Patent US3892242A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4070194A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Ink for marking
Assignee: Kinki Aerosol Industrial Co Ltd
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Filing: 1976-02-13
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Granted: 1978-01-24
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Expires: 1996-02-13
Abstract
Abstract An ink for marking any fabric, which fades to disappear after use, employs a phthalein color. The fading time which is suitable for the marking ink can be regulated by the addition of ethanolamines and lower alcohols so that the phthalein color disappears naturally after from several hours to about 10 days. When a suitable ink for marking is used to mark a fabric, sewing may be followed according to the mark, and the mark disappears after a lapse of a determined time after the sewing operation is ended. The ink does not cause damage to the fabric.
Inventors
- 👤 Kenji Arakawa
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 23:35
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D11/00; C09D11/50
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
81 words
A time disappearing marking ink comprising a solution including a phthalein indicator as color and from 1 to 8% by weight of sodium carbonate having water of crystallization of at least seven molecules, from 10 to 50% by weight of at least one lower alcohol having from one to four carbon atoms, about 2% by weight of a thickener comprising a shellac, and from 0.5 to 10% by weight of at least one ethanolamine selected from the group consisting of ##STR3##
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
81 words
A time disappearing marking ink comprising a solution including a phthalein indicator as color and from 1 to 8% by weight of sodium carbonate having water of crystallization of at least seven molecules, from 10 to 50% by weight of at least one lower alcohol having from one to four carbon atoms, about 2% by weight of a thickener comprising a shellac, and from 0.5 to 10% by weight of at least one ethanolamine selected from the group consisting of ##STR3##
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
A composition in accordance with claim 1, wherein said lower alcohol is selected from the group consisting of ethyl alcohol, butyl alcohol and mixtures thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
35 words
A composition in accordance with claim 1, further including borax in an amount sufficient to cause disappearance of any yellow trace which would otherwise remain on the fabric after the disappearance of the phthalein color.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
12 words
A composition in accordance with claim 1, further including about 1% borax.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
A composition in accordance with claim 1 wherein said ethanolamine is selected from the group consisting of ##STR4##
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-01-23 | 1981-07-25 | 1982-01-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-01-23 | 1985-07-25 | 1986-01-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-01-23 | 1989-07-25 | 1990-01-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |