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US3951133A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device to display skin temperature changes by changes in color

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-09-12
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Granted: 1976-04-20
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Expires: 1994-09-12
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents

Abstract

Abstract Two or more sheets of liquid crystal thermal film assembled side by side, one surface of which assembly is covered by a flat piece of temperature equalizing material made of high thermal conductivity material, such as tin-foil, which film sheets change color in response to changes in the skin temperature of a person on whom my device is attached. At opposite sides of the sheets are two retaining strips of material to wrap around a finger, that can be fastened together or unfastened as desired.

Inventors

  • 👤 John P. Reese

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 11:05
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/68; A61B5/6801; A61B5/6813; A61B5/6825; A61B5/6826; A61B10/00; A61B5/01; A61B5/015; A61B5/683; A61B5/6838; A61B2562/00; A61B2562/02; A61B2562/0271; A61B2562/0276

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 320 words
A device that displays skin temperature changes and that is worn by a person about a finger or toe, said device comprising: a plurality of relatively thin color-changing liquid crystal thermal film sheets, a first of said film sheets being color responsive to changes in the temperature of the skin of the person between a limited range of temperatures of the skin, a second of said film sheets being responsive to changes in the temperature of the skin of the person between a second limited range of temperatures of the skin that is higher than said first range of temperatures and a third of said film sheets being responsive to changes in the skin temperature of a person at a temperature higher than said second range of temperatures, a relatively thin metal heat conductor sheet, means for attaching a face surface of said film sheets to the conductor sheet with the three film sheets being disposed abutting each other, extending substantially parallel to each other and each being of somewhat elongate rectangular shape substantially totally covering the conductor sheet with said first, second and third film sheets being disposed in successive order, said film sheets changing color substantially mutually exclusively and in a reversible manner with the total area covered by all sheets being about the same as the area covered by the conductor sheet, and retaining means attached to the assembly of film sheets and conductor sheet to hold the conductor sheet to the surface of the skin of the person, said retaining means including two separate retainer strips and means for securing the strips respectively, to opposite relative thin borders of the assembly wherein the borders are each defined by successive ends of the film sheets with each retainer strip being slightly overlapped with each such border of the film sheets, wherein said retainer strips attached to a side of said film sheets opposite to said conductor sheet.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 320 words
A device that displays skin temperature changes and that is worn by a person about a finger or toe, said device comprising: a plurality of relatively thin color-changing liquid crystal thermal film sheets, a first of said film sheets being color responsive to changes in the temperature of the skin of the person between a limited range of temperatures of the skin, a second of said film sheets being responsive to changes in the temperature of the skin of the person between a second limited range of temperatures of the skin that is higher than said first range of temperatures and a third of said film sheets being responsive to changes in the skin temperature of a person at a temperature higher than said second range of temperatures, a relatively thin metal heat conductor sheet, means for attaching a face surface of said film sheets to the conductor sheet with the three film sheets being disposed abutting each other, extending substantially parallel to each other and each being of somewhat elongate rectangular shape substantially totally covering the conductor sheet with said first, second and third film sheets being disposed in successive order, said film sheets changing color substantially mutually exclusively and in a reversible manner with the total area covered by all sheets being about the same as the area covered by the conductor sheet, and retaining means attached to the assembly of film sheets and conductor sheet to hold the conductor sheet to the surface of the skin of the person, said retaining means including two separate retainer strips and means for securing the strips respectively, to opposite relative thin borders of the assembly wherein the borders are each defined by successive ends of the film sheets with each retainer strip being slightly overlapped with each such border of the film sheets, wherein said retainer strips attached to a side of said film sheets opposite to said conductor sheet.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3465590A Cited
US3175401A Cited
US3524726A Cited
US3633425A Cited
US3661142A Cited
US3765243A Cited
US3830224A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-04-20 1979-10-20 1980-04-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-04-20 1983-10-20 1984-04-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-04-20 1987-10-20 1988-04-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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