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US4226901A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for metallic finish coating

Assignee: Kansai Paint Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1978-11-20
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Granted: 1980-10-07
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Expires: 1998-11-20
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Abstract

Abstract In a method for applying a metallic finish coat to a substrate which comprises applying a base coat composed of a metallic paint containing a thermosetting resin as a film-forming ingredient to a substrate, applying a top coat composed of a clear paint containing a thermosetting resin as a film-forming ingredient to the surface of the base coat, and heating both the base coat and top coat to cure them, the improvement wherein the film-forming ingredient of the clear paint in the top coat comprises (A) an acrylic resin having a number average molecular weight of 5,000 to 15,000 and a glass transition temperature of from 5 DEG to 35 DEG C. obtained by copolymerizing (a) 42 to 90 parts by weight of at least one methacrylate selected from alkyl methacrylates with the alkyl moiety having 4 to 18 carbon atoms and (b) 10 to 58 parts by weight of a monomer having an ethylenically unsaturated bond and a hydroxyl group in the molecule, the total amount of components (a) and (b) being 100 parts by weight, and (B) an aminoaldehyde resin, the weight ratio of the acrylic resin (A) to the aminoaldehyde resin (B) being from 80:20 to 65:35.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shinji Sugiura
  • 👤 Tadashi Watanabe
  • 👤 Satoru Ito

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 00:00
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05D; B05D7/00; B05D7/50; B05D7/52; B05D7/53; B05D7/532; B05D5/00; B05D5/06; B05D5/067; B05D5/068; C; C09; C09D; C09D133/00; C09D133/04; C09D133/06; C09D133/10; C08; C08L; C08L61/00; C08L61/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 192 words
In a method for applying a metallic finish coat to a substrate which comprises applying a base coat composed of a metallic paint containing a thermosetting resin as a film-forming ingredient to a substrate, applying a top coat composed of a clear paint containing a thermosetting resin as a film-forming ingredient to the surface of the base coat, and heating both the base coat and top coat to cure them, the improvement wherein the top coat consists essentially of (A) an acrylic resin having a number average molecular weight of 5,000 to 15,000 and a glass transition temperature of from 5° to 35° C. obtained by copolymerizing (a) 42 to 90 parts by weight of at least one methacrylate selected from alkyl methacrylates with the alkyl moiety having 4 to 18 carbon atoms and (b) 10 to 58 parts by weight of a monomer having an ethylenically unsaturated bond and a hydroxyl group in the molecule, the total amount of components (a) and (b) being 100 parts by weight, and (B) an aminoaldehyde resin, the weight ratio of the acrylic resin (A) to the aminoaldehyde resin (B) being from 80:20 to 65:35.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 192 words
In a method for applying a metallic finish coat to a substrate which comprises applying a base coat composed of a metallic paint containing a thermosetting resin as a film-forming ingredient to a substrate, applying a top coat composed of a clear paint containing a thermosetting resin as a film-forming ingredient to the surface of the base coat, and heating both the base coat and top coat to cure them, the improvement wherein the top coat consists essentially of (A) an acrylic resin having a number average molecular weight of 5,000 to 15,000 and a glass transition temperature of from 5° to 35° C. obtained by copolymerizing (a) 42 to 90 parts by weight of at least one methacrylate selected from alkyl methacrylates with the alkyl moiety having 4 to 18 carbon atoms and (b) 10 to 58 parts by weight of a monomer having an ethylenically unsaturated bond and a hydroxyl group in the molecule, the total amount of components (a) and (b) being 100 parts by weight, and (B) an aminoaldehyde resin, the weight ratio of the acrylic resin (A) to the aminoaldehyde resin (B) being from 80:20 to 65:35.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 216 words
In a method for applying a metallic finish coat to a substrate which comprises applying a base coat composed of a metallic paint containing a thermosetting resin as a film-forming ingredient to a substrate, applying a top coat composed of a clear paint containing a thermosetting resin as a film-forming ingredient to the surface of the base coat, and heating both the base coat and top coat to cure them, the improvement wherein the top coat consists essentially of (A) an acrylic resin having a number average molecular weight of 5,000 to 15,000 and a glass transition temperature of from 5° to 35° C. obtained by copolymerizing (a) 42 to 90 parts by weight of at least one methacrylate selected from alkyl methacrylates with the alkyl moiety having 4 to 18 carbon atoms, (b) 10 to 58 parts by weight of a monomer having an ethylenically unsaturated bond and a hydroxyl group in the molecule, the total amount of components (a) and (b) being 100 parts by weight, and (c) up to 8 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the ingredients (a) and (b), of an α,β-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, and (B) an aminoaldehyde resin, the weight ratio of the acrylic resin (A) to the aminoaldehyde resin (B) being from 80:20 to 65:35.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 216 words
In a method for applying a metallic finish coat to a substrate which comprises applying a base coat composed of a metallic paint containing a thermosetting resin as a film-forming ingredient to a substrate, applying a top coat composed of a clear paint containing a thermosetting resin as a film-forming ingredient to the surface of the base coat, and heating both the base coat and top coat to cure them, the improvement wherein the top coat consists essentially of (A) an acrylic resin having a number average molecular weight of 5,000 to 15,000 and a glass transition temperature of from 5° to 35° C. obtained by copolymerizing (a) 42 to 90 parts by weight of at least one methacrylate selected from alkyl methacrylates with the alkyl moiety having 4 to 18 carbon atoms, (b) 10 to 58 parts by weight of a monomer having an ethylenically unsaturated bond and a hydroxyl group in the molecule, the total amount of components (a) and (b) being 100 parts by weight, and (c) up to 8 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the ingredients (a) and (b), of an α,β-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, and (B) an aminoaldehyde resin, the weight ratio of the acrylic resin (A) to the aminoaldehyde resin (B) being from 80:20 to 65:35.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 70 words
The method of claim 2 wherein the acrylic resin is a copolymer derived from the ingredient (a) composed of 42 to 86 parts by weight of n-butyl methacrylate and 0 to 35 parts by weight of an alkyl methacrylate with the alkyl moiety having 8 to 13 carbon atoms, 12 to 30 parts by weight of the ingredient (b), and 1 to 4 parts by weight of the ingredient (c).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-10-07 1984-04-07 1984-10-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-10-07 1988-04-07 1988-10-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-10-07 1992-04-07 1992-10-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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