US3947851A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Drop charging method for liquid drop recording
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
•
Filing: 1974-06-27
•
Granted: 1976-03-30
•
Expires: 1994-06-27
Abstract
Abstract Method of recording with a stream of marking fluid drops in which a predetermined plurality of successively formed drops in a stream each have the same electrical charge induced therein so that, when subsequently subjected to an electrostatic field, all drops of one commonly charged plurality will impact a record member at approximately the same spot. Drop charges are induced therein by asynchronously applied charging signal levels, each having a duration which is a function of the drop formation frequency and equal to at least two drop periods.
Inventors
- 👤 Winston H. Chen
- 👤 Ho C. Lee
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 02:36
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/005; B41J2/01; B41J2/21; B41J2/2121; B41J2/2128; B41J2/17; B41J2/18; B41J2/185
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
142 words
A method of recording with a jet of marking fluid on a recording surface comprising the steps of: generating a stream of drops of marking fluid of substantially uniform size and spacing directed toward a nonrecording location; inducing electrical charges in selected pluralities of successive drops for deposit on said recording surface with each drop in a selected plurality having the same charge as each other drop in said plurality and successive selected pluralities having different induced charge values thereon; and subjecting all said drops to an electrostatic field to deflect said drops in each selected plurality along substantially the same trajectory toward said surface according to the said induced charge thereon whereby the range of density of marking fluid on said recording surface is attained by varying the number of said successively and similarly charged drops impacting each predetermined recording area.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
142 words
A method of recording with a jet of marking fluid on a recording surface comprising the steps of: generating a stream of drops of marking fluid of substantially uniform size and spacing directed toward a nonrecording location; inducing electrical charges in selected pluralities of successive drops for deposit on said recording surface with each drop in a selected plurality having the same charge as each other drop in said plurality and successive selected pluralities having different induced charge values thereon; and subjecting all said drops to an electrostatic field to deflect said drops in each selected plurality along substantially the same trajectory toward said surface according to the said induced charge thereon whereby the range of density of marking fluid on said recording surface is attained by varying the number of said successively and similarly charged drops impacting each predetermined recording area.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
A method according to claim 1 including the further step of producing relative movement between said record member and the drop generating source during the generation of said drops.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said charging signals are equal to at least three drop periods.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said charging signals have variable durations greater than two drop periods.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-03-30 | 1979-09-29 | 1980-03-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-03-30 | 1983-09-29 | 1984-03-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-03-30 | 1987-09-29 | 1988-03-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |