← Back to Patent Explorer
US3964831A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Visual color comparator with integral dual dip cells

Assignee: Sta Rite Industries LLC
•
Filing: 1975-08-25
•
Granted: 1976-06-22
•
Expires: 1995-08-25
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A visual color comparator for testing the condition of a liquid and utilizing dual liquid dip cells which are integrally connected together so that identical sample quantities of a liquid can be obtained by dipping the dual cells into the liquid, and a mounting for the color standards which provide for easy change of color standards when the test is changed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gomer S. Frank

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 03:04
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/17; G01N21/25; G01N21/29

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 152 words
A visual color comparator for testing a property of a liquid comprising: first and second dip cells; means for rigidly connecting said cells together in side by side location with a space therebetween; a housing compartment for said cells; an aperture in said compartment through which said cells are inserted together after being simultaneously dipped into said liquid to fill said cells; guide means on said compartment and inserted into said space to guide the movement of said cells; said compartment having a front panel opposite said cells containing first and second openings opposite said first and second cells, respectively, after insertion of said cells; a plurality of different color standards movable one at a time into position between said second cell and said second opening; said first cell receiving a reagent which colors the liquid in said cell and said color standards being moved until a standard matches the liquid color.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 152 words
A visual color comparator for testing a property of a liquid comprising: first and second dip cells; means for rigidly connecting said cells together in side by side location with a space therebetween; a housing compartment for said cells; an aperture in said compartment through which said cells are inserted together after being simultaneously dipped into said liquid to fill said cells; guide means on said compartment and inserted into said space to guide the movement of said cells; said compartment having a front panel opposite said cells containing first and second openings opposite said first and second cells, respectively, after insertion of said cells; a plurality of different color standards movable one at a time into position between said second cell and said second opening; said first cell receiving a reagent which colors the liquid in said cell and said color standards being moved until a standard matches the liquid color.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 76 words
A visual color comparator as defined in claim 1 having a disc located within said compartment and having a portion positioned between said second cell and said second opening; means for rotatably mounting said disc for rotation within said housing; said color standards comprising individual material portions of varying color located in openings in said disc and spaced around a radius of said disc so as to pass, opposite said second opening as said disc rotates.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 97 words
A visual color comparator as defined in claim 2 wherein: said compartment having a back panel; said mounting means comprising a post extending inwardly from said front panel and a hollow member coaxial with said post and projecting inwardly from said back panel, said front panel being movable between open and closed positions to provide access to said mounting means, a central opening in said disc for passage of said post, the end of said post extending into said hollow member when said front panel is in closed position and said disc is mounted on said post.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 89 words
A visual color comparator as defined in claim 1; said compartment having a back panel containing said aperture, said guide means comprising a projection secured to said back panel and extending into said aperture, said projection being inserted into said space to guide endwise insertion of said cells, said first and second openings in said front panel being opposite the ends of said first and second dip cells after insertion of said cells, said color standards being movable past the end of said second cell and said second opening.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 168 words
A visual color comparator for testing a property of a liquid comprising: first and second dip cells; means for rigidly connecting said cells together in side by side location; a housing compartment for said cells; an opening in said compartment through which said cells are vertically inserted together after being simultaneously dipped into said liquid to fill said cells; said compartment having a front panel opposite said cells containing first and second openings opposite said first and second cells, respectively; a plurality of different color standards movable one at a time into position between said second cell and said second opening; said first cell receiving a reagent which colors the liquid in said cell and said color standards being moved until a standard matches the liquid color; said connecting means spacing said cells apart to provide a vertical space therebetween; said compartment having a back panel with a vertical ridge projecting therefrom; said ridge entering said space and guiding said cells while being vertically inserted into said compartment.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 168 words
A visual color comparator for testing a property of a liquid comprising: first and second dip cells; means for rigidly connecting said cells together in side by side location; a housing compartment for said cells; an opening in said compartment through which said cells are vertically inserted together after being simultaneously dipped into said liquid to fill said cells; said compartment having a front panel opposite said cells containing first and second openings opposite said first and second cells, respectively; a plurality of different color standards movable one at a time into position between said second cell and said second opening; said first cell receiving a reagent which colors the liquid in said cell and said color standards being moved until a standard matches the liquid color; said connecting means spacing said cells apart to provide a vertical space therebetween; said compartment having a back panel with a vertical ridge projecting therefrom; said ridge entering said space and guiding said cells while being vertically inserted into said compartment.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
A visual color comparator as defined in claim 5 wherein: said cells are each rectangular in shape, said connecting means comprises a partition extending between said cells in the plane containing the front of each cell.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
A visual color comparator as defined in claim 5 having stop means located in said space to limit the insertion of said cells into said compartment.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 141 words
In a visual color comparator having dual liquid dip cells located between front and back panels of a compartment, one of said cells receiving a coloring reagent and the other being located behind different color standards supported on a rotating disc, the improvement comprising mounting means for rotatably mounting said disc within said compartment, said mounting means comprising a post extending inwardly from said front panel and a hollow member coaxial with said post and projecting inwardly from said back panel, said front panel being movable between open and closed positions to provide access to said mounting means, a central opening in said disc for passage of said post and smaller than said hollow member, the end of said post extending into said hollow member when said front panel is in closed position and said disc is mounted on said post.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 141 words
In a visual color comparator having dual liquid dip cells located between front and back panels of a compartment, one of said cells receiving a coloring reagent and the other being located behind different color standards supported on a rotating disc, the improvement comprising mounting means for rotatably mounting said disc within said compartment, said mounting means comprising a post extending inwardly from said front panel and a hollow member coaxial with said post and projecting inwardly from said back panel, said front panel being movable between open and closed positions to provide access to said mounting means, a central opening in said disc for passage of said post and smaller than said hollow member, the end of said post extending into said hollow member when said front panel is in closed position and said disc is mounted on said post.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1976672A Cited
GB699181A Cited
US3176577A Cited
US3718439A Cited
US3837745A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-06-22 1979-12-22 1980-06-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-06-22 1983-12-22 1984-06-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-06-22 1987-12-22 1988-06-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag