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US4128430A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Master sheets and process for printing same

Assignee: Columbia Ribbon and Carbon Manufacturing Co Inc
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Filing: 1975-11-13
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Granted: 1978-12-05
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Expires: 1995-11-13
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Abstract

Abstract Pressure-sensitive master sheets are produced by printing ink-releasing images onto a master sheet by silk screen techniques using a semi-solid printable ink composition comprising a wax and/or resin binder material, an incompatible oleaginous material, colorant and a volatile vehicle. The solidifed printed images comprise a porous, spongy network of the binder material containing within the pores thereof the oleaginous material and colorant as a pressure-exudable ink. The printed master is suitable for the production of several copies in a dry pressure-copying process.

Inventors

  • 👤 Douglas A. Newman
  • 👤 Robert T. Emerson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 17:59
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/025; B41M5/03; B41M3/00; B41M3/12; B41M5/10; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S260/00; Y10S260/38

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 213 words
A semi-solid printing ink composition comprising a solidifiable, oil-resistant binder material from the group consisting of wax, resin and mixtures thereof, at least one non-volatile liquid material which is substantially incompatible with said binder material and which comprises at least one acrylic resin-forming material which is stable at ordinary room temperatures but which is capable of undergoing polymerization when exposed to activating conditions, a quantity of coloring matter which is soluble in said liquid material, and a sufficient amount of a volatile liquid having a boiling point within the range of from about 200° F. to about 460° F. to render said composition substantially non-flowable at ordinary room temperatures in the absence of applied force said ink composition being printable in image form onto a master sheet and solidifiable by evaporation of said volatile liquid, without causing said resin-forming material to polymerize, to form images having a skeletal microporous structure of said binder material bonded to said master sheet and containing within the pores thereof said non-volatile liquid comprising said resin-forming material and dissolved coloring matter as a flowable ink which is pressure-exudable from said images to form a multiplicity of duplicate images which can be exposed to activating conditions to polymerize said resin-forming material and render said duplicate images resistant to removal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 213 words
A semi-solid printing ink composition comprising a solidifiable, oil-resistant binder material from the group consisting of wax, resin and mixtures thereof, at least one non-volatile liquid material which is substantially incompatible with said binder material and which comprises at least one acrylic resin-forming material which is stable at ordinary room temperatures but which is capable of undergoing polymerization when exposed to activating conditions, a quantity of coloring matter which is soluble in said liquid material, and a sufficient amount of a volatile liquid having a boiling point within the range of from about 200° F. to about 460° F. to render said composition substantially non-flowable at ordinary room temperatures in the absence of applied force said ink composition being printable in image form onto a master sheet and solidifiable by evaporation of said volatile liquid, without causing said resin-forming material to polymerize, to form images having a skeletal microporous structure of said binder material bonded to said master sheet and containing within the pores thereof said non-volatile liquid comprising said resin-forming material and dissolved coloring matter as a flowable ink which is pressure-exudable from said images to form a multiplicity of duplicate images which can be exposed to activating conditions to polymerize said resin-forming material and render said duplicate images resistant to removal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A semi-solid printing ink composition according to claim 1 in which said binder material is a synthetic thermoplastic resin and the volatile liquid is a solvent for said resin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A semi-solid printing ink composition according to claim 1 in which said binder material comprises at least one wax which is at least partially dispersed in said volatile liquid.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3207621A Cited
US3404995A Cited
US3359900A Cited
US3458339A Cited
US3510340A Cited
US3459581A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-12-04 1982-06-05 1982-12-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-12-04 1986-06-05 1986-12-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-12-04 1990-06-05 1990-12-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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