US4210477A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Tube forming method
Assignee: Rexam Beverage Can Co
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Filing: 1978-06-30
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Granted: 1980-07-01
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Expires: 1998-06-30
Abstract
Abstract A laminate of non-ferrous metal foil and heat softenable material is folded to tubular form to juxtapose the margins and the margins are heat sealed by passing the tube through an inductance coil; the inductance field may be intensified by a ferrite bar located in a mandrel over which the tube is fed.
Inventors
- 👤 William S. Gillespie
- 👤 Hal L. Inglis
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 10:37
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C66/00; B29C66/40; B29C66/41; B29C66/43; B29C66/432; B29C66/4322; B29C53/00; B29C53/36; B29C53/38; B29C53/48; B29C53/50; B29C65/00; B29C65/02; B29C65/34; B29C65/36; B29C65/3604; B29C65/3644; B29C65/3656; B29C65/3672; B29C65/3676; B29C65/368; B29C65/78; B29C65/7858; B29C65/7861; B29C65/787; B29C65/7873; B29C66/01; B29C66/05; B29C66/10; B29C66/11; B29C66/112; B29C66/1122; B29C66/49; B29C66/70; B29C66/72; B29C66/723; B29C66/7232; B29C66/72321; B29C66/73; B29C66/739; B29C66/7392; B29C66/73921; B29C66/80; B29C66/81; B29C66/812; B29C66/8122; B29C66/83; B29C66/836; B29C2795/00; B29C65/3668; B29C66/72327; B29C66/72328; B29K; B29K2705/00; B29K2705/02; B29K2705/08; B29K2705/10; B29L; B29L2009/00; B29L2009/003; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/10; Y10T156/1002; Y10T156/1007; Y10T156/1008; Y10T156/1013
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
169 words
In the method of continuously folding into tubular form, and then heat sealing, the lapped side margins of an elongated continuous strip of non-ferrous metal foil coated on its opposed lateral surfaces with a heat softenable plastic material capable of bonding to itself when softened, the longitudinal edges of the metal foil being exposed at both lateral extremeties of the strip: feeding the tubular form having lapped side margins in encompassing relation on to a circular mandrel of non-ferrous material, positioning inside the tubular form a bar of magnetizable material aligned on the axis of the heat seal, surrounding the tubular form so fed with an induction coil excited by high frequency current causing the heat softenable material to melt to form the heat seal between the lapped surfaces, and regulating the inductance field to be of sufficient intensity to also assure the plastic melts to cover the exposed foil edges in the area of the heat seal but without melting the plastic on the outside of the seam.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
169 words
In the method of continuously folding into tubular form, and then heat sealing, the lapped side margins of an elongated continuous strip of non-ferrous metal foil coated on its opposed lateral surfaces with a heat softenable plastic material capable of bonding to itself when softened, the longitudinal edges of the metal foil being exposed at both lateral extremeties of the strip: feeding the tubular form having lapped side margins in encompassing relation on to a circular mandrel of non-ferrous material, positioning inside the tubular form a bar of magnetizable material aligned on the axis of the heat seal, surrounding the tubular form so fed with an induction coil excited by high frequency current causing the heat softenable material to melt to form the heat seal between the lapped surfaces, and regulating the inductance field to be of sufficient intensity to also assure the plastic melts to cover the exposed foil edges in the area of the heat seal but without melting the plastic on the outside of the seam.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
A method according to claim 1 including the step of compressing the lap at the time of heat sealing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
110 words
Apparatus for sideseaming by fusion a tube made from a laminate strip of non-ferrous metal foil and heat softenable material capable of being folded into tubular form and bonding to itself when softened, comprising: an elongated substantially circular mandrel of non-ferrous material on to which the laminate is to be fed; an inductance coil surrounding the mandrel; a bar of magnetizable material inside the coil, said bar being aligned to the axis of the mandrel to intensify the inductance field at the sideseam area and guide means extending axially of the mandrel to maintain on the mandrel the folded strip with lapped edges so the sideseam is a lap seam.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
110 words
Apparatus for sideseaming by fusion a tube made from a laminate strip of non-ferrous metal foil and heat softenable material capable of being folded into tubular form and bonding to itself when softened, comprising: an elongated substantially circular mandrel of non-ferrous material on to which the laminate is to be fed; an inductance coil surrounding the mandrel; a bar of magnetizable material inside the coil, said bar being aligned to the axis of the mandrel to intensify the inductance field at the sideseam area and guide means extending axially of the mandrel to maintain on the mandrel the folded strip with lapped edges so the sideseam is a lap seam.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-07-01 | 1983-12-31 | 1984-07-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-07-01 | 1987-12-31 | 1988-07-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-07-01 | 1991-12-31 | 1992-07-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |