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US4112305A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of projecting a beam of charged particles

Assignee: RIKEN
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Filing: 1976-10-15
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Granted: 1978-09-05
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Expires: 1996-10-15
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents

Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a method of projecting on selected areas of a target a variety of charged particles each having a different shape of cross-section. The charged particle projecting method according to this invention is suitable for production of micro-circuits.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eiichi Goto
  • 👤 Takashi Soma
  • 👤 Masanori Idesawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 07:32
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J37/00; H01J37/30; H01J37/3002; H01J37/3007

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 162 words
A method of projecting a beam of charged particles to a target through two apertured masks which comprises focusing a beam of charged particles on the first of said masks, passing said beam through the aperture of said first mask to establish a beam cross-section corresponding to the contour of said first mask aperture, deflecting said beam, after passing through the first of said masks and before passing through the second of said masks, in a transverse direction and by a given distance with respect to said second aperture, focusing the deflected beam on the second of said masks, passing only a portion of said beam through the aperture of said second mask to modify the cross-section of said beam in accordance with the contour of said second mask aperture and the direction and distance of said deflection to thereby establish by the combined interception action of said masks a predetermined beam cross-section at the incidence of the beam on the target.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 162 words
A method of projecting a beam of charged particles to a target through two apertured masks which comprises focusing a beam of charged particles on the first of said masks, passing said beam through the aperture of said first mask to establish a beam cross-section corresponding to the contour of said first mask aperture, deflecting said beam, after passing through the first of said masks and before passing through the second of said masks, in a transverse direction and by a given distance with respect to said second aperture, focusing the deflected beam on the second of said masks, passing only a portion of said beam through the aperture of said second mask to modify the cross-section of said beam in accordance with the contour of said second mask aperture and the direction and distance of said deflection to thereby establish by the combined interception action of said masks a predetermined beam cross-section at the incidence of the beam on the target.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said masks have apertures each of polygonal contour, and the beam is deflected in a direction generally parallel to one side of the polygonal aperture of one of said masks.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said beam of charged particles is a beam of electrons.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said beam of charged particles is a beam of ions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 200 words
In an apparatus for projecting a beam of charged particles to a target through two apertured masks, the improvement which comprises first lens means operable to focus a beam of charged particles upon the first of said masks and to pass said beam through the aperture of said first mask to establish a beam cross-section corresponding to the contour of said first mask aperture, deflector means positioned to deflect said beam, after passing through the first of said masks and before passing through the second of said masks, said deflector means deflecting said beam with respect to said second aperture in a transverse direction and by a given distance to pass through a predetermined region of a transverse two-dimensional plane, second lens means operable to focus the deflected beam upon the second of said masks and to pass only a portion of said beam through the aperture of said second mask to modify the cross-section of said beam in accordance with the contour of said second mask aperture and the distance and direction of said deflection to thereby establish by the combined interception action of said masks a predetermined beam cross-section at the incidence of the beam on the target.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 200 words
In an apparatus for projecting a beam of charged particles to a target through two apertured masks, the improvement which comprises first lens means operable to focus a beam of charged particles upon the first of said masks and to pass said beam through the aperture of said first mask to establish a beam cross-section corresponding to the contour of said first mask aperture, deflector means positioned to deflect said beam, after passing through the first of said masks and before passing through the second of said masks, said deflector means deflecting said beam with respect to said second aperture in a transverse direction and by a given distance to pass through a predetermined region of a transverse two-dimensional plane, second lens means operable to focus the deflected beam upon the second of said masks and to pass only a portion of said beam through the aperture of said second mask to modify the cross-section of said beam in accordance with the contour of said second mask aperture and the distance and direction of said deflection to thereby establish by the combined interception action of said masks a predetermined beam cross-section at the incidence of the beam on the target.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The improvement according to claim 5 wherein said masks have apertures each of a polygonal contour.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The improvement according to claim 6 wherein said masks have apertures each of a square contour.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The improvement according to claim 6 wherein said masks have apertures each of a pentagonal contour.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The improvement according to claim 6 wherein said target is a substrate in which electric circuits are built.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3644700A Cited
US3922546A Cited
US3936693A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-09-04 1982-03-06 1982-09-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-09-04 1986-03-06 1986-09-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-09-04 1990-03-06 1990-09-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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