US4031061A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Rigid polyvinyl chloride compositions with high heat-deflection temperatures
Assignee: FMC Corp
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Filing: 1975-11-12
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Granted: 1977-06-21
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Expires: 1995-11-12
Abstract
Abstract Polyvinyl chloride compositions with heat-deflection temperatures of above 100 DEG C are obtained by combining suspension grade polyvinyl chloride with diallyl phthalate with or without an unsaturated polyester, and appropriate polymerization catalysts for the diallyl phthalate incorporating into the polymer and polymerizable additive high loadings of ground limestone, from about 40% to about 100% of the total weight of final polymer, and conventional stabilizers for polyvinyl chloride.
Inventors
- 👤 James L. Thomas
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 09:57
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K3/00; C08K3/18; C08K3/24; C08K3/26; C08K5/00; C08K5/04; C08K5/10; C08K5/12; C08L; C08L27/00; C08L27/02; C08L27/04; C08L27/06; C08L67/00; C08L67/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim
128 words
A polyvinyl chloride molding composition consisting essentially of an intimate mixture of 10 to 50%, based on polyvinyl chloride weight, of a plasticizer consisting of from 85 to 100% by weight diallyl phthalate and 0 to 15% by weight of a polymerizable unsaturated glycol-polybasic acid polyester containing sufficient unsaturated acid so that it will thermoset when appropriately catalyzed with a vinyl polymerization catalyst, a polymerization catalyst for the diallyl phthalate and a stabilizer for the polyvinyl chloride, 40 to 100% by weight of finely divided ground limestone based on the combined weight of polyvinyl chloride and plasticizer, the remainder being a polyvinyl chloride of which at least 50% by weight is suspension grade, and such composition when molded and cured having heat-deflection temperatures in excess of 100° C.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
128 words
A polyvinyl chloride molding composition consisting essentially of an intimate mixture of 10 to 50%, based on polyvinyl chloride weight, of a plasticizer consisting of from 85 to 100% by weight diallyl phthalate and 0 to 15% by weight of a polymerizable unsaturated glycol-polybasic acid polyester containing sufficient unsaturated acid so that it will thermoset when appropriately catalyzed with a vinyl polymerization catalyst, a polymerization catalyst for the diallyl phthalate and a stabilizer for the polyvinyl chloride, 40 to 100% by weight of finely divided ground limestone based on the combined weight of polyvinyl chloride and plasticizer, the remainder being a polyvinyl chloride of which at least 50% by weight is suspension grade, and such composition when molded and cured having heat-deflection temperatures in excess of 100° C.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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US3496253A
Cited
US3557046A
Cited
US3542661A
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US3661839A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-06-20 | 1980-12-20 | 1981-06-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-06-20 | 1984-12-20 | 1985-06-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-06-20 | 1988-12-20 | 1989-06-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |