US4020484A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Segmented character generator for use with a television receiver
Assignee: Magnavox Electronic Systems Co
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Filing: 1975-12-08
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Granted: 1977-04-26
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Expires: 1995-12-08
Abstract
Abstract Apparatus and method for generating a size-controllable, segmented character for use with a television receiver. The character generator can be used to display the television channel number to which a television receiver is tuned. Associated apparatus is provided for endowing a displayed character with a cursive slant. The apparatus controlling the size of the displayed character can be set to cause the character to continuously diminish, after a predetermined time, eventually disappearing. The character segments are defined by clocking apparatus related to the horizontal and vertical scan of a television display unit. In addition from horizontal and vertical clocks enabling all possible character segments, enabling signals are generated by the receiver apparatus specifying particular segments of a desired character.
Inventors
- 👤 Fred W. Caspari
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 21:40
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09G; G09G5/00; G09G5/22; G09G5/24; H; H04; H04N; H04N5/00; H04N5/44; H04N5/445; H04N5/45
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
130 words
Apparatus for displaying a character indicative of a selected television channel on the screen of a television receiver comprising: a character generator having a first controllable oscillator and a second controllable oscillator, the frequency of said first controllable oscillator determining the horizontal size of a displayed character and the frequency of the second controllable oscillator determining the vertical size of a displayed character; means for controlling the frequency of said first controllable oscillator and the frequency of said second controllable oscillator for causing said oscillators to operate at respective initial frequencies for a predetermined time, and at respective increasing frequencies after the predetermined time to cause a character to be displayed for the predetermined time at an initial size, and after the predetermined time to decrease in size, eventually disappearing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
130 words
Apparatus for displaying a character indicative of a selected television channel on the screen of a television receiver comprising: a character generator having a first controllable oscillator and a second controllable oscillator, the frequency of said first controllable oscillator determining the horizontal size of a displayed character and the frequency of the second controllable oscillator determining the vertical size of a displayed character; means for controlling the frequency of said first controllable oscillator and the frequency of said second controllable oscillator for causing said oscillators to operate at respective initial frequencies for a predetermined time, and at respective increasing frequencies after the predetermined time to cause a character to be displayed for the predetermined time at an initial size, and after the predetermined time to decrease in size, eventually disappearing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
165 words
A character generator for use with the display unit of a television receiver comprising: a first controllable oscillator; a first pulse network connected to the horizontal drive circuit of said receiver for providing an initializing pulse to said first controllable oscillator; a second controllable oscillator; a second pulse network connected to the vertical drive circuit of said receiver for providing an initializing pulse to said second controllable oscillator; means for defining an overlap of signals from said first oscillator and said second oscillator, the overlap of said first and second oscillator signals determining a plurality of segments; segment control means for providing a video control signal to said display unit whereby selected segments forming a character are displayed; means for controlling the frequency of said first oscillator and the frequency of said second oscillator; and wherein the frequency of said first oscillator determines the horizontal size of said displayed character and the frequency of said second oscillator determines the vertical size of said displayed character.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
165 words
A character generator for use with the display unit of a television receiver comprising: a first controllable oscillator; a first pulse network connected to the horizontal drive circuit of said receiver for providing an initializing pulse to said first controllable oscillator; a second controllable oscillator; a second pulse network connected to the vertical drive circuit of said receiver for providing an initializing pulse to said second controllable oscillator; means for defining an overlap of signals from said first oscillator and said second oscillator, the overlap of said first and second oscillator signals determining a plurality of segments; segment control means for providing a video control signal to said display unit whereby selected segments forming a character are displayed; means for controlling the frequency of said first oscillator and the frequency of said second oscillator; and wherein the frequency of said first oscillator determines the horizontal size of said displayed character and the frequency of said second oscillator determines the vertical size of said displayed character.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
56 words
The invention of claim 2 wherein said frequency controlling means causes said first controllable oscillator to operate at a first initial frequency and said second controllable oscillator to operate at a second initial frequency, and after a predetermined time causes said first and second oscillator frequencies to increase, causing the displayed character to decrease in size.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-04-25 | 1980-10-25 | 1981-04-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-04-25 | 1984-10-25 | 1985-04-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-04-25 | 1988-10-25 | 1989-04-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |