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US4069571A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Wheel cylinder piston having a flared boss end and a method of flaring a boss end

Assignee: Motors Liquidation Co
•
Filing: 1976-05-26
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Granted: 1978-01-24
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Expires: 1996-05-26
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Abstract

Abstract A wheel cylinder piston is made of sintered powdered metal having a boss provided with a flare on the bossed end surface to assist in holding the wheel cylinder boot in place on the piston. The piston is of the type that directly engages an abutment on a brake shoe instead of utilizing a pin to transmit force between the piston and the brake shoe. The flare is formed by striking a peripherally extending surface section of the boss end with an annular mandrel, the striking action axially compressing a cylindrical portion of the boss and creating an annular shear fracture extending substantially parallel to the center line of the boss. The compressed section extends to a depth controlled by the striking force and stroke and characteristics of the powdered metal material. The sheared cylindrical portion flares outwardly to form a flared end on the boss.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard P. Nelson
  • 👤 William H. Roth

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 20:32
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16D; F16D65/00; F16D65/14; F16D65/16; F16D65/22; B; B23; B23P; B23P15/00; B23P15/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 27 words
A method of forming a flared end on a boss having an end surface substantially perpendicular to the boss center line, said method comprising the steps of:
Claim 2
Independent Claim 27 words
A method of forming a flared end on a boss having an end surface substantially perpendicular to the boss center line, said method comprising the steps of:
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
(a) making a sintered powdered metal part with a boss to be flared;
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
(a) making a sintered powdered metal part with a boss to be flared;
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
(b) providing an axially movable mandrel with an annular flat end surface lying in a plane perpendicular to the axis of mandrel movement;
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
(b) providing an axially movable mandrel with an annular flat end surface lying in a plane perpendicular to the axis of mandrel movement;
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 145 words
(c) and striking a peripherally extending surface section of the boss end surface with the mandrel annular flat end surface throughout the area of the peripherally extending surface section in a direction parallel to the boss center line while providing no lateral support to the boss which would tend to prevent flaring of the boss end; the striking action axially compressing a cylindrical portion of the boss under the peripherally extending surface section to create an annular shear fracture extending substantially parallel to the boss center line at the inner edge of the struck peripherally extending surface section to a depth less than the length of the boss as controlled by the striking force and stroke of the mandrel annular surface and the compaction characteristic of the powdered metal part while flaring the sheared cylindrical portion outwardly to form a flared end on the boss.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 145 words
(c) and striking a peripherally extending surface section of the boss end surface with the mandrel annular flat end surface throughout the area of the peripherally extending surface section in a direction parallel to the boss center line while providing no lateral support to the boss which would tend to prevent flaring of the boss end; the striking action axially compressing a cylindrical portion of the boss under the peripherally extending surface section to create an annular shear fracture extending substantially parallel to the boss center line at the inner edge of the struck peripherally extending surface section to a depth less than the length of the boss as controlled by the striking force and stroke of the mandrel annular surface and the compaction characteristic of the powdered metal part while flaring the sheared cylindrical portion outwardly to form a flared end on the boss.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2199620A Cited
US2236180A Cited
US2347219A Cited
US3014609A Cited
US3091838A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-01-23 1981-07-25 1982-01-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-01-23 1985-07-25 1986-01-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-01-23 1989-07-25 1990-01-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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