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US4237176A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Moldable sound control composite

Assignee: COMPOSITES Inc A CORP OF DELAWARE
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Filing: 1976-05-27
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Granted: 1980-12-02
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Expires: 1996-05-27
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Abstract

Abstract A moldable sound control composite is disclosed combining in itself when molded damping, barrier performance, and structural strength for use within a predetermined environment temperature range. As such, the moldable composite is not applied to other structures to damp their sound generation, but forms by itself a complete structural member having not only desirable sound reducing properties but desirable strength properties as well. The composite comprises a blend of a primary non-viscoelastic organic polymeric resinuous material intended to impart structural strength to the composite, a secondary viscoelastic organic polymeric resinuous material to provide damping performance, and filler material adapted to densify the composite and impart barrier performance. Optionally, at least one of the primary and secondary resinuous materials may be thermosetting. By virtue of the blend of all of these ingredients, the molded composite has a glass transitional temperature range generally corresponding to the predetermined environmental temprature range for which the composite is designed for use and a maximum loss factor, n, falling within that range.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter H. Brueggemann
  • 👤 Charles L. Meteer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 13:31
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L67/00; C08L67/02; C04; C04B; C04B26/00; C04B26/02; C04B26/10; C04B26/18; C08K; C08K3/00; C08K3/01; C08K3/013; C08L101/00; C08L23/00; C08L25/00; C08L67/06; C08L77/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24942; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31786; Y10T428/31794

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 195 words
A moldable sound control composite adapted to form a molded structural article by itself, free of any accompanying support, and combining damping, barrier performance, and structural strength, said composite being further adapted for use within a predetermined environmental temperature range, said composite comprising in weight percent a blend of from about 10% to about 60% of a primary organic polymeric resinous material that is non-viscoelastic within said temperature range to impart structural strength, from about 40% to about 90% of a secondary organic resinous polymeric material that is viscoelastic within said temperature range to provide damping performance, and from about 10% to about 60% of a filler material adapted to density the composite and impart barrier performance, said composite having a specific gravity within the range of about 1.0 to about 7.0 and, by virtue of said blend, a glass transitional temperature range generally corresponding to said predetermined environmental temperature range and a maximum loss factor, n, falling within said environmental temperature range, said primary non-viscoelastic organic resinous material being a cross-linked polyester resin, and said secondary viscoelastic organic resinous material being selected from the group consisting of linear polyester resins, polyethylene, polystyrene, and elastomers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 195 words
A moldable sound control composite adapted to form a molded structural article by itself, free of any accompanying support, and combining damping, barrier performance, and structural strength, said composite being further adapted for use within a predetermined environmental temperature range, said composite comprising in weight percent a blend of from about 10% to about 60% of a primary organic polymeric resinous material that is non-viscoelastic within said temperature range to impart structural strength, from about 40% to about 90% of a secondary organic resinous polymeric material that is viscoelastic within said temperature range to provide damping performance, and from about 10% to about 60% of a filler material adapted to density the composite and impart barrier performance, said composite having a specific gravity within the range of about 1.0 to about 7.0 and, by virtue of said blend, a glass transitional temperature range generally corresponding to said predetermined environmental temperature range and a maximum loss factor, n, falling within said environmental temperature range, said primary non-viscoelastic organic resinous material being a cross-linked polyester resin, and said secondary viscoelastic organic resinous material being selected from the group consisting of linear polyester resins, polyethylene, polystyrene, and elastomers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The moldable sound control composite of claim 1 in which said primary non-viscoelastic organic resinous material is a rigid polyester resin, and said secondary viscoelastic organic resinous material is a flexible polyester resin.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-12-02 1984-06-02 1984-12-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-12-02 1988-06-02 1988-12-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-12-02 1992-06-02 1992-12-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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