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US4117604A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dryer for photographic processors

Assignee: Pako Corp
•
Filing: 1977-03-31
•
Granted: 1978-10-03
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Expires: 1997-03-31
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Abstract

Abstract A compact inexpensive dryer unit for photographic processors which includes a liquid removing squeegee unit, transport rollers and guiding means for moving photographic sheet material through the drying area, a pair of opposed tapered air distribution manifolds to uniformly distribute warm drying air against both sides of the sheet material in close proximity thereto as it travels through the dryer with provision for recirculating substantial portions of the warmed air after it travels through the drying area of the unit, one of said manifolds being hinged to facilitate access to said drying area for servicing.

Inventors

  • 👤 John S. Burg
  • 👤 Donald M. Davidson
  • 👤 Marvin K. McClure
  • 👤 Benjamin H. Sannel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 11:27
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03D; G03D15/00; G03D15/02; G03D15/022; F; F26; F26B; F26B13/00; F26B13/10; F26B13/24; F26B13/28

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 235 words
A compact dryer unit for drying photographic sheet material being processed, said drying unit comprising: a housing having a material receiving opening and a material discharge opening and defining a drying chamber having vents for intake and exhaust air therein, a pair of liquid spreading and removing rollers adjacent the material receiving opening and engaging the surfaces of the photographic sheet to remove and uniformly spread the liquid on the photographic surface of the sheet, a plurality of rollers and sheet guiding means constructed and arranged to define a transport path extending in substantially straight line relation between the receiving opening and the discharge opening, at least one pair of opposed spaced apart hollow air distribution manifolds in said drying chamber and respectively mounted on opposite sides of said transport path and having opposed portions said manifolds having air intakes disposed at the same side of the drying chamber and including a plurality of spaced air discharge openings formed in said opposed portions and arranged in such a way to discharge in substantially uniform quantities and velocities drying air against the surface areas on both sides of the sheet material being transported along said transport path from said material receiving opening to said material discharge opening, a single blower remote from said manifold for supplying drying air to said drying chamber and the air intakes of said manifolds, and means for heating the drying air.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 235 words
A compact dryer unit for drying photographic sheet material being processed, said drying unit comprising: a housing having a material receiving opening and a material discharge opening and defining a drying chamber having vents for intake and exhaust air therein, a pair of liquid spreading and removing rollers adjacent the material receiving opening and engaging the surfaces of the photographic sheet to remove and uniformly spread the liquid on the photographic surface of the sheet, a plurality of rollers and sheet guiding means constructed and arranged to define a transport path extending in substantially straight line relation between the receiving opening and the discharge opening, at least one pair of opposed spaced apart hollow air distribution manifolds in said drying chamber and respectively mounted on opposite sides of said transport path and having opposed portions said manifolds having air intakes disposed at the same side of the drying chamber and including a plurality of spaced air discharge openings formed in said opposed portions and arranged in such a way to discharge in substantially uniform quantities and velocities drying air against the surface areas on both sides of the sheet material being transported along said transport path from said material receiving opening to said material discharge opening, a single blower remote from said manifold for supplying drying air to said drying chamber and the air intakes of said manifolds, and means for heating the drying air.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 58 words
The structure set forth in claim 1 and said pair of liquid spreading and removing rollers comprising compressible squeegee rollers a pair of pressure applying liquid removing rollers respectively engaged with the squeegee rollers with the axes thereof of all of said rollers lying substantially in the same plane and resilient means for maintaining contact between adjacent rollers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
The structure set forth in claim 1 and one manifold of each of said pairs of manifolds being pivotally mounted to provide easy access to the portions of said transport path between said pair of manifolds.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 42 words
The structure set forth in claim 1 and a plurality of air deflecting vanes extending in the flow path of the air substantially adjacent the intake openings of the manifolds to uniformly distribute the air from said blower to the respective manifolds.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 215 words
A compact dryer unit for drying photographic sheet material being processed, said drying unit comprising: a housing having a material receiving opening and a material discharge opening and defining a drying chamber therein, a plurality of rollers and sheet guiding means constructed and arranged to define a transport path extending in substantially straight line relation between the receiving opening and the discharge opening, at least one pair of opposed spaced apart hollow air distribution manifolds respectively mounted on opposite sides of said transport path and having opposed portions, each manifold having an air intake and including a plurality of spaced air discharge openings formed in said opposed portions and arranged in such a way to discharge in substantially uniform quantities and velocities drying air against the surface areas on both sides of the sheet material being transported along said transport path from said receiving opening to said discharge opening, means for supplying heated drying air to the air intakes of said manifolds, and sheet guiding means in the form of a plurality of transversely spaced wire-like elements arranged generally longitudinally of the transport path and removably mounted in the respective manifolds to permit the drying air to pass therethrough while maintaining the transport sheets in predetermined spaced relation to the discharge openings of said manifolds.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 215 words
A compact dryer unit for drying photographic sheet material being processed, said drying unit comprising: a housing having a material receiving opening and a material discharge opening and defining a drying chamber therein, a plurality of rollers and sheet guiding means constructed and arranged to define a transport path extending in substantially straight line relation between the receiving opening and the discharge opening, at least one pair of opposed spaced apart hollow air distribution manifolds respectively mounted on opposite sides of said transport path and having opposed portions, each manifold having an air intake and including a plurality of spaced air discharge openings formed in said opposed portions and arranged in such a way to discharge in substantially uniform quantities and velocities drying air against the surface areas on both sides of the sheet material being transported along said transport path from said receiving opening to said discharge opening, means for supplying heated drying air to the air intakes of said manifolds, and sheet guiding means in the form of a plurality of transversely spaced wire-like elements arranged generally longitudinally of the transport path and removably mounted in the respective manifolds to permit the drying air to pass therethrough while maintaining the transport sheets in predetermined spaced relation to the discharge openings of said manifolds.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 40 words
The structure set forth in claim 5 wherein said wire-like elements having zigzag bends formed therein to produce a plurality of spaced apart contact projections to minimize the area of contact between said elements and the sheet material being processed.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2236430A Cited
US2348698A Cited
US2448854A Cited
US2574833A Cited
US3689147A Cited
US3968571A Cited
US3934354A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-10-02 1982-04-03 1982-10-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-10-02 1986-04-03 1986-10-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-10-02 1990-04-03 1990-10-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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