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US4088422A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flexible interstage turbine spacer

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1976-10-01
•
Granted: 1978-05-09
•
Expires: 1996-10-01
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Abstract

Abstract An interstage spacer for the turbine section of a gas turbine engine is provided with a flexible bellows which absorbs axial growth of the adjacent turbine stages to prevent seizing and binding.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jack R. Martin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 17:52
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01D; F01D11/00; F01D11/02; F01D11/025; F01D5/00; F01D5/02; F01D5/06; F05; F05B; F05B2260/00; F05B2260/30; F05B2260/301

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 87 words
An interstage spacer for a multi-stage turbine comprising a hollow disk disposed intermediate turbine stages, said disk including an axially extending flange portion at its outer diameter which abuts the adjacent turbine stages, said flange portion extending radially inward at a point intermediate the ends thereof to form flexible bellows means for absorbing axial growth of the turbine stages, said spacer further including a neck portion extending radially inward from the flexible bellows means and flaring into a hub portion at the inside diameter of the spacer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 87 words
An interstage spacer for a multi-stage turbine comprising a hollow disk disposed intermediate turbine stages, said disk including an axially extending flange portion at its outer diameter which abuts the adjacent turbine stages, said flange portion extending radially inward at a point intermediate the ends thereof to form flexible bellows means for absorbing axial growth of the turbine stages, said spacer further including a neck portion extending radially inward from the flexible bellows means and flaring into a hub portion at the inside diameter of the spacer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The interstage spacer of claim 1 wherein the flange further includes a plurality of axially spaced radially outward extending labyrinth teeth.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The interstage spacer of claim 2 wherein the flexible bellows means is disposed intermediate the innermost labyrinth teeth.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
The interstage spacer of claim 1 wherein the outer ends of the flange are tapered to form rabbet teeth in sealing engagement with respective end sealing plates mounted on the adjacent turbine stages.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 45 words
The interstage spacer of claim 1 further comprising a ring coupler disposed intermediate the turbine stages having a pair of radially outward extending flanges at opposite ends of its inside diameter said flanges adapted to be bolted to the hub of respective adjacent turbine stages.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 171 words
An interstage spacer for a multi-stage turbine comprising: a hollow disk disposed intermediate turbine stages said disk including an axially extending flange portion at its outside diameter the ends of which are tapered to form rabbet teeth in sealing engagement with respective end sealing plates mounted on the adjacent turbine stages, said flange having a plurality of axially spaced radially outward extending labyrinth teeth in rotating and sealing engagement with a seal runner formed integral with a gas accelerator and wherein the spacer extends radially inward from the flange portion at a point intermediate the innermost labyrinth teeth to form a flexible bellows the lower portion of which extends further radially inward to form a tapered neck which flares into a hub at the inside diameter of the spacer, and a ring coupler disposed intermediate the turbine stages radially inward from the hollow disk having a pair of radially outward extending flanges at opposite ends of its inside diameter adapted to be bolted to the hub of the respective adjacent disks.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 171 words
An interstage spacer for a multi-stage turbine comprising: a hollow disk disposed intermediate turbine stages said disk including an axially extending flange portion at its outside diameter the ends of which are tapered to form rabbet teeth in sealing engagement with respective end sealing plates mounted on the adjacent turbine stages, said flange having a plurality of axially spaced radially outward extending labyrinth teeth in rotating and sealing engagement with a seal runner formed integral with a gas accelerator and wherein the spacer extends radially inward from the flange portion at a point intermediate the innermost labyrinth teeth to form a flexible bellows the lower portion of which extends further radially inward to form a tapered neck which flares into a hub at the inside diameter of the spacer, and a ring coupler disposed intermediate the turbine stages radially inward from the hollow disk having a pair of radially outward extending flanges at opposite ends of its inside diameter adapted to be bolted to the hub of the respective adjacent disks.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CH223615A Cited
US2619317A Cited
GB629770A Cited
FR996504A Cited
FR1145755A Cited
US3295825A Cited
US3304052A Cited
US3841792A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-05-08 1981-11-07 1982-05-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-05-08 1985-11-07 1986-05-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-05-08 1989-11-07 1990-05-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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