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US4151748A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Two color thermally sensitive record material system

Assignee: WTA Inc
•
Filing: 1977-12-15
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Granted: 1979-05-01
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Expires: 1997-12-15
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Abstract

Abstract A thermally sensitive record medium is disclosed. Data is generated on the record medium in response to an application of heat. The record medium is capable of generating data images in more than one color by exposing the medium to more than one temperature level in areas to be imaged. Overlap or interference between two colors is avoided by utilizing at least one color-forming system which requires a thermal decomposition of one system component before it can be reacted to yield color.

Inventors

  • 👤 Henry H. Baum

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 23:14
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/26; B41M5/34; B41M5/345

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 125 words
A multi-color thermally responsive record material comprising a support sheet bearing a first thermally-sensitive color-forming composition comprising particles of a chromogenic material and a coreactant material in contiguous relationship whereby the melting or sublimation of either material produces a first change in color by reaction between the two, and a second thermally-sensitive color-forming composition comprising particles of a thermally decomposable material and a coreactant material in contiguous relationship, whereby decomposition of the thermally decomposable material forms a chromogenic material which produces a different change in color by reaction with the coreactant material, said decomposition occurring at a higher temperature than said melting or sublimation, said first and second compositions being either in separate contiguous superposed layers or in a single layer on the support sheet.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 125 words
A multi-color thermally responsive record material comprising a support sheet bearing a first thermally-sensitive color-forming composition comprising particles of a chromogenic material and a coreactant material in contiguous relationship whereby the melting or sublimation of either material produces a first change in color by reaction between the two, and a second thermally-sensitive color-forming composition comprising particles of a thermally decomposable material and a coreactant material in contiguous relationship, whereby decomposition of the thermally decomposable material forms a chromogenic material which produces a different change in color by reaction with the coreactant material, said decomposition occurring at a higher temperature than said melting or sublimation, said first and second compositions being either in separate contiguous superposed layers or in a single layer on the support sheet.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The record material of claim 1 in which the first and second compositions are in separate contiguous superposed layers on the support sheet.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The record material of claim 1 in which a binder and the first and second compositions form a single layer on the support sheet.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
The record material of claim 3 in which the chromogenic material of the first composition is selected from a lactone and a fluoran and the coreactant of the first composition is a phenolic compound.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The record material of claim 4 in which the thermally decomposable material is selected from the group consisting of organic substituted thioamides and dicondensed benzoindolinospiropyrans.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 54 words
The record material of claim 5 in which the thermally decomposable material is a thioamide of the general formula ##STR2## in which R is selected from alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkyloxy and aryloxy and the coreactant is a divalent metal compound in which the metal is selected from nickel, iron, lead mercury, copper and cobalt.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
The record material of claim 5 in which the thermally decomposable material is a reaction-blocked benzoindolinospiropyran and the coreactant is selected from phenolic compounds and divalent metal compounds.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
The record material of claim 7 in which the benzoindolinospiropyran is substituted in the 4' position with an indolenyl radical and in the 8' position with an alkoxy radical.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The record material of claim 8 in which the coreactant is a phenolic compound.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
The record material of claim 9 in which the phenolic compound is selected from monophenols and diphenols.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 35 words
The record material of claim 1 in which the first composition comprises 3,3-bis(1-ethyl-2-methyl-3-yl)phthalide, 2'-bromo-3'-methyl-6'-diethylaminofluoran and 4,4'-isopropylidenediphenol; and the second composition comprises 4'-(1",3",3"-trimethyl-indolenyl)-6'-chloro-8'-alkoxy-1,3,3-trimethyl benzoindolinospiropyran in which the alkoxy is selected from methoxy and ethoxy, and 4,4'-isopropylidenediphenol.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 12 words
The record material of claim 11 in which the alkoxy is ethoxy.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
The record material of claim 1 in which the first composition comprises 2'-butoxy-6'-diethylaminofluoran and 4,4'-isopropylidenediphenol; and the second composition comprises 4'-(1",3",3"-trimethyl-indolenyl)-6'-chloro-8'-ethoxy-1,3,3-trimethyl benzoindolinospiropyran and 4,4'-isopropylidenediphenol.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 25 words
The record material of claim 1 in which the first composition comprises 3,3-bis(1-ethyl-2-methyl-3-yl) phthalide and 4,4'-thiodiphenol; and the second composition comprises 4'-(1",3",3"-trimethyl-indolenyl)-6'-chloro-8'-methoxy-1,3,3-trimethyl benzoindolinospiropyran and 4,4'-thiodiphenol.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
The record material of claim 1 in which the first composition comprises 3,3-bis(4-dimethylaminophenyl)-6-dimethylamino phthalide and 4,4'-isopropylidenediphenol; and the second composition comprises thioadipamide and nickel acetonylacetonate.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-04-30 1982-10-30 1983-05-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-04-30 1986-10-30 1987-05-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-04-30 1990-10-30 1991-05-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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