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US4158617A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Radiation cured and monomer modified silicon elastomers

Assignee: Motors Liquidation Co
•
Filing: 1976-03-08
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Granted: 1979-06-19
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Expires: 1996-03-08
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Abstract

Abstract In accordance with a preferred embodiment of this invention, a tear resistant silicone elastomer, which has improved elongation properties, is produced. This elastomer is the radiation induced reaction product of a noncured methyl vinyl silicone resin (VMQ) and uniformly dispersed therein a blend of a polyfunctional acrylic crosslinking monomer and a filler.

Inventors

  • 👤 Roger J. Eldred

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 12:27
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F283/00; C08F283/12; C08F283/124

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 93 words
An elastomer comprising the high energy electron beam radiation induced reaction product of a uniform mixture comprising about 100 parts by weight of a silicone elastomer selected from the group consisting of methyl vinyl silicone (VMQ) and phenyl vinyl methyl silicone (PVMQ), from about 2 to about 8 parts of a polyfunctional acrylic monomer selected from the group consisting of trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate and polyethylene glycol dimethacrylates and a filler, said monomer and filler being thoroughly blended prior to the preparation of said uniform mixture, said elastomer having a "cure factor" of less than 45.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 93 words
An elastomer comprising the high energy electron beam radiation induced reaction product of a uniform mixture comprising about 100 parts by weight of a silicone elastomer selected from the group consisting of methyl vinyl silicone (VMQ) and phenyl vinyl methyl silicone (PVMQ), from about 2 to about 8 parts of a polyfunctional acrylic monomer selected from the group consisting of trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate and polyethylene glycol dimethacrylates and a filler, said monomer and filler being thoroughly blended prior to the preparation of said uniform mixture, said elastomer having a "cure factor" of less than 45.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 102 words
A tear resistant elastomer having improved elongation properties, said elastomer comprising the high energy electron beam radiation induced reaction product of a uniform mixture comprising about 100 parts by weight of a silicone elastomer selected from the group consisting of methyl vinyl silicone (VMQ) and phenyl vinyl methyl silicone (PVMQ) and from about 2 to about 6 parts of a polyfunctional acrylic monomer selected from the group consisting of trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate and polyethylene glycol dimethacrylates and a filler, said monomer and filler being thoroughly blended prior to the preparation of said uniform mixture, said elastomer having a "cure factor" less than about 20.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 102 words
A tear resistant elastomer having improved elongation properties, said elastomer comprising the high energy electron beam radiation induced reaction product of a uniform mixture comprising about 100 parts by weight of a silicone elastomer selected from the group consisting of methyl vinyl silicone (VMQ) and phenyl vinyl methyl silicone (PVMQ) and from about 2 to about 6 parts of a polyfunctional acrylic monomer selected from the group consisting of trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate and polyethylene glycol dimethacrylates and a filler, said monomer and filler being thoroughly blended prior to the preparation of said uniform mixture, said elastomer having a "cure factor" less than about 20.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 111 words
A tear resistant silicone elastomer being improved elongation properties, said elastomer comprising the high energy electron beam radiation induced reaction product of a uniform mixture comprising about 100 parts by weight of a silicone elastomer selected from the group consisting of methyl vinyl silicone (VMQ) and phenyl vinyl methyl silicone (PVMQ), and about 10 to 60 parts by weight of a reinforcing filler, said filler being blended with from about 2 to about 6 parts by weight of a polyfunctional acrylic monomer selected from the group consisting of trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate and polyethylene glycol dimethacrylates prior to the preparation of said uniform mixture, said elastomer having a "cure factor" less than about 20.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 111 words
A tear resistant silicone elastomer being improved elongation properties, said elastomer comprising the high energy electron beam radiation induced reaction product of a uniform mixture comprising about 100 parts by weight of a silicone elastomer selected from the group consisting of methyl vinyl silicone (VMQ) and phenyl vinyl methyl silicone (PVMQ), and about 10 to 60 parts by weight of a reinforcing filler, said filler being blended with from about 2 to about 6 parts by weight of a polyfunctional acrylic monomer selected from the group consisting of trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate and polyethylene glycol dimethacrylates prior to the preparation of said uniform mixture, said elastomer having a "cure factor" less than about 20.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 108 words
A tear resistant elastomer having improved elongation properties, said elastomer comprising the high energy electron beam radiation induced reaction product of a uniform mixture comprising about 100 parts by weight of a silicone elastomer selected from the group consisting of methyl vinyl silicone (VMQ) and phenyl vinyl methyl silicone (PVMQ) and from about 50 to about 300 parts of a semi-reinforcing filler, said filler being blended with from about 2 to about 6 parts of a polyfunctional acrylic monomer selected from the group consisting of trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate and polyethylene glycol dimethacrylates prior to the preparation of said uniform mixture, said elastomer having a "cure factor" less than about 20.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 108 words
A tear resistant elastomer having improved elongation properties, said elastomer comprising the high energy electron beam radiation induced reaction product of a uniform mixture comprising about 100 parts by weight of a silicone elastomer selected from the group consisting of methyl vinyl silicone (VMQ) and phenyl vinyl methyl silicone (PVMQ) and from about 50 to about 300 parts of a semi-reinforcing filler, said filler being blended with from about 2 to about 6 parts of a polyfunctional acrylic monomer selected from the group consisting of trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate and polyethylene glycol dimethacrylates prior to the preparation of said uniform mixture, said elastomer having a "cure factor" less than about 20.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 107 words
An article formed from a tear resistant silicone elastomer having improved elongation properties, said elastomer comprising the high energy electron beam radiation induced reaction product of a uniform mixture comprising about 100 parts by weight of a silicone elastomer selected from the group consisting of methyl vinyl silicone (VMQ) and phenyl vinyl methyl silicone (PVMQ) and from about 2 to about 6 parts of a polyfunctional acrylic monomer selected from the group consisting of trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate and polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate, and a filler, said monomer and filler being thoroughly blended prior to the preparation of said uniform mixture, said elastomer having a "cure factor" less than about 20.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 107 words
An article formed from a tear resistant silicone elastomer having improved elongation properties, said elastomer comprising the high energy electron beam radiation induced reaction product of a uniform mixture comprising about 100 parts by weight of a silicone elastomer selected from the group consisting of methyl vinyl silicone (VMQ) and phenyl vinyl methyl silicone (PVMQ) and from about 2 to about 6 parts of a polyfunctional acrylic monomer selected from the group consisting of trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate and polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate, and a filler, said monomer and filler being thoroughly blended prior to the preparation of said uniform mixture, said elastomer having a "cure factor" less than about 20.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 115 words
A method of forming a tear resistant silicone elastomer having improved elongation properties comprising the steps of: (a) forming a uniform mixture comprising by weight, about 100 parts silicone elastomer selected from the group consisting of vinyl methyl silicone (VMQ) and phenyl vinyl methyl silicone (PVMQ) and from about 2 to about 6 parts of a polyfunctional acrylic monomer selected from the group consisting of trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate and polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate, which monomer has been previously blended with a filler; and (b) subjecting said mixture to a high energy electron beam radiation dose of from about 2 to about 8 Mrads, and wherein said method, the "cure factor" of said elastomer does not exceed about 20.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 115 words
A method of forming a tear resistant silicone elastomer having improved elongation properties comprising the steps of: (a) forming a uniform mixture comprising by weight, about 100 parts silicone elastomer selected from the group consisting of vinyl methyl silicone (VMQ) and phenyl vinyl methyl silicone (PVMQ) and from about 2 to about 6 parts of a polyfunctional acrylic monomer selected from the group consisting of trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate and polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate, which monomer has been previously blended with a filler; and (b) subjecting said mixture to a high energy electron beam radiation dose of from about 2 to about 8 Mrads, and wherein said method, the "cure factor" of said elastomer does not exceed about 20.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 109 words
A method of forming a silicone elastomer comprising the steps of: (a) forming a uniform mixture comprising by weight, about 100 parts silicone elastomer selected from the group consisting of vinyl methyl silicone (VMQ) and phenyl vinyl methyl silicone (PVMQ) and from about 2 to about 8 parts of a polyfunctional acrylic monomer selected from the group consisting of trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate and polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate, which monomer has been previously blended with a filler; and (b) subjecting said mixture to a high energy electron beam radiation dose of from about 2 to about 8 Mrads; and wherein said method, the "cure factor" of said elastomer does not exceed about 45.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 109 words
A method of forming a silicone elastomer comprising the steps of: (a) forming a uniform mixture comprising by weight, about 100 parts silicone elastomer selected from the group consisting of vinyl methyl silicone (VMQ) and phenyl vinyl methyl silicone (PVMQ) and from about 2 to about 8 parts of a polyfunctional acrylic monomer selected from the group consisting of trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate and polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate, which monomer has been previously blended with a filler; and (b) subjecting said mixture to a high energy electron beam radiation dose of from about 2 to about 8 Mrads; and wherein said method, the "cure factor" of said elastomer does not exceed about 45.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 115 words
A method of forming a tear resistant silicone elastomer having improved elongation properties comprising the steps of: (a) forming a uniform mixture comprising 100 parts of dimethyl methyl vinyl silicone and from about 10 to about 60 parts of a reinforcing silica filler said filler being blended with from about 2 to about 6 parts of a polyfunctional acrylic monomer selected from the group consisting of trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate and polyethacrylate and polyethylene glycol dimethacrylates prior to the preparation of said uniform mixture; and (b) subjecting said mixture to a high energy electron beam radiation dose of from about 2 to 10 Mrads, wherein said method, the "cure factor" of said elastomer does not exceed about 20.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 115 words
A method of forming a tear resistant silicone elastomer having improved elongation properties comprising the steps of: (a) forming a uniform mixture comprising 100 parts of dimethyl methyl vinyl silicone and from about 10 to about 60 parts of a reinforcing silica filler said filler being blended with from about 2 to about 6 parts of a polyfunctional acrylic monomer selected from the group consisting of trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate and polyethacrylate and polyethylene glycol dimethacrylates prior to the preparation of said uniform mixture; and (b) subjecting said mixture to a high energy electron beam radiation dose of from about 2 to 10 Mrads, wherein said method, the "cure factor" of said elastomer does not exceed about 20.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2763609A Cited
US3632399A Cited
US3627836A Cited
US3696068A Cited
US3865588A Cited
US3916033A Cited
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US4014851A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-06-18 1982-12-18 1983-06-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-06-18 1986-12-18 1987-06-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-06-18 1990-12-18 1991-06-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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