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US4153471A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for treating exhaust gaseous mixtures from directly exposing asphalt-aggregate compositions to hot gases

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-12-27
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Granted: 1979-05-08
•
Expires: 1996-12-27
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Abstract

Abstract The process of the invention comprises directly exposing asphalt-aggregate compositions to hot gases of combustion in which a resulting gaseous mixture comprises mineral particulate matter, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, water vapor, and volatile hydrocarbons resulting from exposure of the asphalt-aggregate composition to the hot gases of combustion, directing the resulting gaseous mixture to a treating chamber and injecting a flame into it. The apparatus according to the invention includes an elongated drum in which asphalt-aggregate composition is exposed directly to flame and/or hot gases of combustion therefrom, and means for exhausting the resulting gaseous mixture to a separate treating chamber.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert L. Mendenhall

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 00:39
CPC Classifications
F; F23; F23G; F23G7/00; F23G7/06; F23G7/061; F23G7/065; B; B01; B01D; B01D53/00; B01D53/34; B01D53/46; B01D53/72; C; C08; C08L; C08L95/00; E; E01; E01C; E01C19/00; E01C19/02; E01C19/10; E01C19/1013; E01C19/1027; E01C19/1036; E01C2019/1081; E01C2019/1095

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 79 words
A process for treating asphalt-aggregate compositions comprising directly exposing the composition in a heating chamber to hot gases of hydrocarbon combustion to form a gaseous exhaust mixture comprising carbon dioxide, water vapor, hydrocarbon volatiles from said asphalt, and mineral particulate matter from said aggregate, directing the gaseous mixture through a restricted nozzle orifice into a chamber, and simultaneously directing a flame and entraining oxygen containing gas to support combustion into said gaseous mixture as it flows from said nozzle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 79 words
A process for treating asphalt-aggregate compositions comprising directly exposing the composition in a heating chamber to hot gases of hydrocarbon combustion to form a gaseous exhaust mixture comprising carbon dioxide, water vapor, hydrocarbon volatiles from said asphalt, and mineral particulate matter from said aggregate, directing the gaseous mixture through a restricted nozzle orifice into a chamber, and simultaneously directing a flame and entraining oxygen containing gas to support combustion into said gaseous mixture as it flows from said nozzle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The process of claim 1 including oxidizing said hydrocarbon volatiles and melting and depositing said particulate matter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 82 words
A process for treating asphalt-aggregate compositions comprising directly exposing the composition in a heating chamber to hot gases of hydrocarbon combustion to form an exhaust gaseous mixture comprising carbon dioxide, water vapor, hydrocarbon volatiles from said asphalt, and mineral particulate matter from said aggregate, directing a flame into a stream of said mixture, and supplying an oxygen containing gas into said stream sufficient to support combustion of said asphalt hydrocarbon volatiles and achieve a temperature sufficient to melt said mineral particulate matter.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 82 words
A process for treating asphalt-aggregate compositions comprising directly exposing the composition in a heating chamber to hot gases of hydrocarbon combustion to form an exhaust gaseous mixture comprising carbon dioxide, water vapor, hydrocarbon volatiles from said asphalt, and mineral particulate matter from said aggregate, directing a flame into a stream of said mixture, and supplying an oxygen containing gas into said stream sufficient to support combustion of said asphalt hydrocarbon volatiles and achieve a temperature sufficient to melt said mineral particulate matter.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
The process of claim 3 wherein the gaseous mixture stream is directed along a circular furnace surface and whereby said mineral particulate melt is deposited on the surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
The process of claim 4 wherein said gaseous mixture stream is directed in said furnace to create a centrifugal force thereon sufficient to force said particulate melt against the furnace surface.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3671402A Cited
US3836435A Cited
US3804079A Cited
US3817712A Cited
US3862887A Cited
US3977947A Cited
US3971666A Cited
US3866888A Cited
US3888632A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-05-07 1982-11-06 1983-05-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-05-07 1986-11-06 1987-05-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-05-07 1990-11-06 1991-05-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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