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US4025438A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Water filter device

Assignee: Gelman Sciences Inc
•
Filing: 1975-02-10
•
Granted: 1977-05-24
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Expires: 1995-02-10
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Abstract

Abstract In accordance with the invention there is provided a water filter and water filter cartridge having an upper water filtering layer containing charcoal particles, a lower filtering layer having a submicron pore size and an intermediate filtering layer having a pore size greater than that of the lower layer but less than the particle size of the charcoal in the upper layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles Gelman
  • 👤 Attila Vadnay

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 10:10
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D29/00; B01D29/50; B01D29/56; B01D29/11; B01D29/13; B01D29/15; B01D35/00; B01D35/02; B01D35/04; B01D35/043

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 139 words
A water filtering cartridge adapted to be removably received within a water filtering chamber of a water filtering device secured to the end of a faucet, said water filtering cartridge comprising a housing open at one axial end thereof for reception of the water to be filtered and having at the other axial end thereof a wall with openings therein for exit of the water from said cartridge, a filtering layer in said housing adjacent the open axial end thereof containing particles of activated charcoal, a filtering membrane adjacent said annular wall having a pore size of from about 0.2 to 0.5 microns, and an intermediate filtering layer between said first mentioned layer and said membrane, said intermediate layer having a pore size of from about 1 to 10 microns and less than the particle size of said charcoal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 139 words
A water filtering cartridge adapted to be removably received within a water filtering chamber of a water filtering device secured to the end of a faucet, said water filtering cartridge comprising a housing open at one axial end thereof for reception of the water to be filtered and having at the other axial end thereof a wall with openings therein for exit of the water from said cartridge, a filtering layer in said housing adjacent the open axial end thereof containing particles of activated charcoal, a filtering membrane adjacent said annular wall having a pore size of from about 0.2 to 0.5 microns, and an intermediate filtering layer between said first mentioned layer and said membrane, said intermediate layer having a pore size of from about 1 to 10 microns and less than the particle size of said charcoal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A water filtering cartridge as set forth in claim 1 wherein the particle size of said charcoal particles is from about 5 to 50 microns.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
A water filtering cartridge as set forth in claim 2 wherein said first mentioned layer has a pore size of from about 20 to 50 microns.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A water filtering cartridge as set forth in claim 3 wherein said first mentioned filtering layer comprises fibrous material impregnated with said activated charcoal particles.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
A water filtering cartridge as set forth in claim 4 wherein said first mentioned layer consists of a plurality of layers each of a fibrous material impregnated with said charcoal particles.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
A water filtering cartridge as set forth in claim 1 wherein said intermediate layer has a thickness of from about 200 to 800 microns.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
A water filtering cartridge as set forth in claim 6 wherein the intermediate layer is a fibrous material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
A water filtering cartridge as set forth in claim 6 wherein the thickness of said first mentioned layer is from about 0.1 to 0.2 inches, and wherein the thickness of said membrane is from about 100 to 250 microns.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 32 words
A water filtering cartridge as set forth in claim 1 wherein said wall of said housing is a grid having crossing portions each with a pointed cross-section that points toward said membrane.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
A water filtering cartridge as set forth in claim 1 wherein said membrane is secured to said housing in watertight sealed relationship therewith.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 40 words
A water filtering cartridge as set forth in claim 1 wherein over said first mentioned filtering layer at the open end of said housing there is a porous layer having a pore size greater than that of said intermediate layer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 204 words
A water filtering cartridge adapted to be removably received within an annular water filtering chamber of a water filtering device secured to the end of a faucet, said water filtering cartridge comprising an annular housing having inner and outer walls, said housing being open at one axial end thereof for reception of the water to be filtered and having at the other axial end thereof an annular wall with openings therein for exit of the water from said cartridge, an annular filtering layer in said housing adjacent the open axial end thereof comprising a fibrous material impregnated with particles of activated charcoal of a size of from about 5 to 50 microns, said filtering layer having a pore size of from about 20 to 50 microns, an annular filtering membrane adjacent said annular wall having a pore size of from about 0.2 to 0.5 microns, said filtering membrane being secured in sealed watertight relationship to the inner and outer walls of said housing, and an annular intermediate filtering layer between said first-mentioned layer and said filtering membrane, said intermediate layer having a pore size which is from about 1 to 10 microns and which is less than the particle size of said charcoal particles.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 204 words
A water filtering cartridge adapted to be removably received within an annular water filtering chamber of a water filtering device secured to the end of a faucet, said water filtering cartridge comprising an annular housing having inner and outer walls, said housing being open at one axial end thereof for reception of the water to be filtered and having at the other axial end thereof an annular wall with openings therein for exit of the water from said cartridge, an annular filtering layer in said housing adjacent the open axial end thereof comprising a fibrous material impregnated with particles of activated charcoal of a size of from about 5 to 50 microns, said filtering layer having a pore size of from about 20 to 50 microns, an annular filtering membrane adjacent said annular wall having a pore size of from about 0.2 to 0.5 microns, said filtering membrane being secured in sealed watertight relationship to the inner and outer walls of said housing, and an annular intermediate filtering layer between said first-mentioned layer and said filtering membrane, said intermediate layer having a pore size which is from about 1 to 10 microns and which is less than the particle size of said charcoal particles.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US966963A Cited
US2328381A Cited
US2773601A Cited
US3327859A Cited
US3266628A Cited
US3357563A Cited
US3529726A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-05-23 1980-11-22 1981-05-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-05-23 1984-11-22 1985-05-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-05-23 1988-11-22 1989-05-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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