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US4234944A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Alarm electronic timepiece

Assignee: Seiko Instruments Inc
•
Filing: 1978-12-04
•
Granted: 1980-11-18
•
Expires: 1998-12-04
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Abstract

Abstract An alarm electronic timepiece comprises an oscillating circuit for generating a high frequency reference signal which is frequency divided by a frequency dividing circuit into a lower frequency time signal. A display device displays information indicative of the present time in accordance with the time signal. An alarm counter is preset with the desired alarm time and a coincidence detecting circuit detects coincidence between the present time and the preset alarm time and accordingly provides an output signal which is fed to a buzzer for generating an alarm sound. Circuitry is provided for sounding the alarm in advance of the preset alarm time and at a low sound volume which gradually increases with the passage of time, such circuitry including a subtraction circuit connected between the alarm counter and the coincidence detecting circuit, a ring counter connected to receive the output signal from the coincidence detecting circuit, and a modulation circuit connected to the ring counter for modulating the signal applied to the buzzer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shojiro Komaki
  • 👤 Noboru Kaneko

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 07:04
CPC Classifications
G; G04; G04G; G04G13/00; G04G13/02; G04G13/021; G04G13/023

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 177 words
In an alarm electronic timepiece comprising an oscillating circuit for generating a high frequency reference signal, a frequency dividing circuit for dividing the reference signal into a low frequency time signal, a display device for displaying the present time in accordance with the time signal, an alarm counter for presetting a desired alarm time, a coincidence detecting circuit for detecting coincidence between a signal representative of the preset alarm time and a signal representative of present time and for generating an output signal when coincidence is detected, and a buzzer for generating an alarm sound in response to the output signal, the improvement comprising: means for generating the alarm sound at a time before the preset alarm time and at a sound volume which varies with the passage of time, said means including a subtraction circuit connected between said alarm counter and said coincidence detecting circuit, a ring counter connected to receive the output signal from said coincidence detecting circuit, and a modulation circuit connected to said ring counter for modulating the signal applied to said buzzer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 177 words
In an alarm electronic timepiece comprising an oscillating circuit for generating a high frequency reference signal, a frequency dividing circuit for dividing the reference signal into a low frequency time signal, a display device for displaying the present time in accordance with the time signal, an alarm counter for presetting a desired alarm time, a coincidence detecting circuit for detecting coincidence between a signal representative of the preset alarm time and a signal representative of present time and for generating an output signal when coincidence is detected, and a buzzer for generating an alarm sound in response to the output signal, the improvement comprising: means for generating the alarm sound at a time before the preset alarm time and at a sound volume which varies with the passage of time, said means including a subtraction circuit connected between said alarm counter and said coincidence detecting circuit, a ring counter connected to receive the output signal from said coincidence detecting circuit, and a modulation circuit connected to said ring counter for modulating the signal applied to said buzzer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 44 words
An alarm electronic timepiece according to claim 1; wherein said means further includes means comprising a notice time setting circuit and a notice time memory circuit for setting the time before said preset alarm time at which said buzzer begins generating the alarm sound.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
An alarm electronic timepiece according to claim 1; wherein said modulation circuit includes means coacting with said ring counter for varying the duty cycle of the signal applied to said buzzer to thereby vary the sound volume of the buzzer alarm sound.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
An alarm electronic timepiece according to claim 1; further including a memory circuit connected between said subtraction circuit and said coincidence detecting circuit.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3727395A Cited
US3946549A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-11-18 1984-05-19 1984-11-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-11-18 1988-05-19 1988-11-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-11-18 1992-05-19 1992-11-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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