US3979856A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Wire basket
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-04-07
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Granted: 1976-09-14
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Expires: 1995-04-07
Abstract
Abstract A wire basket for retaining excavated earthen balls, the basket having a plurality of spaced upright wires or "stakes" divergently arranged and connected to a plurality of spaced wire hoops or "wales" of successively increasing larger size and formed of a plurality of intersecting generally chordal segments that form angles which are increasingly larger with successively larger hoops.
Inventors
- 👤 James H. Belcher
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 23:37
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01G; A01G23/00; A01G23/02; A01G23/04; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S47/00; Y10S47/904
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
75 words
A wire transplanting basket for retaining excavated earthen balls comprising: a plurality of generally divergent stakes; and a plurality of spaced wales connected to the stakes, each wale formed of a plurality of interconnected segments that have substantially the same curvature, the segments of successively spaced wales substantially aligned with each other and each having curvature focal points that converge more toward a common center than the curvature focal point segments of smaller antecedent wales.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
75 words
A wire transplanting basket for retaining excavated earthen balls comprising: a plurality of generally divergent stakes; and a plurality of spaced wales connected to the stakes, each wale formed of a plurality of interconnected segments that have substantially the same curvature, the segments of successively spaced wales substantially aligned with each other and each having curvature focal points that converge more toward a common center than the curvature focal point segments of smaller antecedent wales.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
45 words
A basket as set forth in claim 1 wherein the smallest wale has segments with curvature focal points that approach infinity to define substantially straight segments, and the largest wale has segments with substantially concentric curvature to define segments that form a substantially circular wale.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
A basket as set forth in claim 1 wherein the stakes are connected to the wales at radially inward portions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
16 words
A basket as set forth in claim 1 wherein each wale is formed of four segments.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
A basket as set forth in claim 4 wherein there are four segments to a wale and the substantially straight segments substantially form a square.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
43 words
A basket as set forth in claim 1 wherein the aligned segments of successive wales and connected stakes define wall portions of the basket that are generally flat at the bottom of the basket and generally elliptical at the top of the basket.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
63 words
A transplanting basket for retaining excavated earthen balls comprising: a plurality of angularly interconnected divergent wall portions of substantially the same size with substantially a cylindrical wall contour, comprising a plurality of spaced generally upright divergent wires connected to a plurality of spaced cross wires, and wherein the angular interconnection between wall portions becomes increasingly larger with the divergence of the upright wires.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
63 words
A transplanting basket for retaining excavated earthen balls comprising: a plurality of angularly interconnected divergent wall portions of substantially the same size with substantially a cylindrical wall contour, comprising a plurality of spaced generally upright divergent wires connected to a plurality of spaced cross wires, and wherein the angular interconnection between wall portions becomes increasingly larger with the divergence of the upright wires.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
24 words
A basket as set forth in claim 7 wherein the spaced curved cross wires between interconnected wall portions are substantially coplanar to define hoops.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
53 words
A basket as set forth in claim 8 comprising a plurality of lower divergent wall portions interconnected and aligned with the wall portions at the converging end thereof, the lower divergent wall portions of substantially planar contour comprising an extension of the divergent wires connected to a plurality of substantially straight cross wires.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
30 words
A basket as set forth in claim 9 wherein there are four wall portions and the straight cross wires are interconnected to substantially define a hoop with a square shape.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
36 words
A basket as set forth in claim 8 comprising a plurality cardboard segments having substantially the same contour and number as the wall segments, a cardboard segment disposed interiorly of and adjacent to each wall portion.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
73 words
A wire basket comprising: a plurality of wire hoops of successively increasing size spaced from each other in generally parallel planes, each hoop comprised of a plurality of intersecting curved segments, the intersections substantially lineally aligned and defining substantially corner portions with included angles that are successively larger from the smaller to the larger hoops; and a plurality of spaced generally divergent wires arranged generally transverse of and attached to the wire hoops.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
73 words
A wire basket comprising: a plurality of wire hoops of successively increasing size spaced from each other in generally parallel planes, each hoop comprised of a plurality of intersecting curved segments, the intersections substantially lineally aligned and defining substantially corner portions with included angles that are successively larger from the smaller to the larger hoops; and a plurality of spaced generally divergent wires arranged generally transverse of and attached to the wire hoops.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
28 words
A basket as set forth in claim 12 and further including a smallest hoop that is generally a square and a largest hoop that is generally a circle.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
27 words
A basket as set forth in claim 12 wherein at least some of the divergent wires are extended and bent into loops above the last successive hoop.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
72 words
In the wire basket of claim 12, the further improvement comprising: a liner of stiff cardboard-like material disposed in the basket, the liner comprising at least two oppositely facing wall segments of generally divergent shape with divergent sides and a small side interconnected to a common bottom segment, the wall segment each having at least one flap along one divergent side thereof that unattachably overlaps a divergent side of a wall segment.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
76 words
The wire basket as set forth in claim 15 wherein the liner further includes third and fourth wall segments of generally divergent shape with divergent sides, the third and fourth segments with at least one flap along one divergent side thereof, the third and fourth segments interconnected to the common bottom which has a generally square shape and all segments arranged generally 90° in relation to each other, with each flap overlapping a different wall segment.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-09-14 | 1980-03-15 | 1980-09-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-09-14 | 1984-03-15 | 1984-09-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-09-14 | 1988-03-15 | 1988-09-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |