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US4097475A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Disperse mono- and bisazo dyes derived from 2-amino-4,5-dicyanoimidazole

Assignee: EIDP Inc
•
Filing: 1974-04-03
•
Granted: 1978-06-27
•
Expires: 1994-04-03
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Abstract

Abstract Azo dyes free of water solubilizing groups having the formula ##STR1## WHEREIN R 1 is C 1-4 alkyl, --CH 2 --CH═CH 2 , ##STR2## --(CH 2 ) n R 8 , C 1-4 alkyleneCN, C 2 H 4 OR 7 , --CH 2 --CH═CH--R 8 , --C 2 H 4 CONH 2 , --C 2 H 4 CONHC 1-4 alkyl, --C 2 H 4 CON(C 1-4 alkyl) 2 and --C 2 H 4 CO 2 C 1-4 alkyl; A is a coupling component selected from: a 5- or 6-membered heterocycle consisting of 5-aminopyrazole, 5-pyrazolone, barbituric acid, 6-hydroxypyrid-2-one, 4-hydroxycoumarin and 1,2-dialkylindole; a 1- or 2-naphthol group and an aromatic amine of the formula ##STR3## W is 1,4-naphthylene or ##STR4## R 2 is H, F, Cl, C 1-4 alkyl, OC 1-4 alkyl; R 3 is cyclohexyl or C 1-14 alkylene-R 9 ; R 2 and R 3 together with the nitrogen atom optionally form a 6-membered ring optionally substituted with --OH, OC 2 H 4 CN or OCOC 1-5 alkyl; R 4 is H, ##STR5## R 3 and R 4 together optionally form a 6-membered heterocyclic ring containing the nitrogen atom; R 5 is H; R 6 is H, F, Cl, Br, C 1-4 alkyl, OC 1-4 alkyl, OH, C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl, NHCOCH═CH 2 , NHCOC 1-4 alkyl, NHCOR 8 , NHCO 2 C 1-4 alkyl, NHCONHC 1-4 alkyl, NHSO 2 C 1-4 alkyl, NHSO 2 R 8 , NHCO 2 R 8 , NHCONHR 8 , NHCOC 1-4 alkylene-R 10 , NHCOC 1-4 alkylene-OC 1-4 alkylene-R 10 , NHCO 2 C 11-4 alkyleneOC 1-4 alkyl; R 5 and R 6 together optionally form --CH═CH--CH═CH--; R 7 is H or C 1-4 acyl; R 8 is phenyl or phenyl optionally substituted with 1-2 groups selected from Cl, Br, CN, CF 3 , NO 2 , C 1-4 alkyl, OC 1-4 alkyl, N(C 1-4 alkyl) 2 and NHCOC 1-4 alkyl; R 9 is H, OH, CN, COC 1-4 alkyl, OCOCH═CH 2 , OCOC 1-4 alkylene-R 11 , OCOR 8 , CO 2 R 8 , CO 2 C 1-4 alkylene-R 12 , ##STR6## OC 1-4 alkylene-R 10 , CONHC 1-4 alkylene-R 11 , SO 2 R 8 , OCONHC 1-4 alkylene-R 10 , NHCOC 1-4 alkylene-R 10 , NHCONHR 8 , NHCOR 8 or R 8 ; R 10 is CN, OH, Cl, Br or R 7 ; R 11 is H, Cl, Br, OC 1-4 alkyl or phenyl; R 12 is H, OH, OC 1-4 alkyl, OCOC 1-4 alkylene-R 11 or OCOR 8 ; R 13 and R 14 are independently H, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 alkoxy or Cl; m is 0 or 1; and n is 1 to 3.

Inventors

  • 👤 Daniel Shaw James

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 03:02
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09B; C09B29/00; C09B29/0025; C09B29/0029; C09B29/0037; C09B31/00; C09B31/02; C09B43/00; C09B43/11

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 165 words
An azo dye of the generic formula ##STR54## wherein R 1 is C 1-4 alkyl, --CH 2 --CH═CH 2 , ##STR55## --(CH 2 ) n R 8 , C 1-4 alkyleneCN, C 2 H 4 OR 7 , --CH 2 --CH═CH--R 8 , --C 2 H 4 CONH 2 , --C 2 H 4 CONHC 1-4 alkyl, --C 2 H 4 CON(C 1-4 alkyl) 2 and --C 2 H 4 CO 2 C 1-4 -alkyl; A is a coupling component selected from: a 5-or 6- membered heterocycle consisting of 5-aminopyrazole, 5-pyrazolone, barbituric acid, 6-hydroxypyrid-2-one, 4-hydroxycoumarin and 1,2-dialkylindole; a 1- or 2-naphthol group; and an aromatic amine of the formula ##STR56## W is 1,4-naphthylene or ##STR57## R 2 is H, F, Cl, C 1-4 alkyl, OC 1-4 alyl; R 3 is cyclohexyl or C 1-4 alkylene-R 9 ; R 2 and R 3 together with the nitrogen atom optionally form a 6-membered ring optionally substituted with --OH, OC 2 H 4 CN or OCOC 1-5 alkyl.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 165 words
An azo dye of the generic formula ##STR54## wherein R 1 is C 1-4 alkyl, --CH 2 --CH═CH 2 , ##STR55## --(CH 2 ) n R 8 , C 1-4 alkyleneCN, C 2 H 4 OR 7 , --CH 2 --CH═CH--R 8 , --C 2 H 4 CONH 2 , --C 2 H 4 CONHC 1-4 alkyl, --C 2 H 4 CON(C 1-4 alkyl) 2 and --C 2 H 4 CO 2 C 1-4 -alkyl; A is a coupling component selected from: a 5-or 6- membered heterocycle consisting of 5-aminopyrazole, 5-pyrazolone, barbituric acid, 6-hydroxypyrid-2-one, 4-hydroxycoumarin and 1,2-dialkylindole; a 1- or 2-naphthol group; and an aromatic amine of the formula ##STR56## W is 1,4-naphthylene or ##STR57## R 2 is H, F, Cl, C 1-4 alkyl, OC 1-4 alyl; R 3 is cyclohexyl or C 1-4 alkylene-R 9 ; R 2 and R 3 together with the nitrogen atom optionally form a 6-membered ring optionally substituted with --OH, OC 2 H 4 CN or OCOC 1-5 alkyl.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 281 words
R 4 is H, ##STR58## R 3 and R 4 together optionally form a 6-membered heterocyclic ring containing the nitrogen atom; R 5 is H; R 6 is H, F, Cl, Br, C 1-4 alkyl, OC 1-4 alkyl, OH, C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl, NHCOCH═CH 2 , NHCOC 1-4 alkyl, NHCOR 8 , NHCO 2 C 1-4 alkyl, NHCONHC 1-4 alkyl, NHSO 2 C 1-4 alkyl, NHSO 2 R 8 , NHCO 2 R 8 , NHCONHR 8 , NHCOC 1-4 alkylene-R 10 , NHCOC 1-4 alkylene-OC 1-4 alkylene-R 10 , NHCO 2 C 1-4 alkyleneOC 1-4 alkyl; R 5 and R 6 together optionally form --CH═CH--CH═CH--; R 7 is H or C 1-4 acyl; R 8 is phenyl or phenyl optionally substituted with 1-2 groups selected from Cl, Br, CN, CF 3 , NO 2 , C 1-4 alkyl, OC 1-4 alkyl, N(C 1-4 alkyl) 2 and NHCOC 1-4 alkyl; R 9 is H, OH, CN, COC 1-4 alkyl, OCOCH═CH 2 , OCOC 1-4 alkylene-R 11 , OCOR 8 , CO 2 R 8 , CO 2 C 1-4 alkylene-R 12 , ##STR59## OC 1-4 alkylene-R 10 , CONHC 1-4 alkylene-R 11 , SO 2 R 8 , OCONHC 1-4 alylene-R 10 , NHCOC 1-4 alkylene-R 10 , NHCONHR 8 , NHCOR 8 or R 8 ; R 10 is CN, OH, Cl, Br or R 7 ; R 11 is H, Cl, Br, OC 1-4 alkyl or phenyl; R 12 is H, OH, OC 1-4 alkyl, OCOC 1-4 alkylene-R 11 or OCOR 8 ; R 13 and R 14 are independently H, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 alkoxy or Cl; m is 0 or 1; and n is 1 to 3.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 281 words
R 4 is H, ##STR58## R 3 and R 4 together optionally form a 6-membered heterocyclic ring containing the nitrogen atom; R 5 is H; R 6 is H, F, Cl, Br, C 1-4 alkyl, OC 1-4 alkyl, OH, C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl, NHCOCH═CH 2 , NHCOC 1-4 alkyl, NHCOR 8 , NHCO 2 C 1-4 alkyl, NHCONHC 1-4 alkyl, NHSO 2 C 1-4 alkyl, NHSO 2 R 8 , NHCO 2 R 8 , NHCONHR 8 , NHCOC 1-4 alkylene-R 10 , NHCOC 1-4 alkylene-OC 1-4 alkylene-R 10 , NHCO 2 C 1-4 alkyleneOC 1-4 alkyl; R 5 and R 6 together optionally form --CH═CH--CH═CH--; R 7 is H or C 1-4 acyl; R 8 is phenyl or phenyl optionally substituted with 1-2 groups selected from Cl, Br, CN, CF 3 , NO 2 , C 1-4 alkyl, OC 1-4 alkyl, N(C 1-4 alkyl) 2 and NHCOC 1-4 alkyl; R 9 is H, OH, CN, COC 1-4 alkyl, OCOCH═CH 2 , OCOC 1-4 alkylene-R 11 , OCOR 8 , CO 2 R 8 , CO 2 C 1-4 alkylene-R 12 , ##STR59## OC 1-4 alkylene-R 10 , CONHC 1-4 alkylene-R 11 , SO 2 R 8 , OCONHC 1-4 alylene-R 10 , NHCOC 1-4 alkylene-R 10 , NHCONHR 8 , NHCOR 8 or R 8 ; R 10 is CN, OH, Cl, Br or R 7 ; R 11 is H, Cl, Br, OC 1-4 alkyl or phenyl; R 12 is H, OH, OC 1-4 alkyl, OCOC 1-4 alkylene-R 11 or OCOR 8 ; R 13 and R 14 are independently H, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 alkoxy or Cl; m is 0 or 1; and n is 1 to 3.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 10 words
An azo dye of claim 1 having the formula ##STR60##
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 10 words
An azo dye of claim 1 having the formula ##STR61##
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 10 words
An azo dye of claim 1 having the formula ##STR62##
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 10 words
An azo dye of claim 1 having the formula ##STR63##
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 10 words
An azo dye of claim 1 having the formula ##STR64##
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 10 words
An azo dye of claim 1 having the formula ##STR65##
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 10 words
An azo dye of claim 1 having the formula ##STR66##
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 10 words
An azo dye of claim 1 having the formula ##STR67##
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 10 words
An azo dye of claim 1 having the formula ##STR68##
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 10 words
An azo dye of claim 1 having the formula ##STR69##
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 10 words
An azo dye of claim 1 having the formula ##STR70##
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 10 words
An azo dye of claim 1 having the formula ##STR71##
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 10 words
An azo dye of claim 1 having the formula ##STR72##
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 10 words
An azo dye of claim 1 having the formula ##STR73##
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 10 words
An azo dye of claim 1 having the formula ##STR74##
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 10 words
An azo dye of claim 1 having the formula ##STR75##
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 10 words
An azo dye of claim 1 having the formula ##STR76##
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 10 words
An azo dye of claim 1 having the formula ##STR77##
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 10 words
An azo dye of claim 1 having the formula ##STR78##
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 10 words
An azo dye of claim 1 having the formula ##STR79##
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 10 words
An azo dye of claim 1 having the formula ##STR80##
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 10 words
An azo dye of claim 1 having the formula ##STR81##

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3133910A Cited
US3213080A Cited
US3336285A Cited
US3468871A Cited
US3515715A Cited
US3763140A Cited
US3649162A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-06-26 1981-12-26 1982-06-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-06-26 1985-12-26 1986-06-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-06-26 1989-12-26 1990-06-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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