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US4176610A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Safe deposit apparatus

Assignee: CSG Security Inc
•
Filing: 1978-09-12
•
Granted: 1979-12-04
•
Expires: 1998-09-12
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Abstract

Abstract In a safe deposit apparatus of the type having a horizontally pivoted sector-shaped door with an interior pocket formed by a pivoted wall serving to eject articles from the pocket when the door is closed, the pivoted wall is normally biassed to the pocket-forming position and is displaceable therefrom to the ejecting position by a cam arrangement which becomes operable as the door is closed. Another cam arrangement maintains the pivoted wall in the ejecting position during opening the door. A locking mechanism permits opening of the door to a first position at which envelopes may be deposited, but prevents opening to a second position for the deposition of wallets except when released by a user's key.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael H. Markham
  • 👤 Rudolf S. Ruston

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 03:18
CPC Classifications
E; E05; E05G; E05G7/00; E05G7/001

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 275 words
Safe deposit apparatus comprising: a casing defining a door compartment having a frontal access opening and a rear discharge opening; a sector-shaped door therein horizontally pivoted at its apex axis near the bottom of said access opening, the door being pivotally movable between closed and open positions; a handle on the outer angle side of said door; a movable wall member horizontally pivoted near the peripheral corner of the other and inner angle side of said door; said wall member being normally biassed to a first position at which it forms an interior pocket in the door for receiving articles deposited through said access opening when the door is in open position; said wall member being pivotally movable from said first position towards a second position for ejecting articles from said pocket; a first cam track mounted on a side wall of the casing and having a forward end rearwardly displaced from said access opening; a first cam follower on said door connected to said wall member, said first cam follower being positioned to engage and ride along the cam track when the door is opened for retaining the wall member in its second position, the cam follower disengaging the cam track at said forward end to release the wall member to its first position thereby forming said pocket; a second cam track on said door connected to said wall member; and a second cam follower on a side wall of the casing positioned to engage the second cam track as the door is closed for displacing the wall member to its second position thereby to eject articles from said pocket via said discharge opening.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 275 words
Safe deposit apparatus comprising: a casing defining a door compartment having a frontal access opening and a rear discharge opening; a sector-shaped door therein horizontally pivoted at its apex axis near the bottom of said access opening, the door being pivotally movable between closed and open positions; a handle on the outer angle side of said door; a movable wall member horizontally pivoted near the peripheral corner of the other and inner angle side of said door; said wall member being normally biassed to a first position at which it forms an interior pocket in the door for receiving articles deposited through said access opening when the door is in open position; said wall member being pivotally movable from said first position towards a second position for ejecting articles from said pocket; a first cam track mounted on a side wall of the casing and having a forward end rearwardly displaced from said access opening; a first cam follower on said door connected to said wall member, said first cam follower being positioned to engage and ride along the cam track when the door is opened for retaining the wall member in its second position, the cam follower disengaging the cam track at said forward end to release the wall member to its first position thereby forming said pocket; a second cam track on said door connected to said wall member; and a second cam follower on a side wall of the casing positioned to engage the second cam track as the door is closed for displacing the wall member to its second position thereby to eject articles from said pocket via said discharge opening.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 48 words
Safe deposit apparatus according to claim 1, including a lever rigidly connected to the wall member adjacent its pivotal axis, the first cam follower being mounted on said lever and the second cam track being mounted on said lever between its pivotal axis and the first cam follower.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
Safe deposit apparatus according to claim 2, including a non-return catch mounted on a side wall of the casing and positioned to engage the first cam follower during closing of the door whereby to prevent re-opening of the door prior to its being returned to the closed position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
Safe deposit apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the non-return catch is a pawl horizontally pivoted on said side wall, the pawl being spring-biassed into engagement with an abutment stop on the side wall.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 61 words
Safe deposit apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the sector-shaped door includes an arcuate circumferential wall extending rearwardly from said inner angle side and an arcuate radial wall extending inwardly from the rear edge of the circumferential wall, the radial wall forming one wall of said pocket and having its radial center at the pivotal axis of said movable wall member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 44 words
Safe deposit apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the movable wall member lies flush with said circumferential wall in its second position forming an extension thereof, the movable wall member in such position having its radial center at the pivotal axis of the door.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
Safe deposit apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the casing includes a cowl positioned to traverse the movable wall member in its second position during movement of the door from the closed to the open position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
Safe deposit apparatus according to claim 7, including means for locking the door in closed position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 85 words
Safe deposit apparatus according to claim 8, said locking means including a bolt member extending inwardly from a side wall of the casing, an abutment stop mounted on the door engageable with the bolt member, a key-operated cylinder lock mounted on a front wall of the casing, and coupling means connected between the bolt member and the cylinder lock, the cylinder lock being operable to actuate the bolt member through said coupling means for retracting the bolt member whereby to permit opening of the door.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 122 words
Safe deposit apparatus according to claim 9, including means for retaining the bolt member in its retracted position while the door is open, said means comprising a pivoted plate mounted on the side wall of the casing adjacent the bolt member, the pivoted plate being spring-biassed to a position at which it engages the bolt to prevent locking of the bolt, a pivoted lug mounted on said side wall of the casing, the lug being connected to the bolt by a connecting rod, and the lug being engageable by said abutment stop upon return of the door to the closed position for moving the pivoted plate out of engagement with the bolt to permit return of the bolt to the locking position.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 113 words
Safe deposit apparatus according to claim 8, said locking means including a bolt member extending inwardly from a side wall of the casing, an abutment stop mounted on the door engageable with the bolt member, the bolt member being positioned in relation to the abutment stop to permit opening of the door to a first open position a key-operated cylinder lock mounted on a front wall of the casing, and coupling means connected between the bolt member and the cylinder lock, the cylinder lock being operable to actuate the bolt member through said coupling means for retracting the bolt member whereby to permit further movement of the door to a second open position.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 122 words
Safe deposit apparatus according to claim 11, including means for retaining the bolt member in its retracted position while the door is open, said means comprising a pivoted plate mounted on the side wall of the casing adjacent the bolt member, the pivoted plate being spring-biassed to a position at which it engages the bolt to prevent locking of the bolt, a pivoted lug mounted on said side wall of the casing, the lug being connected to the bolt by a connecting rod, and the lug being engageable by said abutment stop upon return of the door to the closed position for moving the pivoted plate out of engagement with the bolt to permit return of the bolt to the locking position.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 475 words
Safe deposit apparatus comprising: a casing including a pair of vertical side walls, an upper wall, and a lower wall defining a door compartment having a rectangular, generally vertical, frontal access opening and a rear discharge opening; a sector-shaped door therein horizontally pivoted at its apex axis near the bottom of said access opening, the door being pivotally movable between closed and open positions; means for pivotally moving the door between said closed and open positions; means for locking the door in closed position; a movable arcuate wall member horizontally pivoted near the peripheral corner of the other and inner angle side of said door; said wall member being gravity biassed to a first position at which it forms an interior pocket in the door for receiving articles deposited through said access opening when the door is in closed position; said wall member being pivotally movable from said first position towards a second position for ejecting articles from said pocket; a pair of first cam tracks mounted on said side walls of the casing each having a forward end rearwardly displaced from said access opening; a pair of first cam followers on said door connected to said wall member, said first cam followers being positioned to engage and ride along the cam tracks when the door is opened for retaining the wall member in its second position, the cam followers disengaging the cam tracks at said forward ends to release the wall member to its first position thereby forming said pocket; a pair of second cam tracks on said door connected to said wall member; a pair of second cam followers on said side walls of the casing positioned to engage the second cam tracks as the door is closed for displacing the wall member to its second position thereby to eject articles from said pocket via said discharge opening; a pair of non-return catches mounted on the side walls of the casing and positioned respectively to engage the first cam followers during closing of the door whereby to prevent reopening of the door prior to its being returned to the closed position; the sector-shaped door including an arcuate circumferential wall extending rearwardly from the peripheral edge of said inner angle side and an arcuate radial wall extending inwardly from the rear edge of the circumferential wall, the radial wall forming one wall of said pocket and having its radial center at the pivotal axis of said movable wall member; the movable wall member lying flush with said circumferential wall in its second position forming an extension thereof, the movable wall member in such position having its radial center at the pivotal axis of the door; and the casing including a cowl positioned to traverse the movable wall member in its second position during movement of the door from the closed to the open position.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 475 words
Safe deposit apparatus comprising: a casing including a pair of vertical side walls, an upper wall, and a lower wall defining a door compartment having a rectangular, generally vertical, frontal access opening and a rear discharge opening; a sector-shaped door therein horizontally pivoted at its apex axis near the bottom of said access opening, the door being pivotally movable between closed and open positions; means for pivotally moving the door between said closed and open positions; means for locking the door in closed position; a movable arcuate wall member horizontally pivoted near the peripheral corner of the other and inner angle side of said door; said wall member being gravity biassed to a first position at which it forms an interior pocket in the door for receiving articles deposited through said access opening when the door is in closed position; said wall member being pivotally movable from said first position towards a second position for ejecting articles from said pocket; a pair of first cam tracks mounted on said side walls of the casing each having a forward end rearwardly displaced from said access opening; a pair of first cam followers on said door connected to said wall member, said first cam followers being positioned to engage and ride along the cam tracks when the door is opened for retaining the wall member in its second position, the cam followers disengaging the cam tracks at said forward ends to release the wall member to its first position thereby forming said pocket; a pair of second cam tracks on said door connected to said wall member; a pair of second cam followers on said side walls of the casing positioned to engage the second cam tracks as the door is closed for displacing the wall member to its second position thereby to eject articles from said pocket via said discharge opening; a pair of non-return catches mounted on the side walls of the casing and positioned respectively to engage the first cam followers during closing of the door whereby to prevent reopening of the door prior to its being returned to the closed position; the sector-shaped door including an arcuate circumferential wall extending rearwardly from the peripheral edge of said inner angle side and an arcuate radial wall extending inwardly from the rear edge of the circumferential wall, the radial wall forming one wall of said pocket and having its radial center at the pivotal axis of said movable wall member; the movable wall member lying flush with said circumferential wall in its second position forming an extension thereof, the movable wall member in such position having its radial center at the pivotal axis of the door; and the casing including a cowl positioned to traverse the movable wall member in its second position during movement of the door from the closed to the open position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2581621A Cited
US2617584A Cited
US2776090A Cited
US3465955A Cited
US3762634A Cited
US3784090A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-12-03 1983-06-04 1983-12-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-12-03 1987-06-04 1987-12-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-12-03 1991-06-04 1991-12-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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