US3948710A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of contouring a planar laminate structure
Assignee: BERNSTEIN ACQUISITIONS Inc
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Filing: 1974-09-12
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Granted: 1976-04-06
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Expires: 1994-09-12
Abstract
Abstract A method of contouring a planar structure composed of a plastic layer sandwiched between opposing paper layers. A predetermined thickness of one of the paper layers is removed leaving a nappy contour layer surface. The nappy surface is then moistened. The moistened laminated structure is then bent to a predetermined radius of curvature and mounted in a fixture to hold the structure until it dries. Upon drying, the structure is removed from the fixture and maintains the predetermined radius of curvature.
Inventors
- 👤 William B. Harvey
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 22:06
CPC Classifications
B; B64; B64C; B64C3/00; B64C3/26; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/10; Y10T156/1002; Y10T156/1026; Y10T156/1052; Y10T156/1082
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim
95 words
A method of contouring a planar laminate structure composed of a porous plastic layer secured to opposingly mounted planar paper layers including the steps of: a. removing a predetermined thickness of one of said paper layers to form a contour layer surface; b. moistening said contour layer surface; c. bending said planar laminated structure to a predetermined radius of curvature, said contour layer surface forming at least a portion of a concave surface of said laminated structure; and, d. drying said laminated structure to provide a rigid laminate structure having said predetermined radius of curvature.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
95 words
A method of contouring a planar laminate structure composed of a porous plastic layer secured to opposingly mounted planar paper layers including the steps of: a. removing a predetermined thickness of one of said paper layers to form a contour layer surface; b. moistening said contour layer surface; c. bending said planar laminated structure to a predetermined radius of curvature, said contour layer surface forming at least a portion of a concave surface of said laminated structure; and, d. drying said laminated structure to provide a rigid laminate structure having said predetermined radius of curvature.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
41 words
The method of contouring a planar laminate structure as recited in claim 1 where the step of removing said predetermined thickness of one of said paper layers includes the step of initially moistening said paper layer throughout an upper surface thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
33 words
The method of contouring a planar laminate structure as recited in claim 2 where the step of initially moistening said paper layer includes the step of applying heated water to said upper surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
41 words
The method of contouring a planar laminate structure as recited in claim 3 where the step of applying heated water includes the step of sponging said upper surface with water having a predetermined temperature within the approximating range of 120°-212° F.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
39 words
The method of contouring a planar laminate structure as recited in claim 2 where the step of initially moistening said paper layer includes the step of directing a jet of steam on said upper surface of said paper layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
40 words
The method of contouring a planar laminate structure as recited in claim 1 where the step of removing said predetermined thickness of one of said paper layers includes the step of abrasively removing said predetermined thickness of said paper layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
38 words
The method of contouring a planar laminate structure as recited in claim 6 where the step of abrasively removing said predetermined thickness of said paper layer includes the step of milling an upper surface of said paper layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
38 words
The method of contouring a planar laminate structure as recited in claim 6 where the step of abrasively removing said predetermined thickness of said paper layer includes the step of sanding an upper surface of said paper layer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
43 words
The method of contouring a planar laminate structure as recited in claim 1 where the step of removing said predetermined thickness of said paper layer includes the step of tearing said predetermined layer thickness from said layer to expose said contour layer surface.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method of contouring a planar laminate structure as recited in claim 9 where said contour layer surface is composed of fibrous material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method of contouring a planar laminate structure as recited in claim 9 where said contour layer surface is composed of a nappy surface roughness.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
51 words
The method of contouring a planar laminate structure as recited in claim 9 where the step of tearing is preceded by the step of slitting said paper layer along one edge thereof to a depth of said predetermined thickness to be removed to form a first section of said paper layer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
35 words
The method of contouring a planar laminate structure as recited in claim 12 where the step of slitting said paper layer is followed by the step of wrapping said first section around a roll bar.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
45 words
The method of contouring a planar laminate structure as recited in claim 13 where the step of wrapping is followed by the step of rolling said roll bar throughout an extension of said planar laminate structure thereby removing said predetermined layer thickness from said layer.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
34 words
The method of contouring a planar laminate structure as recited in claim 1 where said predetermined thickness to be removed is within the approximate range of between 50.0-80.0% of said thickness of said layer.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method of contouring a planar laminate structure as recited in claim 15 where said predetermined thickness to be removed approximates 70.0% of said thickness of said layer.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
33 words
The method of contouring a planar laminate structure as recited in claim 1 where the step of moistening said contour layer surface includes the step of applying water to said contour layer surface.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
30 words
The method of contouring a planar laminate structure as recited in claim 17 where the step of applying water includes the step of sponging said contour layer surface with water.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
41 words
The method of contouring a planar laminate structure as recited in claim 1 where the step of bending includes the step of passing said laminate structure through a three bar roller to contour said structure to said predetermined radius of curvature.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
42 words
The method of contouring a planar laminate structure as recited in claim 19 where the step of bending is followed by the step of mounting said curved laminate structure in a fixture to rigidly hold said curved laminate structure in rigid support.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method of contouring a planar laminate structure as recited in claim 1 where said porous plastic layer is formed of foamed polystyrene.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method of contouring a planar laminate structure as recited in claim 21 where said paper layers are kraft paper.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method of contouring a planar laminate structure as recited in claim 22 where said paper layers are adhesively secured to said polystyrene layer by a water base cement.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method of contouring a planar laminate structure as recited in claim 23 where each of said paper layers approximate a thickness of 0.0010 inches.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method of contouring a planar laminate structure as recited in claim 24 where said polystyrene layer approximates a thickness within the approximating range of 0.123-0.248 inches.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-04-06 | 1979-10-06 | 1980-04-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-04-06 | 1983-10-06 | 1984-04-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-04-06 | 1987-10-06 | 1988-04-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |