US4035458A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of making a composite rigid foamed chair seat or the like
Assignee: Fiberesin Industries Inc
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Filing: 1975-05-29
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Granted: 1977-07-12
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Expires: 1995-05-29
Abstract
Abstract A method for making an article such as a chair seat or the like is disclosed with the method including: attaching a rigid insert to one-half of a mold with an air permeable material extending from between the rigid insert and the mold outward toward the edges of the first half of the mold; inserting a liquid foamable reaction mixture into the cavity of a second half of the mold, placing the two mold halves together with the air permeable material extending from the cavity of the mold to the exterior thereof; allowing the reaction mixture to cure and form a rigid hard structure throughout while expanding around the sides of the rigid insert; and removing the finished article from the mold.
Inventors
- 👤 Richard J. Lyman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 14:27
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C44/00; B29C44/34; B29C44/58; B29C44/588; B29C44/02; B29C44/12; B29C33/00; B29C33/12; B29C33/14; B29C33/20; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S297/00; Y10S297/01; Y10S297/02; Y10S425/00; Y10S425/812; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/249953; Y10T428/249962; Y10T428/249964; Y10T428/249965
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
305 words
A method for making composite rigid foamed article such as a chair seat or the like, said method comprising: (a) attaching a rigid insert to the first half of a mold with a sheet of air permeable material sandwiched therebetween, said rigid insert being of the general shape of, but smaller than, the article to be produced in order to allow the forming of a resin material around the insert without the insert showing on the finished side of the design and with the design providing for maximum strength contribution from the insert, and said rigid insert and said first half of the mold having said sheet of air permeable material extending from between them outward past the edges of the first half of the mold said sheet of air permeable material having a sufficiently porous structure to allow a gas to pass therethrough even when the material is under compression; (b) introducing a liquid foamable resin reaction mixture into the cavity of a second half of a mold said mixture being capable of foaming and curing to form a rigid supporting form, and said cavity being of the shape of the article being produced; (c) placing the two mold halves together with the air permeable material extending from the cavity of the mold to the exterior thereof thereby forming a passage way for reaction gases to leave the mold; (d) permitting said liquid foamable resin reaction to foam and cure and form a rigid hard cellular structure throughout while expanding around the sides of the rigid insert while at the same time preventing the resin from binding to the air permeable material, and while allowing expansion and reaction gases to pass from the mold by passing through the passageway created by the air permeable material; and (e) removing the finished article from the mold.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
305 words
A method for making composite rigid foamed article such as a chair seat or the like, said method comprising: (a) attaching a rigid insert to the first half of a mold with a sheet of air permeable material sandwiched therebetween, said rigid insert being of the general shape of, but smaller than, the article to be produced in order to allow the forming of a resin material around the insert without the insert showing on the finished side of the design and with the design providing for maximum strength contribution from the insert, and said rigid insert and said first half of the mold having said sheet of air permeable material extending from between them outward past the edges of the first half of the mold said sheet of air permeable material having a sufficiently porous structure to allow a gas to pass therethrough even when the material is under compression; (b) introducing a liquid foamable resin reaction mixture into the cavity of a second half of a mold said mixture being capable of foaming and curing to form a rigid supporting form, and said cavity being of the shape of the article being produced; (c) placing the two mold halves together with the air permeable material extending from the cavity of the mold to the exterior thereof thereby forming a passage way for reaction gases to leave the mold; (d) permitting said liquid foamable resin reaction to foam and cure and form a rigid hard cellular structure throughout while expanding around the sides of the rigid insert while at the same time preventing the resin from binding to the air permeable material, and while allowing expansion and reaction gases to pass from the mold by passing through the passageway created by the air permeable material; and (e) removing the finished article from the mold.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein the rigid insert is attached to the first half of the mold by attachment means later useful in attaching appendages to the article produced.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
37 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein the air permeable material extends between the first half of the mold and the rigid insert, and the rigid insert is attached to the mold through the air permeable material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein the air permeable material is paper.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
35 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein prior to insertion of the liquid foamable resin reaction mixture into the cavity of the second half of the mold, the cavity is coated with a release agent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
A method as in claim 2 wherein the release agent attaches to the article being formed and acts as a decorative surface thereon.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein the liquid foamable resin reaction mixture is foamable polyurethane resin reaction mixture.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
12 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein the rigid insert is fiberboard.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-07-11 | 1981-01-10 | 1981-07-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-07-11 | 1985-01-10 | 1985-07-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-07-11 | 1989-01-10 | 1989-07-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |