US4178257A
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Tire band ply lubricant powder
Assignee: OSI Specialties Inc
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Filing: 1978-03-06
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Granted: 1979-12-11
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Expires: 1998-03-06
Abstract
Abstract Water soluble tire band ply lubricant powders comprising silicon fluids adsorbed on the surface of filler particles.
Inventors
- 👤 Daniel D. Berry
- 👤 Richard V. Girardi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 16:16
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10M; C10M173/00; C10M173/02; B; B29; B29C; B29C33/00; B29C33/56; B29C33/60; B29C33/62; B29C33/64; B29K; B29K2021/00; C10M2201/00; C10M2201/02; C10M2201/10; C10M2201/102; C10M2207/00; C10M2207/04; C10M2207/044; C10M2207/10; C10M2207/14; C10M2207/141; C10M2209/00; C10M2209/10; C10M2209/103; C10M2209/104; C10M2209/105; C10M2209/107; C10M2209/12; C10M2215/00; C10M2215/02; C10M2215/04; C10M2215/042; C10M2215/20; C10M2215/202; C10M2215/24; C10M2215/26; C10M2229/00; C10M2229/04; C10M2229/045; C10M2229/046; C10M2229/047; C10M2229/048; C10N; C10N2020/00; C10N2020/01; C10N2050/00; C10N2050/01
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
346 words
A water soluble tire band ply lubricant powder consisting of, based upon 100 parts by weight of said powder, (A) from about 63 to about 85.45 parts by weight of an inorganic filler selected from the class consisting of mica particles and a mixture of mica and talc particles, said mixture containing up to 10 parts by weight of talc particles the remainder being mica particles, and containing adsorbed on the surface of said filler, (B) from about 5 to about 14 parts by weight of a water soluble polyoxyalkylene glycol, (C) from about 2 to about 6 parts by weight of an organopolysiloxane-polyoxyalkylene copolymer fluid having the average formula: ##STR4## wherein R represents a monovalent hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, R' represents a divalent alkylene radical having from 2 to 18 carbon atoms, R" represents a monovalent hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, x has a value of 1 to 300, y has a value of 1 to 25, n has a value of 3 to 50, and m has a value of 3 to 50, with the proviso that at least 10 percent by weight of the polyoxyalkylene chain consists of oxypropylene units, and wherein said siloxane copolymer has an average molecular weight of about 600 to about 100,000, (D) from about 7 to about 15 parts by weight of a trihydrocarbonsiloxy end-blocked dihydrocarbon siloxane fluid having a viscosity at about 25° C. of from about 200 to about 100,000 centistokes, (E) from about 0.10 to about 0.35 parts by weight of a nonionic organo substituted cellulosic viscosity controller, (F) from about 0.10 to about 0.45 parts by weight of an organic anti-bacterial agent, and (G) from about 0.35 to about 1.2 parts by weight of the aqueous reaction product of an admixture consisting of (i) from about 0.10 to about 0.20 parts by weight of an organosubstituted benzoic acid, (ii) from about 0.15 to about 0.2 parts by weight of an organic amine, and (iii) from about 0.10 to about 0.80 parts by weight of water.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
346 words
A water soluble tire band ply lubricant powder consisting of, based upon 100 parts by weight of said powder, (A) from about 63 to about 85.45 parts by weight of an inorganic filler selected from the class consisting of mica particles and a mixture of mica and talc particles, said mixture containing up to 10 parts by weight of talc particles the remainder being mica particles, and containing adsorbed on the surface of said filler, (B) from about 5 to about 14 parts by weight of a water soluble polyoxyalkylene glycol, (C) from about 2 to about 6 parts by weight of an organopolysiloxane-polyoxyalkylene copolymer fluid having the average formula: ##STR4## wherein R represents a monovalent hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, R' represents a divalent alkylene radical having from 2 to 18 carbon atoms, R" represents a monovalent hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, x has a value of 1 to 300, y has a value of 1 to 25, n has a value of 3 to 50, and m has a value of 3 to 50, with the proviso that at least 10 percent by weight of the polyoxyalkylene chain consists of oxypropylene units, and wherein said siloxane copolymer has an average molecular weight of about 600 to about 100,000, (D) from about 7 to about 15 parts by weight of a trihydrocarbonsiloxy end-blocked dihydrocarbon siloxane fluid having a viscosity at about 25° C. of from about 200 to about 100,000 centistokes, (E) from about 0.10 to about 0.35 parts by weight of a nonionic organo substituted cellulosic viscosity controller, (F) from about 0.10 to about 0.45 parts by weight of an organic anti-bacterial agent, and (G) from about 0.35 to about 1.2 parts by weight of the aqueous reaction product of an admixture consisting of (i) from about 0.10 to about 0.20 parts by weight of an organosubstituted benzoic acid, (ii) from about 0.15 to about 0.2 parts by weight of an organic amine, and (iii) from about 0.10 to about 0.80 parts by weight of water.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
12 words
A powder as defined in claim 1, wherein the filler is mica.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
56 words
A powder as defined in claim 2, wherein the polyoxyalkylene glycol is a polyoxyethylene/polyoxypropylene copolymer having an average molecular weight of about 600 to about 4,000 and wherein the oxyalkylene chain consists of about 25 to about 50 percent by weight of oxyethylene groups and about 75 to about 50 percent by weight of oxypropylene groups.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
35 words
A powder as defined in claim 3, wherein the oxyalkylene chain of the polyoxyethylene/polyoxypropylene copolymer consists essentially of about 50 percent by weight of oxyethylene groups and about 50 percent by weight of oxypropylene groups.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
A powder as defined in claim 2, wherein the dihydrocarbon siloxane fluid is a trimethylsiloxy end-blocked dimethylsiloxane fluid having a viscosity at 25° C. of about 350 to about 60,000 centistokes.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
71 words
A powder as defined in claim 2, wherein R is a methyl radical, R' is a divalent propylene radical, R" is an alkyl radical, x has a value of 50 to 200, y has a value of 3 to 20, n has a value of 10 to 40, m has a value of 10 to 40 and wherein the organopolysiloxane-polyoxyalkylene copolymer has a molecular weight of about 5,000 to about 40,000.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
30 words
A powder as defined in claim 2, wherein the organo substituted cellulosic viscosity controller is selected from the class consisting of methyl cellulose, carboxyethyl cellulose, carboxypropyl cellulose and hydroxyethyl cellulose.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
15 words
A powder as defined in claim 7, wherein the cellulosic viscosity controller is hydroxyethyl cellulose.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
29 words
A powder as defined in claim 2, wherein the anti-bacterial agent is a 50 percent by weight aqueous solution of diisobutyl phenoxy ethoxy ethyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride monohydrate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
23 words
A powder as defined in claim 2, wherein the benzoic acid is p-tertiary butyl benzoic acid and the organic amine is monoethanol amine.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
141 words
A powder as defined in claim 3, wherein the dihydrocarbon siloxane fluid is a trimethylsiloxy end-blocked dimethylsiloxane fluid having a viscosity at 25° C. of about 350 to about 60,000 centistokes, wherein the organopolysiloxane-polyoxyalkylene copolymer has a molecular weight of about 5,000 to about 40,000 and R is a methyl radical, R' is a divalent propylene radical, R" is an alkyl radical, x has a value of 50 to 200, y has a value of 3 to 20, n has a value of 10 to 40 and m has a value of 10 to 40, wherein the cellulosic viscosity controller is hydroxyethylcellulose, wherein the anti-bacterial agent is a 50 percent by weight aqueous solution of diisobutyl phenoxy ethoxy ethyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride monohydrate, wherein the benzoic acid is p-teritary butyl benzoic acid and wherein the organic amine is monoethanol amine.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
42 words
A powder as defined in claim 11, wherein the oxyalkylene chain of the polyoxyethylene/polyoxypropylene copolymer consists essentially of about 50 percent by weight of oxyethylene groups and about 50 percent by weight of oxypropylene groups, and wherein R" is a methyl radical.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
50 words
A powder as defined in claim 12, wherein the polyoxyethylene/polyoxypropylene copolymer is butanol started and has an average molecular weight of about 1700, wherein the trimethylsiloxy endblocked dimethyl siloxane fluid has a viscosity at 25° C. of about 10,000 centistokes, and wherein the organopolysiloxane-polyoxyalkylene copolymer has the average formula ##STR5##
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
129 words
A powder as defined in claim 13, consisting of (a) about 70 parts by weight of the mica particles, (b) about 10.32 parts by weight of the polyoxyethylene/polyoxypropylene copolymer (c) about 4.98 parts by weight of the organopolysiloxane-polyoxyalkylene copolymer, (d) about 13.50 parts by weight of the trimethylsiloxy end-blocked dimethylsiloxane fluid, (e) about 0.24 parts by weight of the hydroxyethylcellulose, (f) about 0.30 parts by weight of the 50 percent by weight aqueous solution of diisobutyl phenoxy ethoxy ethyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride monohydrate and (g) about 0.66 parts by weight of the aqueous reaction product of an admixture of (i) about 0.15 parts by weight of p-tertiary butyl benzoic acid, (ii) about 0.18 parts by weight of monoethanol amine, and (iii) about 0.33 parts by weight of water.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
51 words
A process for preparing an aqueous tire band ply lubricant solution consisting of about 30 to about 60 parts by weight of water and about 70 to about 40 parts by weight of the lubricant powder as defined in claim 1, which comprises low shear mixing of said powder in water.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
50 words
A process for preparing an aqueous tire band ply lubricant solution consisting of about 30 to about 60 parts by weight of water and 70 to about 40 parts by weight of the lubricant powder as defined in claim 11, which comprises low shear mixing of said powder in water.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
51 words
A process for preparing an aqueous tire band ply lubricant solution consisting of about 30 to about 60 parts by weight of water and about 70 to about 40 parts by weight of the lubricant powder as defined in claim 13, which comprises low shear mixing of said powder in water.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
45 words
A process for preparing an aqueous tire band ply lubricant solution consisting of about 50 parts by weight of water and about 50 parts by weight of the lubricant powder as defined in claim 14, which comprises low shear mixing of said powder in water.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-12-10 | 1983-06-11 | 1983-12-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-12-10 | 1987-06-11 | 1987-12-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-12-10 | 1991-06-11 | 1991-12-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |