US4157338A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Conversion of synthesis gas to hydrocarbon mixtures
Assignee: Mobil Oil AS
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Filing: 1978-03-06
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Granted: 1979-06-05
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Expires: 1998-03-06
Abstract
Abstract A mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen is contacted with a mixture comprising an element selected from the group consisting of ruthenium, rhodium and osmium carbon monoxide reduction catalyst and a crystalline alumino-silicate providing a pore dimension greater than about 5 Angstroms and a constraint index in the range of 1 to 12 to produce hydrocarbon mixtures useful in forming gasoline boiling range products, aromatic rich hydrocarbons, and chemical intermediates.
Inventors
- 👤 Werner O. Haag
- 👤 Tracy J. Huang
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 04:37
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07C; C07C1/00; C07C1/02; C07C1/04; C07C1/0455; C07C2529/00; C07C2529/04; C07C2529/06; C07C2529/064; C07C2529/068
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
205 words
In a process for producing a hydrocarbon product effluent by contacting a syngas mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide with a catalyst mixture comprising a CO reducing component in combination with a special crystalline zeolite providing a silica to alumina ratio of at least 12 and a constraint index within the range of 1 to 12, the improvement which comprises, converting syngas initially comprising hydrogen and CO in a ratio up to about 2 to 1 to primarily gasoline boiling range hydrocarbons with limited methane production by contacting a catalyst mixture comprising from about 0.2 up to about 5 weight percent of ruthenium in combination with said special crystalline zeolite, maintaining the temperature during contact within the range of about 470° F. to about 650° F. and a pressure within the range of 400 to 1500 psig, selecting a temperature in the range of about 530° to about 650° F. for aromatic gasoline production and in the range of about 470° to about 530° F. for predominantly olefinic gasoline production, separating light gases containing excess carbon monoxide from the reactor product effluent and providing a portion of the separated gases for admixture with fresh syngas feed as required and passed to the syngas conversion step.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
205 words
In a process for producing a hydrocarbon product effluent by contacting a syngas mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide with a catalyst mixture comprising a CO reducing component in combination with a special crystalline zeolite providing a silica to alumina ratio of at least 12 and a constraint index within the range of 1 to 12, the improvement which comprises, converting syngas initially comprising hydrogen and CO in a ratio up to about 2 to 1 to primarily gasoline boiling range hydrocarbons with limited methane production by contacting a catalyst mixture comprising from about 0.2 up to about 5 weight percent of ruthenium in combination with said special crystalline zeolite, maintaining the temperature during contact within the range of about 470° F. to about 650° F. and a pressure within the range of 400 to 1500 psig, selecting a temperature in the range of about 530° to about 650° F. for aromatic gasoline production and in the range of about 470° to about 530° F. for predominantly olefinic gasoline production, separating light gases containing excess carbon monoxide from the reactor product effluent and providing a portion of the separated gases for admixture with fresh syngas feed as required and passed to the syngas conversion step.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the production of an aromatic containing gasoline is obtained at a temperature within the range of 540 to 620° F.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the production of an olefinic gasoline is obtained at a temperature within the range of 490° to 530° F.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the catalyst mixture comprises from about 0.2 up to about 1.5 weight percent of ruthenium.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
29 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the catalyst mixture is brought up to a reaction temperature of at least 450° F. before contact with CO and H 2 .
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-06-04 | 1982-12-04 | 1983-06-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-06-04 | 1986-12-04 | 1987-06-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-06-04 | 1990-12-04 | 1991-06-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |