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US3960778A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pyrochlore-based thermistors

Assignee: EIDP Inc
•
Filing: 1974-02-15
•
Granted: 1976-06-01
•
Expires: 1994-02-15
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Abstract

Abstract Powder compositions comprising finely divided solid solutions of certain pyrochlore-related oxides and glass powder, and thermistors thereof, useful in the electronics art.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert Joseph Bouchard
  • 👤 Donald Burl Rogers

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 23:13
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01C; H01C17/00; H01C17/06; H01C17/065; H01C17/06506; H01C17/06513; H01C17/06533; H01C17/0654

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 33
Claim 1
Independent Claim 45 words
Powder compositions useful for making thermistors, said compositions comprising a. 50-98% of a crystalline powder which is a solid solution of pyrochlore-related oxides, one such oxide being highly conductive and another such oxide being semiconductive, and b. 2-50% of a glass powder as a binder.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 45 words
Powder compositions useful for making thermistors, said compositions comprising a. 50-98% of a crystalline powder which is a solid solution of pyrochlore-related oxides, one such oxide being highly conductive and another such oxide being semiconductive, and b. 2-50% of a glass powder as a binder.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
Compositions according to claim 1 dispersed in an inert liquid vehicle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
Compositions according to claim 1 comprising 60-85% (a) and 15-40% (b).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
Compositions according to claim 1 wherein (a) comprises 10-50 mole percent of the highly conductive pyrochlore-related oxide and 50-90 mole percent of the semiconductive pyrochlore-related oxide, based on the total moles of pyrochlore-related oxide present.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
Compositions according to claim 1 wherein the highly conductive pyrochlore-related oxide is Bi 2 Ru 2 O 7 .
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
Compositions according to claim 4 wherein the highly conductive pyrochlore-related oxide is Bi 2 Ru 2 O 7 .
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
Compositions according to claim 1 wherein the semiconductive pyrochlore-related oxide is Bi 2 BB'O 7 wherein B is Cr, Fe, In, or Ga and B' is Nb, Ta, or Sb.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
Compositions according to claim 4 wherein the semiconductive pyrochlore-related oxide is Bi 2 BB'O 7 wherein B is Cr, Fe, In, or Ga and B' is Nb, Ta, or Sb.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
Compositions according to claim 5 wherein the semiconductive pyrochlore-related oxide is Bi 2 BB'O 7 wherein B is Cr, Fe, In, or Ga and B' is Nb, Ta, or Sb.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
Compositions according to claim 1 wherein the semiconductive pyrochlore-related oxide is Cd 2 Nb 2 O 7 .
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
Compositions according to claim 4 wherein the semiconductive pyrochlore-related oxide is Cd 2 Nb 2 O 7 .
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
Compositions according to claim 5 wherein the semiconductive pyrochlore-related oxide is Cd 2 Nb 2 O 7 .
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
Compositions according to claim 4 wherein (a) comprises 15-45 mole percent of the highly conductive pyrochlore-related oxide and 55-85 mole percent of the semiconductive pyrochlore-related oxide.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 18 words
Compositions according to claim 5 wherein Bi 2 Ru 2 O 7 is 15-45 mole percent of (a).
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
Compositions according to claim 9 wherein Bi 2 Ru 2 O 7 is 15-45 mole percent of (a).
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 18 words
Compositions according to claim 12 wherein Bi 2 Ru 2 O 7 is 15-45 mole percent of (a).
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 11 words
Compositions according to claim 5 dispersed in an inert liquid vehicle.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 11 words
Compositions according to claim 6 dispersed in an inert liquid vehicle.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 11 words
Compositions according to claim 7 dispersed in an inert liquid vehicle.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 11 words
Compositions according to claim 8 dispersed in an inert liquid vehicle.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 11 words
Compositions according to claim 9 dispersed in an inert liquid vehicle.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 11 words
Compositions according to claim 10 dispersed in an inert liquid vehicle.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 11 words
Compositions according to claim 11 dispersed in an inert liquid vehicle.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 11 words
Compositions according to claim 12 dispersed in an inert liquid vehicle.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 7 words
Thermistors of the composition of claim 1.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 7 words
Thermistors of the composition of claim 4.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 7 words
Thermistors of the composition of claim 5.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 7 words
Thermistors of the composition of claim 6.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 7 words
Thermistors of the composition of claim 7.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 7 words
Thermistors of the composition of claim 9.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 7 words
Thermistors of the composition of claim 10.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 7 words
Thermistors of the composition of claim 12.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3630969A Cited
US3583931A Cited
US3775347A Cited
US3560410A Cited
US3681262A Cited
US3847829A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-06-01 1979-12-01 1980-06-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-06-01 1983-12-01 1984-06-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-06-01 1987-12-01 1988-06-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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