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US4143203A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Particulate support material

Assignee: Amicon Corp
•
Filing: 1976-03-19
•
Granted: 1979-03-06
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Expires: 1996-03-19
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Abstract

Abstract Particles having a mean diameter from 0.1 to 50 micrometers and having a solid core of water-impermeable polyacrylonitrile and a partially hydrolyzed hydrophilic surface layer enclosing the core containing from 0.001 to 0.8 milliequivalents of carboxyl or carboxylate groups per dry gram, the surface layer amounting to 0.01 to 20% by weight of the particles, are useful as a solid phase insoluble support to which biospecific reagents such as antigens or antibodies can be coupled. Variants include supports in which N-hydroxysuccinimide or various spacer arms are coupled to the carboxyl or carboxylate groups.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter N. Rigopulos
  • 👤 Charles W. Desaulniers
  • 👤 David E. Doucette

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 16:45
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N33/00; G01N33/48; G01N33/50; G01N33/53; G01N33/543; G01N33/54313; A; A61; A61K; A61K39/00; A61K39/395; A61K39/44; C; C08; C08F; C08F8/00; C08F8/30; C08F8/44; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2982; Y10T428/2991; Y10T428/2998

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 94 words
A particulate support material comprising particles having a mean diameter from 0.1 to 50 micrometers in which the range of particle sizes is within 20% of the mean diameter and the specific gravity of the particles is from 1.1 to 1.2, said particles having a core of water impermeable rigid polyacrylonitrile with a hydrophilic surface layer enclosing said core comprising hydrolyzed polyacrylonitrile having carboxyl or carboxylate groups in an amount from 0.2 to 0.5 milli-equivalent per dry gram of particles, said surface layer amounting to 0.01 to 20 percent by weight of said particles.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 94 words
A particulate support material comprising particles having a mean diameter from 0.1 to 50 micrometers in which the range of particle sizes is within 20% of the mean diameter and the specific gravity of the particles is from 1.1 to 1.2, said particles having a core of water impermeable rigid polyacrylonitrile with a hydrophilic surface layer enclosing said core comprising hydrolyzed polyacrylonitrile having carboxyl or carboxylate groups in an amount from 0.2 to 0.5 milli-equivalent per dry gram of particles, said surface layer amounting to 0.01 to 20 percent by weight of said particles.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 85 words
A particulate support material comprising particles having a mean diameter from 0.1 to 50 micrometers and having a core of water impermeable rigid polyacrylonitrile with a hydrophilic surface layer enclosing said core comprising hydrolyzed polyacrylonitrile having carboxyl or carboxylate groups in an amount of 0.001 to 0.8 milli-equivalent per dry gram of particles in which at least 10% of the total carboxyl and carboxylate groups are esterified to N-hydroxysuccinimide ester groups, said surface layer amounting to 0.01 to 20 percent by weight of said particles.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 85 words
A particulate support material comprising particles having a mean diameter from 0.1 to 50 micrometers and having a core of water impermeable rigid polyacrylonitrile with a hydrophilic surface layer enclosing said core comprising hydrolyzed polyacrylonitrile having carboxyl or carboxylate groups in an amount of 0.001 to 0.8 milli-equivalent per dry gram of particles in which at least 10% of the total carboxyl and carboxylate groups are esterified to N-hydroxysuccinimide ester groups, said surface layer amounting to 0.01 to 20 percent by weight of said particles.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 54 words
A particulate support material as claimed in claim 2 in which the range of particle sizes is within 20% of the mean diameter and the specific gravity of the particles is from 1.1 to 1.2 and in which at least 30% of the total carboxyl and carboxylate groups are esterified to N-hydroxysuccinimide ester groups.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 46 words
A particulate support material as claimed in claim 2 in which at least 30% of the total carboxyl and carboxylate groups are esterified to N-hydroxysuccinimide groups and in which the total carboxyl and carboxylate groups amount to 0.2 to 0.5 milliequivalents per dry gram of particles.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2548853A Cited
US2719144A Cited
US2861059A Cited
US3758449A Cited
US3948870A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-03-05 1982-09-04 1983-03-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-03-05 1986-09-04 1987-03-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-03-05 1990-09-04 1991-03-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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