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US3955976A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Developing method in electrophotography

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1970-12-04
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Granted: 1976-05-11
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Expires: 1990-12-04
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Abstract

Abstract A method for developing continuous tone images is disclosed involving the use of a development electrode and a backing electrode. The backing electrode is made of a conductive material and has projections on its surface which are fabricated to penetrate the substrate of a photoconductive imaging member. In this manner, sufficient electrical contact is made between the development electrode and the substrate to insure proper development.

Inventors

  • 👤 Satoru Honjo
  • 👤 Seiji Matsumoto
  • 👤 Masamichi Sato

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 09:34
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G13/00; G03G13/06; G03G13/10; G03G15/00; G03G15/06; G03G15/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 111 words
A method of development suitable for the reproduction of continuous tone images comprising providing an imaging member comprising a conductive substrate having a photoconductive layer superimposed thereover on which is formed a latent electrostatic image having charged image areas of varying charge density, placing a development electrode over said imaging member, providing a backing electrode comprising a conductive material having projections located on the surface thereof, applying said backing electrode to the underside of said imaging member causing said projections to penetrate said substrate so that sufficient electrical contact is made to prevent the development of bias voltages in the substrate thereby allowing for the proper reproduction of continuous tone images.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 111 words
A method of development suitable for the reproduction of continuous tone images comprising providing an imaging member comprising a conductive substrate having a photoconductive layer superimposed thereover on which is formed a latent electrostatic image having charged image areas of varying charge density, placing a development electrode over said imaging member, providing a backing electrode comprising a conductive material having projections located on the surface thereof, applying said backing electrode to the underside of said imaging member causing said projections to penetrate said substrate so that sufficient electrical contact is made to prevent the development of bias voltages in the substrate thereby allowing for the proper reproduction of continuous tone images.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein said projections are situated on said backing electrode at a concentration of from about 0.25 to about 25 projections per cm 2 .
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method as defined in claim 2 wherein said projections have a diameter from about 10 to 100 microns at their pointed end and a diameter of from 20 to 400 microns at their base.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 70 words
A method of reproducing continuous tone images comprising providing an electrophotographic imaging member, said imaging member comprising a photoconductive material disposed on the surface of a conductive substrate, forming an electrostatic image on said imaging member, placing a developing electrode over said imaging member, providing a backing electrode having projections located on the surface thereof, causing said projections to penetrate the substrate of said imaging member and developing said image.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 70 words
A method of reproducing continuous tone images comprising providing an electrophotographic imaging member, said imaging member comprising a photoconductive material disposed on the surface of a conductive substrate, forming an electrostatic image on said imaging member, placing a developing electrode over said imaging member, providing a backing electrode having projections located on the surface thereof, causing said projections to penetrate the substrate of said imaging member and developing said image.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method as defined in claim 4 wherein said development step comprises liquid development.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3108893A Cited
US3118789A Cited
JPS4321785Y1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-05-11 1979-11-10 1980-05-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-05-11 1983-11-10 1984-05-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-05-11 1987-11-10 1988-05-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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