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US3965428A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Spectrum-shape discriminating on/off target indicator

Assignee: United States Department of the Air Force
•
Filing: 1971-01-04
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Granted: 1976-06-22
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Expires: 1991-01-04
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Abstract

Abstract A spectrum-shaped discriminating on/off target indicator which indicates if a signal simultaneously meets prescribed conditions on power level and spectrum shape. Signal power level and spectrum width are simultaneously measured and a DC logic output is obtained only for input signals which have a signal-to-noise ratio equal to, or higher than a preset minimum level though the signal "noise bandwidth" meets the prescribed conditions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joel Katz
  • 👤 James R. Pousson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 16:03
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01S; G01S7/00; G01S7/02; G01S7/28; G01S7/285; G01S7/292

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 170 words
A spectrum-shape discriminating on/off target indicator comprising a center bandpass filter, equal in bandwidth to the maximum spectral width of the desired signal, first and second contiguous narrow bandwidth filters, each of said filters receiving a common input signal, first, second and third detectors receiving the output of said first contiguous filter, said center filter, and said second contiguous filter, respectively, first, second and third low pass filters receiving the DC output of said first, second, and third detectors, respectively, first and second comparators, said first comparator receiving the output of said first and second low pass filter, said second comparator receiving the output of said second and third low pass filters, and a logic circuit receiving the outputs from said first and second comparator, said logic circuit rejecting sloping spectral shapes and envelopes approximating broad gaussian shapes and providing a DC logic output signal only for input signals having a signal-to-noise ratio equal to or higher than a preset minimum level though the signal "noise bandwidth" meets prescribed conditions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 170 words
A spectrum-shape discriminating on/off target indicator comprising a center bandpass filter, equal in bandwidth to the maximum spectral width of the desired signal, first and second contiguous narrow bandwidth filters, each of said filters receiving a common input signal, first, second and third detectors receiving the output of said first contiguous filter, said center filter, and said second contiguous filter, respectively, first, second and third low pass filters receiving the DC output of said first, second, and third detectors, respectively, first and second comparators, said first comparator receiving the output of said first and second low pass filter, said second comparator receiving the output of said second and third low pass filters, and a logic circuit receiving the outputs from said first and second comparator, said logic circuit rejecting sloping spectral shapes and envelopes approximating broad gaussian shapes and providing a DC logic output signal only for input signals having a signal-to-noise ratio equal to or higher than a preset minimum level though the signal "noise bandwidth" meets prescribed conditions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
A spectrum-shape discriminating on/off target indicator as described in claim 1 wherein said first sideband filter is on the upper frequency side of said center bandpass filter and said second sideband filter is on the lower frequency side of said center bandpass filter.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3769591A Cited
US3351927A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-06-22 1979-12-22 1980-06-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-06-22 1983-12-22 1984-06-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-06-22 1987-12-22 1988-06-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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