US4026043A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Rollers with plural detents
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-06-28
•
Granted: 1977-05-31
•
Expires: 1996-06-28
Abstract
Abstract A word forming device for use in teaching and related applications including a plurality of juxtaposed rotatable wheels, each having on a peripheral surface thereof the characters of the alphabet. The wheels rotate about a common axis and are provided with novel detent means permitting rows of characters to be aligned to form a word or words appearing beneath an elongated opening in a casing. The casing has a larger opening in a rearwardly facing surface thereof to permit manual manipulation of each of the wheels.
Inventors
- 👤 Andrew Caruso
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 06:25
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09B; G09B1/00; G09B1/02; G09B1/16; G09B1/18; G09B1/20
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
172 words
An improved word forming device comprising: a base element having a lower wall member and a pair of trunnions extending upwardly therefrom, an axle element carried by said trunnions in fixed relationship thereto and having a cross section defining a plurality of free edge surfaces extending parallel to the axis of said axle element, a plurality of character-bearing wheels each having a hub defining a cylindrical recess rotatably positioned upon said axle element to engage said free edge surfaces thereof and defining plural detent recesses each selectively resiliently engagable with one of said elongated free edge surfaces; whereby said wheels may be rotated to be resiliently maintained against movement in any of a plurality of arcuate positions relative to said axle element; said wheels each having a peripheral surface defining juxtaposed locations at least equal in number to the number of possible detented positions obtained by the engagement of a detent recess with a free edge surface of said axle element, and individual alphabetic character positioned at the majority of said locations.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
172 words
An improved word forming device comprising: a base element having a lower wall member and a pair of trunnions extending upwardly therefrom, an axle element carried by said trunnions in fixed relationship thereto and having a cross section defining a plurality of free edge surfaces extending parallel to the axis of said axle element, a plurality of character-bearing wheels each having a hub defining a cylindrical recess rotatably positioned upon said axle element to engage said free edge surfaces thereof and defining plural detent recesses each selectively resiliently engagable with one of said elongated free edge surfaces; whereby said wheels may be rotated to be resiliently maintained against movement in any of a plurality of arcuate positions relative to said axle element; said wheels each having a peripheral surface defining juxtaposed locations at least equal in number to the number of possible detented positions obtained by the engagement of a detent recess with a free edge surface of said axle element, and individual alphabetic character positioned at the majority of said locations.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
37 words
Structure in accordance with claim 1, including a cover element enclosing said wheels and supported from said base element, said cover element having an elongated opening therein for exposing an aligned row of characters on said wheels.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
40 words
twenty in accordance with claim 1, further characterized in said axle element being of cruciform cross section and defining four free end edges, and said hub of said wheels defining seven detent recesses for the provision of eight detentable positions.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-05-30 | 1980-11-29 | 1981-05-31 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-05-30 | 1984-11-29 | 1985-05-31 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-05-30 | 1988-11-29 | 1989-05-31 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |