US3989853A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method for expanding confections in a package
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-11-18
•
Granted: 1976-11-02
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Expires: 1994-11-18
Abstract
Abstract An improved method for the manufacture of expanded confections in sealed containers (e.g., cartons or polyethylene bags). The bag has a vent in one wall which is open during an expansion operation. Thereafter the vent may be sealed and the product distributed to the consumer. In one embodiment of the product one or more vent openings in one wall of the bag are sealed by a heat sealing operation, after the contents have been expanded. In another embodiment, a vent opening can be sealed by a tab or strip that can be adhesively applied to seal the same. In another embodiment the opening is closed by expansion of the contents.
Inventors
- 👤 John H. Forkner
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 18:14
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65B; B65B63/00; A; A23; A23G; A23G3/00; A23G3/02; A23G3/0236; A23G3/0294
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
85 words
A method for the manufacture of a cellular expanded confection in bags comprising the steps of enclosing predetermined amounts of expandable confection pieces in bags, closing each bag at the end of the same by a seal extending across the bag, providing each bag with venting means in at least one wall of the same, and then expanding the confection in the bags by heating the bags and contents and subjecting the heated bags and contents to partial vacuum while the venting means is open.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
85 words
A method for the manufacture of a cellular expanded confection in bags comprising the steps of enclosing predetermined amounts of expandable confection pieces in bags, closing each bag at the end of the same by a seal extending across the bag, providing each bag with venting means in at least one wall of the same, and then expanding the confection in the bags by heating the bags and contents and subjecting the heated bags and contents to partial vacuum while the venting means is open.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
43 words
A method as in claim 1 in which the ends of the bags are closed along laterally extending seal areas and the venting means consists of openings separate from the seal areas and in a wall of the bag faced upwardly during expansion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
A method as in claim 1 in which the venting means is closed after expansion of the confection.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
A method as in claim 3 in which the venting means includes means which is positioned over the vent to close the same.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
39 words
A method as in claim 1 in which moisture in atomized form is added to the confection in the bag before expansion of the same, the amount of moisture added being sufficient to substantially increase the amount of expansion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
A method as in claim 5 in which moisture is added through the venting means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
53 words
A method as in claim 1 in which the confection in the bags before expansion includes both expandable pieces and smaller sized discrete expandable material, and in which moisture is added to the bag and the contents agitated before expansion, the amount of moisture being sufficient to substantially increase the amount of expansion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
23 words
A method as in claim 7 in which the moistened discrete, confection is caused to expand to a greater extent than the pieces.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
19 words
A method as in claim 1 in which the confection pieces comprise popped corn coated with an expandable confection.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
42 words
A method as in claim 9 in which the pieces are prepared by dispersing moisture on the surfaces of popped corn and then coating the corn with expandable confection, the amount of moisture being sufficient to substantially increase the amount of expansion.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
111 words
In a method for the manufacture of expanded food products, the steps of continuously forming flexible packaging material into a series of packages separated by transverse sealed areas, causing a measured amount of vacuum expandable confection containing material to be enclosed within each package before forming the transverse sealed areas, causing at least one wall of each package to be provided with vent openings separate from the sealed areas, and then subjecting the packages containing such expandable material to a partial vacuum while the material is at an elevated temperature and in softened condition, and maintaining the partial vacuum for a time sufficient to expand the material to the desired volume.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
111 words
In a method for the manufacture of expanded food products, the steps of continuously forming flexible packaging material into a series of packages separated by transverse sealed areas, causing a measured amount of vacuum expandable confection containing material to be enclosed within each package before forming the transverse sealed areas, causing at least one wall of each package to be provided with vent openings separate from the sealed areas, and then subjecting the packages containing such expandable material to a partial vacuum while the material is at an elevated temperature and in softened condition, and maintaining the partial vacuum for a time sufficient to expand the material to the desired volume.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-11-02 | 1980-05-03 | 1980-11-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-11-02 | 1984-05-03 | 1984-11-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-11-02 | 1988-05-03 | 1988-11-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |