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US4175207A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Visual-type hygrometer

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-05-09
•
Granted: 1979-11-20
•
Expires: 1997-05-09
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Abstract

Abstract A composition of matter for use in a visual-type instrument which includes a polarizer for a light beam and an analyzer for a light beam, the chemical composition being birefringent at a first relative humidity and nonbirefringent at a second relative humidity.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stanley B. Elliott

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 22:57
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07C; C07C65/00; C07C65/21; C07C65/24; G; G01; G01N; G01N31/00; G01N31/22; G01N31/222; G02; G02B; G02B30/00; G02B30/20; G02B30/22; G02B30/25

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 22 words
The solid, crystalline, hydrated, birefringent tetraalkali salts of 3,3',4,4' benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid consisting of the group of Li, K, Rb, and Cs.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 22 words
The solid, crystalline, hydrated, birefringent tetraalkali salts of 3,3',4,4' benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid consisting of the group of Li, K, Rb, and Cs.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
A mixed crystal of the tetraalkali metal salts of 3,3',4,4' benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid in which at least two different alkali metals are present and function as equivalents to form solid, hydrated, crystals of the non-cubic system.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
A mixed crystal of the tetraalkali metal salts of 3,3',4,4' benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid in which at least two different alkali metals are present and function as equivalents to form solid, hydrated, crystals of the non-cubic system.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
A mixed crystal of the tetra (lithium, sodium) salts of 3,3',4,4' benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid in which lithium and sodium function as equivalents to form solid, hydrated, crystals of the non-cubic system.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
A mixed crystal of the tetra (lithium, sodium) salts of 3,3',4,4' benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid in which lithium and sodium function as equivalents to form solid, hydrated, crystals of the non-cubic system.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
A mixed crystal of the tetra (sodium, potassium) salts of 3,3',4,4' benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid in which sodium and potassium function as equivalents to form solid, hydrated, crystals of the non-cubic system.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
A mixed crystal of the tetra (sodium, potassium) salts of 3,3',4,4' benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid in which sodium and potassium function as equivalents to form solid, hydrated, crystals of the non-cubic system.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
A mixed crystal of the tetra (potassium, rubidium) salts of 3,3',4,4' benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid in which potassium and rubidium function as equivalents to form solid, hydrated, crystals of the non-cubic system.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
A mixed crystal of the tetra (potassium, rubidium) salts of 3,3',4,4' benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid in which potassium and rubidium function as equivalents to form solid, hydrated, crystals of the non-cubic system.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
The solid, crystalline, hydrated, birefringent alkali metal salts of 3,3',4,4' benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid in which one hydrogen is left unneutralized.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
The solid, crystalline, hydrated, birefringent alkali metal salts of 3,3',4,4' benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid in which one hydrogen is left unneutralized.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 37 words
A mixed crystal of the solid, crystalline, hydrated, birefringent alkali metal salts of 3,3',4,4' benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid in which one hydrogen is left unneutralized and at least two different alkali metals are present and function as equivalents.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 37 words
A mixed crystal of the solid, crystalline, hydrated, birefringent alkali metal salts of 3,3',4,4' benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid in which one hydrogen is left unneutralized and at least two different alkali metals are present and function as equivalents.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3203982A Cited
US3510513A Cited
US3526048A Cited
US3776038A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-11-19 1983-05-21 1983-11-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-11-19 1987-05-21 1987-11-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-11-19 1991-05-21 1991-11-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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