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US4199684A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for the determination of the electron density in a part volume

Assignee: SCADERA AS
•
Filing: 1978-06-12
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Granted: 1980-04-22
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Expires: 1998-06-12
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to a method for the determination of the electron density in a part volume in a patient by means of an X-ray tube, said tube comprising an anode symmetrical with respect to rotation as an electron beam rotates relative to the axis of rotation. As a result an X-ray emission from several points is obtained. By means of the scattered X-rays the electron densities can be measured.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ib Leunbach
  • 👤 Kim Demandt
  • 👤 Ottar Skilbreid

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 10:30
CPC Classifications
G; G21; G21K; G21K1/00; G21K1/02; G21K1/025; H; H01; H01J; H01J35/00; H01J35/02; H01J35/04; H01J35/08; H01J35/112; H01J35/116; H01J35/14; H01J35/153; H01J35/24; H01J35/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 138 words
An X-ray tube for use in determining the electron density in a part volume from the scattering of X-rays received from several directions, said X-ray tube comprising a cathode, an anode which is symmetrical with respect to rotation about a predetermined axis and is positioned to receive a beam of electrons from said cathode, and means for causing the electron beam both to scan the anode in a radial direction with respect to said axis and to rotate about said axis, and wherein said anode is formed in the radial direction with steps, each step having a first surface which is directed towards the cathode deflection point or a point behind the cathode deflection point and a second surface which extends transversely of said first surface, whereby electrons are received by the anode on said second surfaces predominantly.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 138 words
An X-ray tube for use in determining the electron density in a part volume from the scattering of X-rays received from several directions, said X-ray tube comprising a cathode, an anode which is symmetrical with respect to rotation about a predetermined axis and is positioned to receive a beam of electrons from said cathode, and means for causing the electron beam both to scan the anode in a radial direction with respect to said axis and to rotate about said axis, and wherein said anode is formed in the radial direction with steps, each step having a first surface which is directed towards the cathode deflection point or a point behind the cathode deflection point and a second surface which extends transversely of said first surface, whereby electrons are received by the anode on said second surfaces predominantly.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
An X-ray tube as claimed in claim 1, wherein the anode is a transmission anode and said first surface of each step is substantially flat and defines a plane in which the cathode deflection point lies.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
An X-ray tube as claimed in claim 1, wherein the anode is a reflection anode and is formed in such manner that it is substantially screened against undesired backward emission.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
An X-ray tube as claimed in claim 1, wherein the steps are arranged in radially-extending rows, the steps of adjacent rows being mutually staggered.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 65 words
An X-ray tube as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, further comprising a collimator positioned to receive X-rays emitted from the anode, the collimator comprising a block of dense material formed with passages extending therethrough to focus X-rays upon a part volume under examination, each passage being defined by a central axis which passes through said first surface of one of said steps.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3106640A Cited
US3942015A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-04-22 1983-10-22 1984-04-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-04-22 1987-10-22 1988-04-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-04-22 1991-10-22 1992-04-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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