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US3986620A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Palletizing apparatus for piece goods

Assignee: INTERPLAN INTERN PLANNUNGSBURO fur FORDER und LAGERTECHNIK GmbH AND
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Filing: 1974-06-21
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Granted: 1976-10-19
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Expires: 1994-06-21
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for loading pallets with discrete cargo units such as sacks, xes, crates and the like comprising a palletizing station with conveyor and transfer means for assembling cargo units supplied into layers suitable for compound stacking and transferring assembled layers onto pallets. One or two pallet storage and transfer tracks allow to move a selected one of a plurality of pallets into the transfer zone of the apparatus in which an assembled cargo layer may be transferred onto the pallet.

Inventors

  • 👤 Uwe I. O. R. Wilde
  • 👤 Jorg Teja Toaspern

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 12:55
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65G; B65G57/00; B65G57/02; B65G57/03; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S414/00; Y10S414/10; Y10S414/106

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 246 words
Apparatus for loading parcels of diverse configurations such as bags, cartons and the like, upon a plurality of pallets, with each individual pallet of said plurality of pallets having loaded thereon parcels of uniform configuration, said apparatus comprising, in combination, a gantry, a packing plate arranged in said gantry, conveyor means for supplying parcels to said packing plate, elevator means for raising and lowering said packing plate, a transfer stationed defined adjacent said conveyor means at which parcels loaded upon said packing plate may be transferred to a pallet placed beneath said packing plate, conveyor track means extending alongside said transfer station including means for moving a plurality of pallets into and out of transfer position relative to said transfer station, said pallets having said parcels transferred thereupon from said packing plate when said pallets are in said transfer position, and pallet transfer means extending transversely to said conveyor track means for selectively bringing individual pallets into and out of said transfer position in accordance with the configuration of parcels to be transferred thereto in order to enable formation upon individual ones of said pallets of stacks of parcels of generally uniform configuration, said conveyor track means being located relative to said transfer station to enable both empty and partially loaded pallets to be maintained in standby position and to be moved into transfer position relative to said transfer station when parcels having a given configuration are to be transferred to a predetermined pallet assigned thereto.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 246 words
Apparatus for loading parcels of diverse configurations such as bags, cartons and the like, upon a plurality of pallets, with each individual pallet of said plurality of pallets having loaded thereon parcels of uniform configuration, said apparatus comprising, in combination, a gantry, a packing plate arranged in said gantry, conveyor means for supplying parcels to said packing plate, elevator means for raising and lowering said packing plate, a transfer stationed defined adjacent said conveyor means at which parcels loaded upon said packing plate may be transferred to a pallet placed beneath said packing plate, conveyor track means extending alongside said transfer station including means for moving a plurality of pallets into and out of transfer position relative to said transfer station, said pallets having said parcels transferred thereupon from said packing plate when said pallets are in said transfer position, and pallet transfer means extending transversely to said conveyor track means for selectively bringing individual pallets into and out of said transfer position in accordance with the configuration of parcels to be transferred thereto in order to enable formation upon individual ones of said pallets of stacks of parcels of generally uniform configuration, said conveyor track means being located relative to said transfer station to enable both empty and partially loaded pallets to be maintained in standby position and to be moved into transfer position relative to said transfer station when parcels having a given configuration are to be transferred to a predetermined pallet assigned thereto.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 including additional conveyor track means arranged adjacent to said conveyor track means for feeding or removing pallets.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 74 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said conveyor track means include at least one pallet conveyor track extending in a given direction relative to said transfer station and wherein said additional conveyor track means includes at least one conveyor track extending transversely to said pallet conveyor track, with said pallet transfer means being provided in a region adjoining the region where said at least one conveyor track extends transversely to said pallet conveyor track.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said conveyor track means include a pair of parallel pallet conveyor tracks juxtaposed on opposite sides of said gantry and of said packing plate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said conveyor track means comprise guide rails and wherein said apparatus further comprises transfer trucks running upon said guide rails for moving said pallets on said guide rails.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
Apparatus according to claim 5 including means for raising and lowering pallets from said transfer trucks at said transfer station,
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
Apparatus according to claim 5 including means at said transfer station for raising and lowering said transfer trucks with pallets contained thereon.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 69 words
Apparatus according to claim 5, including a lifting mechanism arranged in a position relative to said transfer station for raising and lowering said pallets, said lifting mechanism comprising a vertical column arranged laterally of said pallet conveyor tracks, a lifting fork arranged to be horizontally extended and retracted for engagement beneath said pallets and drive means for vertically driving said lifting fork in a vertical direction along said column.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 49 words
Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein a lifting fork is arranged on each transfer truck and wherein said lifting mechanism includes a carriage adapted to be coupled with each lifting fork arranged on a transfer truck, said carriage being connected to be lifted and lowered by said lifting mechanism.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
Apparatus according to claim 5 wherein each of said transfer trucks is individually provided with a lifting mechanism for lifting and lowering pallets thereon.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
Apparatus according to claim 5 wherein said transfer trucks are provided with a supporting frame for said pallets and wherein a lifting mechanism is provided in said transfer zone which can be conducted through said transfer trucks.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 39 words
Apparatus according to claim 5 including a plurality of transfer trucks each connected with the other to enable simultaneous movement thereof with a motor driven cable line being provided for driving said transfer trucks on said pallet conveyor track.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US983892A Cited
US1988204A Cited
US2869737A Cited
US3013648A Cited
DE1275468B Cited
US3612300A Cited
US3836018A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-10-19 1980-04-19 1980-10-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-10-19 1984-04-19 1984-10-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-10-19 1988-04-19 1988-10-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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