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US4035458A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of making a composite rigid foamed chair seat or the like

Assignee: Fiberesin Industries Inc
•
Filing: 1975-05-29
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Granted: 1977-07-12
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Expires: 1995-05-29
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Abstract

Abstract A method for making an article such as a chair seat or the like is disclosed with the method including: attaching a rigid insert to one-half of a mold with an air permeable material extending from between the rigid insert and the mold outward toward the edges of the first half of the mold; inserting a liquid foamable reaction mixture into the cavity of a second half of the mold, placing the two mold halves together with the air permeable material extending from the cavity of the mold to the exterior thereof; allowing the reaction mixture to cure and form a rigid hard structure throughout while expanding around the sides of the rigid insert; and removing the finished article from the mold.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard J. Lyman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 14:27
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C44/00; B29C44/34; B29C44/58; B29C44/588; B29C44/02; B29C44/12; B29C33/00; B29C33/12; B29C33/14; B29C33/20; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S297/00; Y10S297/01; Y10S297/02; Y10S425/00; Y10S425/812; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/249953; Y10T428/249962; Y10T428/249964; Y10T428/249965

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 305 words
A method for making composite rigid foamed article such as a chair seat or the like, said method comprising: (a) attaching a rigid insert to the first half of a mold with a sheet of air permeable material sandwiched therebetween, said rigid insert being of the general shape of, but smaller than, the article to be produced in order to allow the forming of a resin material around the insert without the insert showing on the finished side of the design and with the design providing for maximum strength contribution from the insert, and said rigid insert and said first half of the mold having said sheet of air permeable material extending from between them outward past the edges of the first half of the mold said sheet of air permeable material having a sufficiently porous structure to allow a gas to pass therethrough even when the material is under compression; (b) introducing a liquid foamable resin reaction mixture into the cavity of a second half of a mold said mixture being capable of foaming and curing to form a rigid supporting form, and said cavity being of the shape of the article being produced; (c) placing the two mold halves together with the air permeable material extending from the cavity of the mold to the exterior thereof thereby forming a passage way for reaction gases to leave the mold; (d) permitting said liquid foamable resin reaction to foam and cure and form a rigid hard cellular structure throughout while expanding around the sides of the rigid insert while at the same time preventing the resin from binding to the air permeable material, and while allowing expansion and reaction gases to pass from the mold by passing through the passageway created by the air permeable material; and (e) removing the finished article from the mold.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 305 words
A method for making composite rigid foamed article such as a chair seat or the like, said method comprising: (a) attaching a rigid insert to the first half of a mold with a sheet of air permeable material sandwiched therebetween, said rigid insert being of the general shape of, but smaller than, the article to be produced in order to allow the forming of a resin material around the insert without the insert showing on the finished side of the design and with the design providing for maximum strength contribution from the insert, and said rigid insert and said first half of the mold having said sheet of air permeable material extending from between them outward past the edges of the first half of the mold said sheet of air permeable material having a sufficiently porous structure to allow a gas to pass therethrough even when the material is under compression; (b) introducing a liquid foamable resin reaction mixture into the cavity of a second half of a mold said mixture being capable of foaming and curing to form a rigid supporting form, and said cavity being of the shape of the article being produced; (c) placing the two mold halves together with the air permeable material extending from the cavity of the mold to the exterior thereof thereby forming a passage way for reaction gases to leave the mold; (d) permitting said liquid foamable resin reaction to foam and cure and form a rigid hard cellular structure throughout while expanding around the sides of the rigid insert while at the same time preventing the resin from binding to the air permeable material, and while allowing expansion and reaction gases to pass from the mold by passing through the passageway created by the air permeable material; and (e) removing the finished article from the mold.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein the rigid insert is attached to the first half of the mold by attachment means later useful in attaching appendages to the article produced.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein the air permeable material extends between the first half of the mold and the rigid insert, and the rigid insert is attached to the mold through the air permeable material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein the air permeable material is paper.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein prior to insertion of the liquid foamable resin reaction mixture into the cavity of the second half of the mold, the cavity is coated with a release agent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method as in claim 2 wherein the release agent attaches to the article being formed and acts as a decorative surface thereon.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein the liquid foamable resin reaction mixture is foamable polyurethane resin reaction mixture.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein the rigid insert is fiberboard.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2955972A Cited
US3116196A Cited
US3163687A Cited
US3124627A Cited
US3557264A Cited
US3493449A Cited
US3531552A Cited
US3608007A Cited
US3895154A Cited
US3845183A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-07-11 1981-01-10 1981-07-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-07-11 1985-01-10 1985-07-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-07-11 1989-01-10 1989-07-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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