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US4157090A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Short-term emergency survival breathing and eye-shielding

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-11-15
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Granted: 1979-06-05
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Expires: 1997-11-15
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Abstract

Abstract A short-term emergency survival breathing and eye-shielding mask provides for one hand "slap-on" self-clinging and sealing application to the face by means of finger-tubes which extend from storage within adjacent pneumatic tubing sealing around the face, to a position around the head on inflation by a self-contained flask; a second such flask provides breathing air; the flasks may be valved by impact on the user's chin by means of a common bar.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jacque R. Phillips

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 05:24
CPC Classifications
A; A62; A62B; A62B7/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 63 words
In a facemask including means for supplying breathing mixture and for shielding a user's face in emergency, the improvement comprising: means for unfolding and deploying the facemask across a user's face in response to slapping the facemask against the user's face, including means for securing the facemask on the user's head in response to said deployment of the facemask across a user's face.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 63 words
In a facemask including means for supplying breathing mixture and for shielding a user's face in emergency, the improvement comprising: means for unfolding and deploying the facemask across a user's face in response to slapping the facemask against the user's face, including means for securing the facemask on the user's head in response to said deployment of the facemask across a user's face.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
In a facemask as recited in claim 1 wherein said facemask and securing means include inflatable tubular members and the means for unfolding and deploying including means for inflating said inflatable tubular members.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
In a facemask as recited in claim 2, the inflating means including a source of compressed gas having connection with said inflatable tubular members and impact--responsive means for admitting gas from said source to said inflatable tubular members upon said slapping of the facemask against a user's face.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 162 words
In a facemask including means for supplying breathing mixture and for shielding a user's face in emergency, the improvement comprising: means for unfolding and deploying the facemask across a user's face in response to slapping the facemask against a user's face, including means for securing the facemask on the user's head in response to said slapping of a portion of the facemask against a user's face; said facemask and securing means including inflatable tubular members and said means for unfolding and deploying including means for inflating said inflatable tubular members, said inflating means including a source of compressed gas having connection with said inflatable tubular members and impact-responsive means for admitting gas from said source to said frame part of the facemask upon said slapping of the facemask against a user's face, and said impact-responsive means having orientation relative to the facemask for striking a portion of a said user's face upon said slapping of the facemask against a said user's face.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 162 words
In a facemask including means for supplying breathing mixture and for shielding a user's face in emergency, the improvement comprising: means for unfolding and deploying the facemask across a user's face in response to slapping the facemask against a user's face, including means for securing the facemask on the user's head in response to said slapping of a portion of the facemask against a user's face; said facemask and securing means including inflatable tubular members and said means for unfolding and deploying including means for inflating said inflatable tubular members, said inflating means including a source of compressed gas having connection with said inflatable tubular members and impact-responsive means for admitting gas from said source to said frame part of the facemask upon said slapping of the facemask against a user's face, and said impact-responsive means having orientation relative to the facemask for striking a portion of a said user's face upon said slapping of the facemask against a said user's face.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
In a facemask as recited in claim 4, said inflatable tubular members including said means for securing and comprising structure proportioned for extending upon inflation around a user's head.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
In a facemask as recited in claim 5, said inflatable tubular members including a boundary portion having shape for fitting around a user's face.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
In a facemask as recited in claim 6, said structure including a first pair of opposed arms positioned for passing around an upper part of a user's head.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
In a facemask as recited in claim 7, said structure further comprising a second pair of opposed arms for passing around a lower part of a user's head.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 39 words
In a facemask as recited in claim 8, the facemask having a transparent flexible eyeshield, and the inflatable tubular members being generally in the shape of a figure-eight, with the eyeshield in the upper opening of the figure-eight shape.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 39 words
In a facemask as recited in claim 9, a cover over the lower opening in the figure eight shape forming a breathing enclosure; a second said source of compressed gas, said second source having connection with the breathing enclosure.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
In a facemask as recited in claim 10, second impact-responsive means for admitting gas from said second source through said connection with the breathing enclosure.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
In a facemask as recited in claim 11, the second impact-responsive means located for striking a portion of a user's face for slap actuation.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
In a facemask as recited in claim 12, an impact bar connecting the first said and the second impact-responsive means for assuring simultaneous operation.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 28 words
In a facemask as recited in claim 7, said first pair of arms having a pre-deployment folded position, said pre-deployment folded position being within said inflatable tubular members.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 19 words
In a facemask as recited in claim 14, said folded position being with each said arm returned in itself.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3018776A Cited
US3049121A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-06-04 1982-12-04 1983-06-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-06-04 1986-12-04 1987-06-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-06-04 1990-12-04 1991-06-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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