US4017762A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Voltage controlled sustain frequency in a gas display panel
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1976-03-30
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Granted: 1977-04-12
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Expires: 1996-03-30
Abstract
Abstract A circuit for supplying sustain voltage pulses to the orthogonal conductors of a gas display panel including voltage sensors to sense any change in sustain voltage amplitude with aging of the circuits and a voltage controlled oscillator to shift the operating frequency of sustain pulses as the amplitude changes. In that manner, the operating point of sustain voltage vs. frequency is shifted to take advantage of the slope in a graphical representation of sustain voltage margin to allow for shifting of the margin due to panel aging.
Inventors
- 👤 Tony Nick Criscimagna
- 👤 Michael J. Steinmetz
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 10:54
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09G; G09G3/00; G09G3/20; G09G3/22; G09G3/28; G09G3/288; G09G2320/00; G09G2320/04; G09G2320/043; G09G3/291; G09G3/294; G09G3/2942
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
210 words
In a gas display panel comprising a plurality of light emitting cells formed at crossover points of two orthogonal sets of conductors and means comprising a sustain voltage generator for each of said two sets of conductors for applying an alternating polarity sustain voltage of predetermined amplitude and frequency between said two sets of conductors to sustain an ionized condition in said cells, said sustain voltage having operable values of amplitude between a minimum amplitude to sustain a previously ionized cell and a maximum amplitude to not ionize a previously erased cell, said minimum and maximum values having a predetermined approximately linear, positive, relationship to frequency of the sustain voltage, wherein the improvement comprises, a voltage controlled oscillator and means connecting said oscillator to said means for applying said sustain voltage to establish the frequency of said sustain voltage, means for deriving a voltage representative of said sustain voltage amplitude, and means for changing the controlling voltage of said voltage controlled oscillator in response to said voltage that is representative of said sustain voltage amplitude to change the frequency of the sustain voltage according to said relationship of said minimum and maximum sustain amplitude values to sustain voltage frequency in the event that the amplitude of said sustain voltage drifts.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
210 words
In a gas display panel comprising a plurality of light emitting cells formed at crossover points of two orthogonal sets of conductors and means comprising a sustain voltage generator for each of said two sets of conductors for applying an alternating polarity sustain voltage of predetermined amplitude and frequency between said two sets of conductors to sustain an ionized condition in said cells, said sustain voltage having operable values of amplitude between a minimum amplitude to sustain a previously ionized cell and a maximum amplitude to not ionize a previously erased cell, said minimum and maximum values having a predetermined approximately linear, positive, relationship to frequency of the sustain voltage, wherein the improvement comprises, a voltage controlled oscillator and means connecting said oscillator to said means for applying said sustain voltage to establish the frequency of said sustain voltage, means for deriving a voltage representative of said sustain voltage amplitude, and means for changing the controlling voltage of said voltage controlled oscillator in response to said voltage that is representative of said sustain voltage amplitude to change the frequency of the sustain voltage according to said relationship of said minimum and maximum sustain amplitude values to sustain voltage frequency in the event that the amplitude of said sustain voltage drifts.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
The gas panel of claim 1 wherein said means for changing the controlling voltage of said voltage controlled oscillator comprises a voltage sensor connected to receive said sustain voltage.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
44 words
The gas panel of claim 2 wherein said means for changing the controlling voltage of said oscillator comprises two separate voltage sensors for said two sustain voltage generators and means connecting said two voltage sensors to control the frequency of said voltage controlled oscillator.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-04-11 | 1980-10-11 | 1981-04-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-04-11 | 1984-10-11 | 1985-04-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-04-11 | 1988-10-11 | 1989-04-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |