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US4154886A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liner sheet containing a lubricant and an antistatic agent for magnetic tape cartridge and method for its production

Assignee: Teijin Ltd
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Filing: 1978-06-29
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Granted: 1979-05-15
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Expires: 1998-06-29
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Abstract

Abstract A liner sheet for a magnetic tape cartridge, said sheet being a fibrous sheet containing thermoplastic synthetic fibers with at least those fibers which are in its surface layer being bonded as a result of heat melting, said fibrous sheet having (1) an apparent specific gravity 0.55 to 0.85 time the specific gravity of the polymer constituting the fibers, (2) air permeability expressed by a pressure drop of not more than 200 cm Aq/mm when air is caused to flow at a speed of 10 cm/sec in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the sheet and (3) a thickness of 50 to 300 microns, and said fibrous sheet containing in its structure a lubricant and an antistatic agent dispersed therein. The liner sheet can be produced by interposing a fibrous sheet containing thermoplastic synthetic fibers and having the antistatic agent applied thereto between fibrous sheets containing thermoplastic synthetic fibers and having the lubricant applied thereto, and hot-pressing the resulting laminate to melt-bond at least those fibers which are in the surface layer of the laminate; and has superior abrasion resistance, a high level of a lubricating surface, antistatic properties and the ability to reduce noises which occur during running of a magnetic tape.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasuyuki Yamazaki
  • 👤 Susumu Norota

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 05:04
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B23/00; G11B23/02; G11B23/04; G11B23/08; G11B23/087; G11B23/08707; G11B23/08757; G11B23/08764; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S264/00; Y10S264/47; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/10; Y10T156/1052; Y10T156/1056; Y10T156/1084; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24843; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/20; Y10T442/2311

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 122 words
A liner sheet for a magnetic tape cartridge, said sheet being a fibrous sheet containing thermoplastic synthetic fibers with at least those fibers which are in its surface layer being bonded as a result of heat melting, said fibrous sheet having ( 1) an apparent specific gravity 0.55 to 0.85 time the specific gravity of the polymer constituting the fibers, (2) air permeability expressed by a pressure drop of not more than 200 cm Aq/mm when air is caused to flow at a speed of 10 cm/sec in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the sheet and (3) a thickness of 50 to 300 microns, and said fibrous sheet containing in its structure a lubricant and an anti-static agent dispersed therein.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 122 words
A liner sheet for a magnetic tape cartridge, said sheet being a fibrous sheet containing thermoplastic synthetic fibers with at least those fibers which are in its surface layer being bonded as a result of heat melting, said fibrous sheet having ( 1) an apparent specific gravity 0.55 to 0.85 time the specific gravity of the polymer constituting the fibers, (2) air permeability expressed by a pressure drop of not more than 200 cm Aq/mm when air is caused to flow at a speed of 10 cm/sec in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the sheet and (3) a thickness of 50 to 300 microns, and said fibrous sheet containing in its structure a lubricant and an anti-static agent dispersed therein.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
The liner sheet of claim 1 wherein the lubricant is dispersed mainly in the surface layer of the structure of the fibrous sheet and the anti-static agent is dispersed mainly in its inner layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The liner sheet of claim 1 wherein at least one surface has a coefficient of dynamic friction of not more than 0.35.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The liner sheet of claim 1 wherein at least one surface has a coefficient of dynamic friction of not more than 0.20.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The liner sheet of claim 1 which has a surface electric resistance of not more than 1 ×10 9 ohms.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The liner sheet of claim 1 wherein the fibrous sheet contains at least 50% by weight of the thermoplastic synthetic fibers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The liner sheet of claim 1 wherein the thermoplastic synthetic fibers are fibers of polypropylene, polystyrene, polyethylene, a polyamide or a polyester.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
The liner sheet of claim 1 wherein the fibrous sheet is prepared by interposing a fibrous sheet having the antistatic agent applied thereto between fibrous sheets having the lubricant applied thereto, and hot-pressing the laminate of a sandwich structure.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 175 words
A process for producing a liner sheet for a magnetic tape cartridge, said sheet being a fibrous sheet containing thermoplastic synthetic fibers with at least those fibers which are in its surface layer being bonded as a result of heat melting, said fibrous sheet having (1) an apparent specific gravity 0.55 to 0.85 time the specific gravity of the polymer constituting the fibers, (2) air permeability expressed by a pressure drop of not more than 200 cm Aq/mm when air is caused to flow at a speed of 10 cm/sec in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the sheet and (3) a thickness of 50 to 300 microns, and said fibrous sheet containing in its structure a lubricant and an anti-static agent dispersed therein: which comprises interposing a fibrous sheet containing thermoplastic synthetic fibers and having the anti-static agent applied thereto between fibrous sheets containing thermoplastic synthetic fibers and having the lubricant applied thereto, and hot-pressing the resulting laminate to melt-bond at least those fibers which are in the surface layer of the laminate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 175 words
A process for producing a liner sheet for a magnetic tape cartridge, said sheet being a fibrous sheet containing thermoplastic synthetic fibers with at least those fibers which are in its surface layer being bonded as a result of heat melting, said fibrous sheet having (1) an apparent specific gravity 0.55 to 0.85 time the specific gravity of the polymer constituting the fibers, (2) air permeability expressed by a pressure drop of not more than 200 cm Aq/mm when air is caused to flow at a speed of 10 cm/sec in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the sheet and (3) a thickness of 50 to 300 microns, and said fibrous sheet containing in its structure a lubricant and an anti-static agent dispersed therein: which comprises interposing a fibrous sheet containing thermoplastic synthetic fibers and having the anti-static agent applied thereto between fibrous sheets containing thermoplastic synthetic fibers and having the lubricant applied thereto, and hot-pressing the resulting laminate to melt-bond at least those fibers which are in the surface layer of the laminate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
The process of claim 9 wherein the hot-pressing is performed by rolls maintained at a temperature higher than the softening point of the thermoplastic synthetic fibers.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 269 words
A process for producing a liner sheet for a magnetic tape cartridge, said sheet being fibrous sheet containing thermoplastic synthetic fibers with at least those fibers which are in its surface layer being bonded as a result of heat melting, said fibrous sheet having (1) an apparent specific gravity 0.55 to 0.85 time the specific gravity of the polymer constituting the fibers, (2) air permeability expressed by a pressure drop of not more than 200 cm Aq/mm when air is caused to flow at a speed of 10 cm/sec in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the sheet and (3) a thickness of 50 to 300 microns, and said fibrous sheet containing in its structure a lubricant and an anti-static agent dispersed the resin; which comprises i. extruding a molten thermoplastic polymer containing a foaming agent through a die, and drawing the extrudate at a draw ratio between the maximum draw ratio possible under the operating conditions and one third thereof while quenching it in the vicinity of the die exit, thereby to form unopened reticulated fibrous sheets, ii. interposing the unopened reticulated fibrous sheet to which the lubricant has been applied between the unopened reticulated fibrous sheets to which the anti-static agent has been applied to form a laminate sheet of a sandwich structure, iii). extending the laminate sheet in the widthwise direction to spread and separate the constituent fibers of the unopened reticulated fibrous sheets of the laminate to form a sheet structure composed of randomly laid fibers, and iv). hot-pressing the sheet structure to melt-bond at least those fibers which are in its surface layer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 269 words
A process for producing a liner sheet for a magnetic tape cartridge, said sheet being fibrous sheet containing thermoplastic synthetic fibers with at least those fibers which are in its surface layer being bonded as a result of heat melting, said fibrous sheet having (1) an apparent specific gravity 0.55 to 0.85 time the specific gravity of the polymer constituting the fibers, (2) air permeability expressed by a pressure drop of not more than 200 cm Aq/mm when air is caused to flow at a speed of 10 cm/sec in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the sheet and (3) a thickness of 50 to 300 microns, and said fibrous sheet containing in its structure a lubricant and an anti-static agent dispersed the resin; which comprises i. extruding a molten thermoplastic polymer containing a foaming agent through a die, and drawing the extrudate at a draw ratio between the maximum draw ratio possible under the operating conditions and one third thereof while quenching it in the vicinity of the die exit, thereby to form unopened reticulated fibrous sheets, ii. interposing the unopened reticulated fibrous sheet to which the lubricant has been applied between the unopened reticulated fibrous sheets to which the anti-static agent has been applied to form a laminate sheet of a sandwich structure, iii). extending the laminate sheet in the widthwise direction to spread and separate the constituent fibers of the unopened reticulated fibrous sheets of the laminate to form a sheet structure composed of randomly laid fibers, and iv). hot-pressing the sheet structure to melt-bond at least those fibers which are in its surface layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2355003A Cited
US2426838A Cited
US3130933A Cited
US3319012A Cited
US3993824A Cited
US4091158A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-05-14 1982-11-13 1983-05-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-05-14 1986-11-13 1987-05-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-05-14 1990-11-13 1991-05-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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