US4172195A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Process for the separation and purification of oligo and polyhydroxy compounds and borate esters thereof
Assignee: Studiengesellschaft Kohle gGmbH
•
Filing: 1977-03-23
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Granted: 1979-10-23
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Expires: 1997-03-23
Abstract
Abstract A process for the separation and/or purification of oligo- and polyhydroxy compounds by introducing and subsequently eliminating protective groups, wherein oligo- and polyhydroxy compounds are reacted with bis(ethyl-pivaloyloxy)-diboroxane or ethylboroxine, optionally in inert solvents, the resulting O-ethylboranodiyl derivatives of the hydroxy compounds are separated off and the O-ethylboranodiyl protective groups are eliminated by alcoholic compounds, for example methanol or glycol.
Inventors
- 👤 Roland Koster
- 👤 Wilhelm V. Dahlhoff
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 12:59
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07H; C07H23/00; C07H1/00; C07H1/06; Y; Y02; Y02P; Y02P20/00; Y02P20/50; Y02P20/55
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 40
Claim 1
Independent Claim
65 words
A process for the separation and purification of an oligo or polyhydroxy compound by introducing and subsequently eliminating protective groups, wherein the oligo and polyhydroxy compound is contacted with bis-(ethylpivaloyloxy)-diboroxane, or ethylboroxin, for formation of the O-ethylboranodiyl derivative of the hydroxy compound and the O-ethylboranodiyl derivative is separated and the O-ethylboranodiyl protective groups are eliminated by an alcoholic compound for deborylation of the O-ethylboranodiyl derivative.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
65 words
A process for the separation and purification of an oligo or polyhydroxy compound by introducing and subsequently eliminating protective groups, wherein the oligo and polyhydroxy compound is contacted with bis-(ethylpivaloyloxy)-diboroxane, or ethylboroxin, for formation of the O-ethylboranodiyl derivative of the hydroxy compound and the O-ethylboranodiyl derivative is separated and the O-ethylboranodiyl protective groups are eliminated by an alcoholic compound for deborylation of the O-ethylboranodiyl derivative.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
Process of claim 1, wherein the oligo or polyhydroxy compound is contacted with bis-(ethylpivaloyloxy)-diboroxane.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
Process of claim 1, wherein the oligo or polyhydroxy compound is contacted with ethylboroxin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
12 words
Process of claim 1, wherein said separation is by distilling under vacuum.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
Process of claim 1, wherein said reaction is performed at about -10° C. to about +150° C.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
Process of claim 1, wherein said reaction is carried out in the absence of water.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
17 words
Process of claim 1, wherein said reaction is carried out in the presence of an inert gas.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
12 words
Process of claim 1, wherein said alcoholic compound is methanol or glycol.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
54 words
Process of claim 1, wherein said separation is by distilling under vacuum, said reaction is performed at about -10° C. to about +150° C., said reaction is carried out in the absence of water, said reaction is carried out in the presence of an inert gas, and said alcoholic compound is methanol or glycol.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
21 words
Process of claim 1, wherein the oligo or polyhydroxy compound has sterically attachable hydroxy groups for the formation of O-ethylboranodiyl derivative.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
34 words
Process of claim 1, wherein the oligo or polyhydroxy compound is an alkane polyol, aldo- or keto- tri- to heptaoses, saccharides, desoxy sugars, sugar carboxylic acids and their anhydrides and polymers containing hydroxy groups.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
99 words
Compounds of the group: 1,2:3,4-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-D-ribopyranose 1,2:3,4-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-β-L-arabinopyranose 1,2:3,5-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-D-xylorfuranose 1,2:3,5-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-β-L-rhamnopyranose 3,4-O-ethylboranodiyl-2-desoxy-β-D-ribopyranose with a free OH-group in the 1-position 2,3:5,6-bis-ethylboranodiyl-α-D-mannofuranose with a free OH-group in the 1-position 1,2:3,5-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-D-glucofuranose with a free OH-group in the 6-position 1,2:3,4-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-D-galactopyranose with a free OH-group in the 6-position 2,3:4,6-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-methyl-D-mannopyranoside 4,6-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-methyl-D-glucopyranoside with free OH-groups in the 2- and 3-positions 2,4-O-ethylboranodiyl-β-methyl-D-xylopyranoside with a free OH-group in the 3-position 2,3:4,5-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-β-D-fructopyranose with a free OH-group in the 1-position 2,3:4,6-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-L-sorbofuranose with a free OH-group in the 1-position 1,2:3,4-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-D-tagatofuranose with a free OH-group in the 2-position 3,4-O-ethylboranodiyl-methyl-L-parabinopyranoside with a free OH-group in the 2-position 2,3-O-ethylboranodiyl-β-D-ribopyranoside with free OH-groups in the 1- and 4-positions
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
99 words
Compounds of the group: 1,2:3,4-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-D-ribopyranose 1,2:3,4-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-β-L-arabinopyranose 1,2:3,5-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-D-xylorfuranose 1,2:3,5-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-β-L-rhamnopyranose 3,4-O-ethylboranodiyl-2-desoxy-β-D-ribopyranose with a free OH-group in the 1-position 2,3:5,6-bis-ethylboranodiyl-α-D-mannofuranose with a free OH-group in the 1-position 1,2:3,5-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-D-glucofuranose with a free OH-group in the 6-position 1,2:3,4-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-D-galactopyranose with a free OH-group in the 6-position 2,3:4,6-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-methyl-D-mannopyranoside 4,6-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-methyl-D-glucopyranoside with free OH-groups in the 2- and 3-positions 2,4-O-ethylboranodiyl-β-methyl-D-xylopyranoside with a free OH-group in the 3-position 2,3:4,5-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-β-D-fructopyranose with a free OH-group in the 1-position 2,3:4,6-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-L-sorbofuranose with a free OH-group in the 1-position 1,2:3,4-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-D-tagatofuranose with a free OH-group in the 2-position 3,4-O-ethylboranodiyl-methyl-L-parabinopyranoside with a free OH-group in the 2-position 2,3-O-ethylboranodiyl-β-D-ribopyranoside with free OH-groups in the 1- and 4-positions
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
38 words
3-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-rhamnofuranose with free OH-groups in the 1- and 5-positions 2,3-O-ethylboranodiyl-D-ribopentono-1,4-lactone with a free OH-group in the 5-position 1,2-O-ethylboranodiyl-D-glucurono-3,6-lactone with a free OH-group in the 5-position 4,6-O-ethylboranodiyl-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine with free OH-groups in the 1- and 3-positions 6,6'-O-ethylboranodiyl-bis-(1,2:3,5-di-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-D-glucofuranose) 1,1'-O-ethylboranodiyl-bis-(2,3:5,6-di-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-D-mannofuranose) 1,1'-O-ethylboranodiyl-bis-(2,3:4,5-di-O-ethylboranodiyl-β-D-fructopyranose) 4,5-O-ethylboranodiyl-2,3-didesoxy-D-glycero-pent-2-enose.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
38 words
3-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-rhamnofuranose with free OH-groups in the 1- and 5-positions 2,3-O-ethylboranodiyl-D-ribopentono-1,4-lactone with a free OH-group in the 5-position 1,2-O-ethylboranodiyl-D-glucurono-3,6-lactone with a free OH-group in the 5-position 4,6-O-ethylboranodiyl-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine with free OH-groups in the 1- and 3-positions 6,6'-O-ethylboranodiyl-bis-(1,2:3,5-di-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-D-glucofuranose) 1,1'-O-ethylboranodiyl-bis-(2,3:5,6-di-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-D-mannofuranose) 1,1'-O-ethylboranodiyl-bis-(2,3:4,5-di-O-ethylboranodiyl-β-D-fructopyranose) 4,5-O-ethylboranodiyl-2,3-didesoxy-D-glycero-pent-2-enose.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
7 words
Compound of claim 12, which is 1,2:3,4-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-D-ribopyranose.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
7 words
Compound of claim 12, which is 1,2:3,4-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-β-L-arabinopyranose.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
7 words
Compound of claim 12, which is 1,2:3,5-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-D-xylorfuranose.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
7 words
Compound of claim 12, which is 1,2:3,5-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-β-L-rhamnopyranose.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
14 words
Compound of claim 12, which is 3,4-O-ethylboranodiyl-2-desoxy-β-D-ribopyranose with a free OH-group in the 1-position.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
14 words
Compound of claim 12, which is 2,3:5,6-bis-ethylboranodiyl-α-D-mannofuranose with a free OH-group in the 1-position.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
14 words
Compound of claim 12, which is 1,2:3,5-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-D-glucofuranose with a free OH-group in the 6-position.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
14 words
Compound of claim 12, which is 1,2:3,4-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-D-galactopyranose with a free OH-group in the 6-position.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
7 words
Compound of claim 12, which is 2,3:4,6-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-methyl-D-mannopyranoside.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
15 words
Compound of claim 12, which is 4,6-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-methyl-D-glucopyranoside with free OH-groups in the 2- and 3-position.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
14 words
Compound of claim 12, which is 2,4-O-ethylboranodiyl-β-methyl-D-xylopyranoside with a free OH-group in the 3-position.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
14 words
Compound of claim 12, which is 2,3:4,5-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-β-D-fructopyranose with a free OH-group in the 1-position.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
14 words
Compound of claim 12, which is 2,3:4,6-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-L-sorbofuranose with a free OH-group in the 1-position.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
14 words
Compound of claim 12, which is 1,2:3,4-bis-O-ethylboranodiyl-D-tagatofuranose with a free OH-group in the 2-position.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
14 words
Compound of claim 12, which is 3,4-O-ethylboranodiyl-methyl-L-parabinopyranoside with a free OH-group in the 2-position.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
15 words
Compound of claim 12, which is 2,3-O-ethylboranodiyl-β-D-ribopyranoside with free OH-groups in the 1- and 4-position.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
15 words
Compound of claim 12, which is 2,3-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-rhamnofuranose with free OH-groups in the 1- and 5-position.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
14 words
Compound of claim 12, which is 2,3-O-ethylboranodiyl-D-ribopentono-1,4-lactone with a free OH-group in the 5-position.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
14 words
Compound of claim 12, which is 1,2-O-ethylboranodiyl-D-glucurono-3,6-lactone with a free OH-group in the 5-position.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
15 words
Compound of claim 12, which is 4,6-O-ethylboranodiyl-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine with free OH-groups in the 1- and 3-position.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim
7 words
Compound of claim 12 which is 6,6'-O-ethylboranodiyl-bis-(1,2:3,5-di-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-D-glucofuranose).
Claim 38
Dependent Claim
7 words
Compound of claim 12 which is 1,1'-O-ethylboranodiyl-bis-(2,3:5,6-di-O-ethylboranodiyl-α-D-mannofuranose).
Claim 39
Dependent Claim
7 words
Compound of claim 12 which is 1,1'-O-ethylboranodiyl-bis-(2,3:4,5-di-O-ethylboranodiyl-β-D-fructopyranose).
Claim 40
Dependent Claim
7 words
Compound of claim 12 which is 4,5-O-ethylboranodiyl-2,3-didesoxy-D-glycero-pent-2-enose.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-10-22 | 1983-04-23 | 1983-10-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-10-22 | 1987-04-23 | 1987-10-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-10-22 | 1991-04-23 | 1991-10-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |