US4115012A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Printing ribbon spool
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-01-10
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Granted: 1978-09-19
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Expires: 1997-01-10
Abstract
Abstract A printing ribbon spool is disclosed for maintaining the print-out density or consistency of a printing ribbon by contact between a woven or knitted pad on the spool and a side edge of the ribbon. Ink is communicated to the pad from a sealed reservoir by way of a woven or knitted fabric which communicates with the reservoir through a hole substantially smaller in diameter than the transverse width of the wick in its normal condition.
Inventors
- 👤 Walter Ploeger, Jr.
- 👤 Jeanne M. Ploeger
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 22:30
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J31/00; B41J31/14; B41J31/16
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
213 words
A spool for replenishing ink in a printing ribbon comprising an annular spool body having a hub and a pair of spaced radially outwardly directed flanges, said flanges being spaced apart so as to accommodate a ribbon therebetween, an annular pad of deformable material selected from the group consisting of woven and knitted material supported by said body in a position so that an outer peripheral edge portion of the pad can have contact with the side edge of at least a portion of the ribbon disposed between the flanges, a reservoir supported by said body, a wick of deformable material including at least one layer of fabric selected from the group consisting of woven fabric and knitted fabric, said wick extending between the reservoir and pad for transferring ink from the reservoir to the pad by capillary action, said wick including two layers of nylon fabric bonded only at their side edges to a layer of ink impervious polymeric plastic film disposed between the layers of the fabric, means defining at least one access opening to the reservoir and through which said wick extends, said opening being substantially smaller in transverse dimensions than the transverse dimensions of the wick, and said body including means to provide a hermetic seal for said reservoir.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
213 words
A spool for replenishing ink in a printing ribbon comprising an annular spool body having a hub and a pair of spaced radially outwardly directed flanges, said flanges being spaced apart so as to accommodate a ribbon therebetween, an annular pad of deformable material selected from the group consisting of woven and knitted material supported by said body in a position so that an outer peripheral edge portion of the pad can have contact with the side edge of at least a portion of the ribbon disposed between the flanges, a reservoir supported by said body, a wick of deformable material including at least one layer of fabric selected from the group consisting of woven fabric and knitted fabric, said wick extending between the reservoir and pad for transferring ink from the reservoir to the pad by capillary action, said wick including two layers of nylon fabric bonded only at their side edges to a layer of ink impervious polymeric plastic film disposed between the layers of the fabric, means defining at least one access opening to the reservoir and through which said wick extends, said opening being substantially smaller in transverse dimensions than the transverse dimensions of the wick, and said body including means to provide a hermetic seal for said reservoir.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
A spool in accordance with claim 1 wherein said pad is a laminate of a layer of fabric knitted of polymeric plastic fibers and bonded to a layer of polymeric plastic foam.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
A spool in accordance with claim 2 wherein said pad foam layer is sandwiched between first and second layers of fabric made from a polymeric plastic material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
179 words
A spool for replenishing ink in a printing ribbon comprising an annular body containing an ink reservoir which is surrounded by a hub, said hub having a pair of parallel radially outwardly directed flanges spaced apart for a sufficient distance so as to accommodate a printing ribbon therebetween, a pad supported by said body adjacent one of said flanges with an exposed portion for transferring ink to a side edge portion of a ribbon portion disposed between said flanges, a wick having one end communicating with said reservoir and its other end communicating with said pad for transferring ink to the pad, an intermediate portion of said wick being constricted, said wick including a layer as woven or knitted fabric whose width is substantially greater than its thickness and bonded only at its side edge portions to a layer of ink impervious plastic, said pad being at least in part a layer of woven or knitted fabric made from a polymeric plastic material with the inner peripheral portion of the pad overlying the outer peripheral portion of said wick.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
179 words
A spool for replenishing ink in a printing ribbon comprising an annular body containing an ink reservoir which is surrounded by a hub, said hub having a pair of parallel radially outwardly directed flanges spaced apart for a sufficient distance so as to accommodate a printing ribbon therebetween, a pad supported by said body adjacent one of said flanges with an exposed portion for transferring ink to a side edge portion of a ribbon portion disposed between said flanges, a wick having one end communicating with said reservoir and its other end communicating with said pad for transferring ink to the pad, an intermediate portion of said wick being constricted, said wick including a layer as woven or knitted fabric whose width is substantially greater than its thickness and bonded only at its side edge portions to a layer of ink impervious plastic, said pad being at least in part a layer of woven or knitted fabric made from a polymeric plastic material with the inner peripheral portion of the pad overlying the outer peripheral portion of said wick.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
A spool in accordance with claim 4 wherein said pad fabric is bonded to a juxtaposed layer of polymeric plastic foam.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
A spool in accordance with claim 4 wherein said body includes a side wall having an annular recess into which one end of said hub extends and is hermetically sealed thereto.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
210 words
A spool for replenishing ink in a printing ribbon comprising an annular plastic body containing an ink reservoir surrounded by a hub adapted to have a printing ribbon juxtaposed thereto, a pad supported by said body adjacent one end of said hub with an exposed portion for transferring ink to a side edge portion of a ribbon juxtaposed to the hub, a wick having a first end portion communicating with said reservoir and a second end portion contacting said pad for transferring ink to said pad, the wick being at least in part a strip of fabric selected from the group consisting of woven fabric and knitted fabric having a width at least 20 times as great as its thickness, said pad being at least in part a layer of fabric selected from the group consisting of woven fabric and knitted fabric, the inner portion of said pad being juxtaposed to said second end portion of said wick, said body having an opening adjacent said one end of the hub, said opening being substantially smaller than the transverse dimensions of the wick while being substantially greater than the thickness of said wick, and a portion of said wick intermediate said wick ends being constricted at and extending through said opening.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
210 words
A spool for replenishing ink in a printing ribbon comprising an annular plastic body containing an ink reservoir surrounded by a hub adapted to have a printing ribbon juxtaposed thereto, a pad supported by said body adjacent one end of said hub with an exposed portion for transferring ink to a side edge portion of a ribbon juxtaposed to the hub, a wick having a first end portion communicating with said reservoir and a second end portion contacting said pad for transferring ink to said pad, the wick being at least in part a strip of fabric selected from the group consisting of woven fabric and knitted fabric having a width at least 20 times as great as its thickness, said pad being at least in part a layer of fabric selected from the group consisting of woven fabric and knitted fabric, the inner portion of said pad being juxtaposed to said second end portion of said wick, said body having an opening adjacent said one end of the hub, said opening being substantially smaller than the transverse dimensions of the wick while being substantially greater than the thickness of said wick, and a portion of said wick intermediate said wick ends being constricted at and extending through said opening.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
21 words
A spool in accordance with claim 7 wherein said pad fabric is bonded to a juxtaposed layer of polymeric plastic foam.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-09-18 | 1982-03-20 | 1982-09-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-09-18 | 1986-03-20 | 1986-09-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-09-18 | 1990-03-20 | 1990-09-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |