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US4049393A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Colored petroleum-derived product

Assignee: ATK Launch Systems LLC
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Filing: 1975-09-02
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Granted: 1977-09-20
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Expires: 1995-09-02
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Abstract

Abstract Novel disazo colorants or dyes for marking organic liquids, the colorants having the general formula ##STR1## where R 1 is H, CF 3 , or alkyl having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 2 is H, or alkyl having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 3 and R 4 are each H, OCH 3 , OC 2 H 5 or CH 3 , and R 5 , r 6 and R 7 are each H, or alkyl having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, at least one of said R 5 , R 6 and R 7 being alkyl. The novel compound of the general formula ##STR2## where R 5 , R 6 and R 7 are as described above is provided and is useful as an intermediate in the preparation of said disazo colorants. Methods for the preparation of the colorants are disclosed together with qualitative and quantitative procedures for detecting these colorants in the marked liquids.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard B. Orelup

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 05:24
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10L; C10L1/00; C10L1/003; C09; C09B; C09B31/00; C09B31/02; C09B31/04; C09B31/053; C10M; C10M171/00; C10M171/007; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T436/00; Y10T436/13; Y10T436/17; Y10T436/173845

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 61 words
A colored petroleum-derived product selected from the group consisting of gasoline, diesel oils, motive oils, heating or fuel oils, lubricating oils, kerosene, jet fuels and naphthas having dissolved therein a disazo colorant corresponding to the formula ##STR23## said disazo colorant being highly resistant to removal from said petroleum-derived product by the commonly used adsorbents including carbon black, charcoal, clay and silica.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 61 words
A colored petroleum-derived product selected from the group consisting of gasoline, diesel oils, motive oils, heating or fuel oils, lubricating oils, kerosene, jet fuels and naphthas having dissolved therein a disazo colorant corresponding to the formula ##STR23## said disazo colorant being highly resistant to removal from said petroleum-derived product by the commonly used adsorbents including carbon black, charcoal, clay and silica.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 84 words
A colored petroleum-derived product selected from the group consisting of gasoline, diesel oils, motive oils, heating or fuel oils, lubricating oils, kerosene, jet fuels and naphthas having dissolved therein a disazo colorant comprising a mixture of compounds having the formula ##STR24## where R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each H or CH 3 , said disazo colorant being highly resistant to removal from said petroleum-derived product by the commonly used adsorbents including carbon black charcoal, clay and silica.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 84 words
A colored petroleum-derived product selected from the group consisting of gasoline, diesel oils, motive oils, heating or fuel oils, lubricating oils, kerosene, jet fuels and naphthas having dissolved therein a disazo colorant comprising a mixture of compounds having the formula ##STR24## where R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each H or CH 3 , said disazo colorant being highly resistant to removal from said petroleum-derived product by the commonly used adsorbents including carbon black charcoal, clay and silica.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1914549A Cited
US2925333A Cited
US3004821A Cited
US3034848A Cited
US3073664A Cited
US3704106A Cited
US3690809A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-09-19 1981-03-21 1981-09-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-09-19 1985-03-21 1985-09-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-09-19 1989-03-21 1989-09-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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