably connected to the stem and communicates with the stem channel and the chamber. The valve has double-ended plug means biased against both ends of the chamber in scaling engagement to prevent the escape of fluid from the chamber. The manometer is removably connected to an end of the housing and has a hollow stem to retract one end of the plug means in the chamber to establish fluid communication between the chamber and manometer. The receptacle is removably attached to an end of the housing and has a hollow stem to retract one end of the plug means in the chamber to establish fluid communication between the chamber and the inside of the receptacle.

Inventors

  • 👤 John F Dye
  • 👤 William J Binard
  • 👤 Bhupendra C Patel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 10:39
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/03; A61B5/032; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/7722; Y10T137/7837; Y10T137/7838; Y10T137/7845

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 257 words
Apparatus for sampling and measuring the pressure of body fluid, comprising in combination: a connecting valve including, a housing having an elongated chamber, a pair of nipples extending from opposite ends of the housing, with each of said nipples having a passageway communicating between the chamber and the outside of the housing, a seat adjacent the inner end of each nipple relative the chamber, and a stem extending outwardly from the housing intermediate the seats and having a channel communicating between the chamber and the outside of the housing, and double-ended plug means longitudinally biased in the chamber against both of said seats in sealing engagement to prevent escape of fluid through said passageways, each end of the plug means individually retracting into the chamber away from the associated seat responsive to force applied to each end of the plug means to permit passage of fluid between the stem channel and associated nipple passageway; a hollow needle removably connected to the housing stem and communicating with the stem channel for passage of fluid through the needle and stem into the chamber; a manometer having a hollow stem receivable in at least one of said nipple passageways and being of sufficient length to contact the associated end of the plug means; and means for removably connecting the manometer to the associated nipple with the manometer stem extending a sufficient distance into the one passageway to retract said associated end of the plug means from the associated seat and permit passage of fluid from said chamber to the manometer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 257 words
Apparatus for sampling and measuring the pressure of body fluid, comprising in combination: a connecting valve including, a housing having an elongated chamber, a pair of nipples extending from opposite ends of the housing, with each of said nipples having a passageway communicating between the chamber and the outside of the housing, a seat adjacent the inner end of each nipple relative the chamber, and a stem extending outwardly from the housing intermediate the seats and having a channel communicating between the chamber and the outside of the housing, and double-ended plug means longitudinally biased in the chamber against both of said seats in sealing engagement to prevent escape of fluid through said passageways, each end of the plug means individually retracting into the chamber away from the associated seat responsive to force applied to each end of the plug means to permit passage of fluid between the stem channel and associated nipple passageway; a hollow needle removably connected to the housing stem and communicating with the stem channel for passage of fluid through the needle and stem into the chamber; a manometer having a hollow stem receivable in at least one of said nipple passageways and being of sufficient length to contact the associated end of the plug means; and means for removably connecting the manometer to the associated nipple with the manometer stem extending a sufficient distance into the one passageway to retract said associated end of the plug means from the associated seat and permit passage of fluid from said chamber to the manometer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 53 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the manometer includes pressure-indicating indicia longitudinally spaced along one side of the manometer, and including means for automatically locating said manometer on the housing with said indicia at a predetermined angular position relative the housing when the manometer is attached to the housing by said connecting means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 60 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said connecting means comprises cooperating threads on the manometer and the associated housing nipple to permit securement of the manometer to the nipple by rotational movement of the manometer relative the housing, and in which said locating means comprises means for stopping rotational movement of the manometer with said indicia at said preselected position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 58 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the connecting means comprises means for releasably securing the manometer to either of the nipples with the manometer stem extending a sufficient distance into the associated nipple passageway to retract the associated end of the plug means from the associated seat and permit passage of fluid from said chamber to the manometer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus of claim 1 including means for automatically locating said manomeTer at a preselected angular position relative the housing when the manometer is attached to the housing by the connecting means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 96 words
The apparatus of claim 1 including a receptacle having a cavity, and a hollow stem communicating with said cavity and being receivable in at least one of said nipple passageways, with said stem having a sufficient length to contact the associated end of the plug means, and including means for removably connecting the receptacle to the associated nipple with the receptacle stem extending a sufficient distance into the one passageway to retract the associated end of the plug means from the associated seat and permit passage of fluid from the housing chamber into the receptacle cavity.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 59 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein the connecting means comprises means for releasably securing the receptacle to either of the nipples with the receptacle stem extending a sufficient distance into the associated nipple passageway to retract the associated end of the plug means from the associated seat and permit passage of fluid from said chamber to the receptacle cavity.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1789306A Cited
US1958155A Cited
US2138988A Cited
US3157201A Cited
US3192949A Cited
US3526218A Cited
US3690312A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-11-17 1979-05-19 1979-11-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-11-17 1983-05-19 1983-11-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-11-17 1987-05-19 1987-11-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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