Abstract A fiber bundle is first formed of entangled fibers by passing fibers through the tapered mole of an extruder, and then the fiber bundle is provided with at least one longitudinal groove which provides an air passage in the final product communication between the ink reservoir and the atmosphere. Subsequently, one end of the fiber bundle with the longitudinal groove is dipped into a liquid urethane prepolymer to form a nib portion by impregnating the dipped portion with the prepolymer. After removal from the liquid prepolymer it is left to stand. During this standing or setting period the reactions among the constituents of the prepolymer and the volatilization of solvent produce a set urethane nib portion having capillary passages therein, and an air passageway where the groove was formed. The fiber bundle thus produced which is called "core portion" of the pen, is machined at its impregnated end to form a nib. Thus, the product consists of a nib material portion and an ink reservoir integral therewith.
A method for producing a writing pen core having an integral nib material and ink reservoir comprising: (a) passing a plurality of fibers through a die to compress and form said fibers into a bundle, said die having an internal protrusion thereby forming a longitudinal channel along the length of the bundle; (b) forming a plastic sheath around said fiber bundle; then (c) impregnating a first portion of the length of said fiber bundle with a solution of a urethane prepolymer, leaving a second portion or length of said fiber bundle untreated; and (d) allowing said resin in said first portion of said fiber bundle to set whereby the gases generated by volatization of the solvent and by the setting of the polymer form capillary passages in said first portion of said bundle, thus forming a nib material portion integral with said untreated second portion.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
145 words
A method for producing a writing pen core having an integral nib material and ink reservoir comprising: (a) passing a plurality of fibers through a die to compress and form said fibers into a bundle, said die having an internal protrusion thereby forming a longitudinal channel along the length of the bundle; (b) forming a plastic sheath around said fiber bundle; then (c) impregnating a first portion of the length of said fiber bundle with a solution of a urethane prepolymer, leaving a second portion or length of said fiber bundle untreated; and (d) allowing said resin in said first portion of said fiber bundle to set whereby the gases generated by volatization of the solvent and by the setting of the polymer form capillary passages in said first portion of said bundle, thus forming a nib material portion integral with said untreated second portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said internal protrusion of said die is heated to a temperature higher than that of the remainder of the die to ensure positive profiling of the longitudinal channel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said prepolymer includes isocyanate, polyol, solvent, water and a catalyst.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method as claimed in claim 3 wherein said urethane prepolymer further includes a gas generation agent selected from the group consisting of (NH 4 )HCO 3 , (NH 4 ) 2 CO 3 and ##STR7##
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said first portion is heated to a temperature of more than 40° C during step (c).