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US4034179A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of multiple electrode gas shielded arc welding

Assignee: JFE Engineering Corp
•
Filing: 1975-11-17
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Granted: 1977-07-05
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Expires: 1995-11-17
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Abstract

Abstract In a multiple electrode gas shielded arc welding method wherein a plurality of electrodes are arranged along the welding seam line of a piece of metal to be welded and the continuous gas shielded arc welding of the piece is accomplished simultaneously by the electrodes, the chemical composition of a mixed shielding gas fed to the electrodes is selected in such a manner that the chemical composition of the shielding gas fed to the leading electrode or electrode group differs relative to that fed to the trailing electrode or electrode group to have a different active gas volume ratio and in this way the chemical composition of the weld metal layers formed by the preceeding and following welding operations are homogenizing to ensure uniformity of the properties at every positions in the weld zone.

Inventors

  • 👤 Fusao Koshiga
  • 👤 Jinkichi Tanaka
  • 👤 Itaru Watanabe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 16:01
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23K; B23K9/00; B23K9/16; B23K9/173; B23K9/1735

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 61 words
A method of multiple electrode gas shielded arc welding comprising the steps of: mixing gases of at least one inert gas and at least one active gas as shielding gas, and selecting the active gas content of shielding gas fed to leading electrode means so as to differ from the active gas content of shielding gas fed to trailing electrode means.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 61 words
A method of multiple electrode gas shielded arc welding comprising the steps of: mixing gases of at least one inert gas and at least one active gas as shielding gas, and selecting the active gas content of shielding gas fed to leading electrode means so as to differ from the active gas content of shielding gas fed to trailing electrode means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 73 words
A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein each of the electrodes is an electrode wire having a chemical composition equivalent to or containing lower amounts of alloying elements than a base metal, and the volume ratio of the active gas in the shielding gas for the leading electrode or electrode group is selected higher than that of the active gas in the shielding gas for the trailing electrode or electrode group.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 67 words
A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein each of the electrodes is an electrode wire having a high alloy chemical composition relative to a base metal, and the volume ratio of the active gas in the shielding gas for the leading electrode or electrode group is selected lower than that of the active gas in the shielding gas for the trailing electrode or electrode group.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein the active gas content of the shielding gas is selected on the basis of the relationship between the compositions of the base metal and the welding material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 44 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein the active gas content of the shielding gas is selected on the basis of the relationship between the value of current applied to the said leading and trailing electrode means and the stable region of spray arc.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 44 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein the active gas content of the shielding gas is selected on the basis of the relationship between a thermal cycle given by said leading and trailing electrode means and the reactivity of gas components at elevated temperatures.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 66 words
A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein each of said electrode means comprises an electrode wire having a chemical composition with substantially lower amounts of alloying elements than a base metal, the volume ration of the active gas in the shielding gas for the leading electrode means being higher than that of the active gas in the shielding gas for the trailing electrode means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 62 words
A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein each of said electrode means comprises an electrode wire having a high alloy chemical composition relative to a base metal, the volume ratio of the active gas in the shielding gas for the leading electrode means being lower than that of the active gas in the shielding gas for the trailing electrode means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 154 words
A method as defined in claim 1, wherein the active gas content of the shielding gas is selected on the basis of the relationship between the compositions of the base metal and the welding material and on the basis of the relationship between the value of current applied to said leading and trailing electrode means and the stable region of spray arc, the active gas content of the shielding gas being also dependent on the relationship between a thermal cycle given by said leading and trailing electrode means and the reactivity of gas components at elevated temperatures, each of said electrode means comprising an electrode wire having a chemical composition with substantially lower amounts of alloying elements than a base metal, the volume ratio of the active gas in the shielding gas for the leading electrode means being higher than that of the active gas in the shielding gas for the trailing electrode means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2756311A Cited
US2868954A Cited
US3007033A Cited
US3278720A Cited
US3309491A Cited
US3644697A Cited
US3596051A Cited
US3704358A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-07-04 1981-01-03 1981-07-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-07-04 1985-01-03 1985-07-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-07-04 1989-01-03 1989-07-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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