US4128430A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Master sheets and process for printing same
Assignee: Columbia Ribbon and Carbon Manufacturing Co Inc
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Filing: 1975-11-13
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Granted: 1978-12-05
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Expires: 1995-11-13
Abstract
Abstract Pressure-sensitive master sheets are produced by printing ink-releasing images onto a master sheet by silk screen techniques using a semi-solid printable ink composition comprising a wax and/or resin binder material, an incompatible oleaginous material, colorant and a volatile vehicle. The solidifed printed images comprise a porous, spongy network of the binder material containing within the pores thereof the oleaginous material and colorant as a pressure-exudable ink. The printed master is suitable for the production of several copies in a dry pressure-copying process.
Inventors
- 👤 Douglas A. Newman
- 👤 Robert T. Emerson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 17:59
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/025; B41M5/03; B41M3/00; B41M3/12; B41M5/10; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S260/00; Y10S260/38
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
213 words
A semi-solid printing ink composition comprising a solidifiable, oil-resistant binder material from the group consisting of wax, resin and mixtures thereof, at least one non-volatile liquid material which is substantially incompatible with said binder material and which comprises at least one acrylic resin-forming material which is stable at ordinary room temperatures but which is capable of undergoing polymerization when exposed to activating conditions, a quantity of coloring matter which is soluble in said liquid material, and a sufficient amount of a volatile liquid having a boiling point within the range of from about 200° F. to about 460° F. to render said composition substantially non-flowable at ordinary room temperatures in the absence of applied force said ink composition being printable in image form onto a master sheet and solidifiable by evaporation of said volatile liquid, without causing said resin-forming material to polymerize, to form images having a skeletal microporous structure of said binder material bonded to said master sheet and containing within the pores thereof said non-volatile liquid comprising said resin-forming material and dissolved coloring matter as a flowable ink which is pressure-exudable from said images to form a multiplicity of duplicate images which can be exposed to activating conditions to polymerize said resin-forming material and render said duplicate images resistant to removal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
213 words
A semi-solid printing ink composition comprising a solidifiable, oil-resistant binder material from the group consisting of wax, resin and mixtures thereof, at least one non-volatile liquid material which is substantially incompatible with said binder material and which comprises at least one acrylic resin-forming material which is stable at ordinary room temperatures but which is capable of undergoing polymerization when exposed to activating conditions, a quantity of coloring matter which is soluble in said liquid material, and a sufficient amount of a volatile liquid having a boiling point within the range of from about 200° F. to about 460° F. to render said composition substantially non-flowable at ordinary room temperatures in the absence of applied force said ink composition being printable in image form onto a master sheet and solidifiable by evaporation of said volatile liquid, without causing said resin-forming material to polymerize, to form images having a skeletal microporous structure of said binder material bonded to said master sheet and containing within the pores thereof said non-volatile liquid comprising said resin-forming material and dissolved coloring matter as a flowable ink which is pressure-exudable from said images to form a multiplicity of duplicate images which can be exposed to activating conditions to polymerize said resin-forming material and render said duplicate images resistant to removal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
A semi-solid printing ink composition according to claim 1 in which said binder material is a synthetic thermoplastic resin and the volatile liquid is a solvent for said resin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
A semi-solid printing ink composition according to claim 1 in which said binder material comprises at least one wax which is at least partially dispersed in said volatile liquid.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-12-04 | 1982-06-05 | 1982-12-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-12-04 | 1986-06-05 | 1986-12-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-12-04 | 1990-06-05 | 1990-12-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |