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US4233018A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Egg roll extrusion and handling apparatus

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-08-01
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Granted: 1980-11-11
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Expires: 1998-08-01
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Abstract

Abstract An extrusion device for forming and shaping food product to a chosen cross section area and shape such as the filling for Chinese egg rolls, the product requiring mild compressive action for proper binding, and wherein mild shear forces acting on the product are effective to cause separation, breakup and damage. The apparatus comprises a housing with means for forcing the food product through the housing and in which the housing contains means defining a first section receiving a flow of the food product which initially shapes the flow into a predetermined shape and cross section, followed by a stabilizing section smoothly continuously transitioning from the first section and which has an outlet whose dimensions transverse to the longitudinal direction of movement of the product do not increase. By combining the first section with the stabilizing section food product is first shaped and then gently handled so that it binds together properly. The means in the housing may comprise an insert retained in the housing by thumb screws which insert may be open on one side which contacts a wall of the housing thus allowing for easy disassembly and cleaning.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dennis L. Chinfen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 18:49
CPC Classifications
A; A22; A22C; A22C7/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 323 words
In an extrusion device for forming and shaping food product to a chosen cross section area and shape, the product requiring mild compressive action for proper binding, and wherein mild shear forces acting on said product are effective to cause separation, breakup and damage to said product affecting said proper binding, said device include a housing and means for forcing such food product through said housing, means in said housing which comprises, means defining a first section having an inlet receiving a flow of food product forced into said housing by said forcing means and having an exit region of a first predetermined cross section area and shape, said first section means initially shaping the cross section of said flow to conform to said first predetermined cross section area and shape, and means defining a stabilizing section having an inlet smoothly continuously transitioning from the exit region of said first section and having an outlet of second cross section area and shape corresponding to said chosen cross section area and shape for said food product, said inlet of said stabilizing section having a cross section corresponding to said first cross section area and shape, whereby said food product exits said first section and smoothly enters said stabilizing section, said first cross section area being up to about 15% greater than said second cross section area at said outlet, and said stabilizing section comprising a defined longitudinal passage whose dimensions transverse to the longitudinal direction of said passage do not increase from said inlet of said stabilizing section to said outlet, whereby said first section delivers said product to said stabilizing section as a continuous even flow and alters the cross section of flow of said food product from said first predetermined cross section area and shape to said chosen cross section area and shape as said product passes through said stabilizing section to said outlet and proper binding of said product is effected.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 323 words
In an extrusion device for forming and shaping food product to a chosen cross section area and shape, the product requiring mild compressive action for proper binding, and wherein mild shear forces acting on said product are effective to cause separation, breakup and damage to said product affecting said proper binding, said device include a housing and means for forcing such food product through said housing, means in said housing which comprises, means defining a first section having an inlet receiving a flow of food product forced into said housing by said forcing means and having an exit region of a first predetermined cross section area and shape, said first section means initially shaping the cross section of said flow to conform to said first predetermined cross section area and shape, and means defining a stabilizing section having an inlet smoothly continuously transitioning from the exit region of said first section and having an outlet of second cross section area and shape corresponding to said chosen cross section area and shape for said food product, said inlet of said stabilizing section having a cross section corresponding to said first cross section area and shape, whereby said food product exits said first section and smoothly enters said stabilizing section, said first cross section area being up to about 15% greater than said second cross section area at said outlet, and said stabilizing section comprising a defined longitudinal passage whose dimensions transverse to the longitudinal direction of said passage do not increase from said inlet of said stabilizing section to said outlet, whereby said first section delivers said product to said stabilizing section as a continuous even flow and alters the cross section of flow of said food product from said first predetermined cross section area and shape to said chosen cross section area and shape as said product passes through said stabilizing section to said outlet and proper binding of said product is effected.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1, comprising a side-by-side pair of said first sections and a side-by-side pair of said stabilizing sections forming a pair of extrusions of food product of said chosen cross section shape.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1, said stabilizing section being of length of about 1 inch.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 48 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1, said means for forcing food product through said housing comprising a holed plate through which said product is forced, and a blade rotatable with respect to and cooperating with said plate for clearing pieces of food product caught by said plate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 59 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1, said means for forcing food product through said housing comprising a holed plate through which said product is forced, said plate having holes therein of at least 3/4 inch diameter, and a blade rotatable with respect to and cooperating with said plate for clearing pieces of food product caught by said plate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 41 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1 said first predetermind area of cross section of said first section at its said exit being about 20% to 50% less than the area of cross section of said first section at its said inlet.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1, said first predetermined area being about 10% in excess of said second cross section area at said outlet of said stabilizing section.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1, the first section and the stabilizing section being of substantially equal length.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 50 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1, said means in said housing comprising, an insert one side of which being received adjacent and cooperating with a wall of said housing, each of said sections being defined by respective cavities formed in said insert and a corresponding part of said cooperating wall.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 63 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 9, said insert including a second side opposite to said one side, said housing including at least a pair of thumb screws for engaging and retaining said insert in said housing, and a vertically oriented thumb screw for contacting the second side of said insert and urging and retaining said insert in cooperating contact with said housing wall.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 9, the final desired cross section shape including a linear edge.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
Apparatus a defined in claim 11, the final desired cross section shape being substantially square.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 11, the predetermined cross section shape also being substantially square.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US705756A Cited
US2213772A Cited
CH346676A Cited
GB832710A Cited
US2897543A Cited
US3727308A Cited
US4134335A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-11-11 1984-05-12 1984-11-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-11-11 1988-05-12 1988-11-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-11-11 1992-05-12 1992-11-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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