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US4239846A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tellurium (IV) compounds and compositions

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
•
Filing: 1978-04-10
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Granted: 1980-12-16
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Expires: 1998-04-10
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed are tellurium (IV) compounds represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein: D is a Lewis base function containing a group VA or VIA donor atom; Q represents the atoms necessary to complete a 5- or 6-membered ring, when taken together with C, D and Te, when m is 1 and represents the atoms linking C and D when m is greater than 1; R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl and aryl; X is an anion; n is 1 or 2; and m is an integer from 1 to 500. These compounds are useful in an image-forming combination comprising the described Te(IV) compound and a reducing agent. The image-forming combination is useful in a variety of materials, including a dry amplification element.

Inventors

  • 👤 Henry J. Gysling
  • 👤 Sylvia A. Gardner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 00:42
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07D; C07D517/00; C07D517/02; C07D517/04; C07C; C07C395/00; C07D329/00; G; G03; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/72; G03C1/73; G03C1/734

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 31
Claim 1
Independent Claim 125 words
An image-forming combination comprising (i) a tellurium(IV) compound represented by the formula: ##STR11## wherein: D is coordinated to a Te atom of the compound and comprises a radical incorporating one or two Lewis base functions, each function containing a group VA or VIA donor atom; Q represents the atoms necessary to complete a 5- or 6-membered ring when taken together with C, D and Te when m is 1 and represents the atoms linking C and D when m is greater than 1; R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl and aryl; X is an anion; n is 1; and m is an integer from 1 to 500; as an oxidizing agent, and (ii) a reducing agent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 125 words
An image-forming combination comprising (i) a tellurium(IV) compound represented by the formula: ##STR11## wherein: D is coordinated to a Te atom of the compound and comprises a radical incorporating one or two Lewis base functions, each function containing a group VA or VIA donor atom; Q represents the atoms necessary to complete a 5- or 6-membered ring when taken together with C, D and Te when m is 1 and represents the atoms linking C and D when m is greater than 1; R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl and aryl; X is an anion; n is 1; and m is an integer from 1 to 500; as an oxidizing agent, and (ii) a reducing agent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
An image-forming combination according to claim 1 further comprising a binder.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
An image-forming combination according to claim 1 further comprising a solvent.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
An image-forming combination according to claim 1 wherein R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen and X is halogen.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
An image-forming combination according to claim 1 wherein D is selected from the group consisting of amino, cyano, hydroxyl, carbonyl, heterocyclic and mercapto.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
An image-forming combination according to claim 1 wherein Q, when taken together with C and D, forms a ligand selected from the group consisting of: 2,6-diacetylpyridine; 2-acetylpyridine; and 2-acetylcyclohexanone.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
An image-forming combination according to claim 1 wherein said tellurium(IV) compound is selected from the group consisting of: 2,6-diacetylpyridine (1-C) tellurium trichloride; 2-acetylpyridine (1-C) tellurium trichloride; and 2-acetylcyclohexanone tellurium trichloride.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 134 words
An amplification element comprising a support having coated thereon an image-forming combination comprising (i) a tellurium(IV) compound represented by the formula: ##STR12## wherein: D is coordinated to a Te atom of the compound and comprises a radical incorporating one or two Lewis base functions, each function containing a group VA or VIA donor atom; Q represents the atoms necessary to complete a 5- or 6-membered ring when taken together with C, D and Te when m is 1 and represents the atoms linking C and D when m is greater than 1; R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl and aryl; X is an anion; n is 1; and m is an integer from 1 to 500, as an oxidizing agent, and (ii) a reducing agent.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 134 words
An amplification element comprising a support having coated thereon an image-forming combination comprising (i) a tellurium(IV) compound represented by the formula: ##STR12## wherein: D is coordinated to a Te atom of the compound and comprises a radical incorporating one or two Lewis base functions, each function containing a group VA or VIA donor atom; Q represents the atoms necessary to complete a 5- or 6-membered ring when taken together with C, D and Te when m is 1 and represents the atoms linking C and D when m is greater than 1; R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl and aryl; X is an anion; n is 1; and m is an integer from 1 to 500, as an oxidizing agent, and (ii) a reducing agent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
An amplification element according to claim 8 wherein said image-forming combination is in a binder.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
An amplification element according to claim 8 wherein said reducing agent is a silver halide developing agent.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
An amplification element according to claim 8 wherein R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen and X is halogen.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 23 words
An amplification element according to claim 8 wherein D is selected from the group consisting of amino, cyano, hydroxyl, carbonyl, heterocyclic and mercapto.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 29 words
An amplification element according to claim 8 wherein Q, when taken together with C and D, forms a ligand selected from the group consisting of: 2,6-diacetylpyridine; 2-acetylpyridine; and 2-acetylcyclohexanone.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 30 words
An amplification element according to claim 8 wherein said tellurium(IV) compound is selected from the group consisting of: 2,6-diacetylpyridine (1-C) tellurium trichloride; 2-acetylpyridine (1-C) tellurium trichloride; and 2-acetylcyclohexanone tellurium trichloride.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 144 words
A photothermographic element comprising a support having coated thereon, in reactive association, (a) a photosensitive metal compound, and (b) an image-forming combination comprising (i) a tellurium(IV) compound represented by the formula: ##STR13## wherein: D is coordinated to a Te atom of the compound and comprises a radical incorporating one or two Lewis base functions, each function containing a group VA or VIA donor atom; Q represents the atoms necessary to complete a 5- or 6-membered ring when taken together with C, D and Te when m is 1 and represents the atoms linking C and D when m is greater then 1; R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl and aryl; X is an anion; n is 1; and m is an integer from 1 to 500, as an oxidizing agent, and (ii) a reducing agent.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 144 words
A photothermographic element comprising a support having coated thereon, in reactive association, (a) a photosensitive metal compound, and (b) an image-forming combination comprising (i) a tellurium(IV) compound represented by the formula: ##STR13## wherein: D is coordinated to a Te atom of the compound and comprises a radical incorporating one or two Lewis base functions, each function containing a group VA or VIA donor atom; Q represents the atoms necessary to complete a 5- or 6-membered ring when taken together with C, D and Te when m is 1 and represents the atoms linking C and D when m is greater then 1; R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl and aryl; X is an anion; n is 1; and m is an integer from 1 to 500, as an oxidizing agent, and (ii) a reducing agent.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 26 words
A photothermographic element according to claim 15 wherein said photosensitive metal compound is selected from the group consisting of silver, tellurium, palladium, copper and gold compounds.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 16 words
A photothermographic element according to claim 16 wherein said photosensitive metal compound is a silver halide.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 17 words
A photothermographic element according to claim 15 wherein said reducing agent is a silver halide developing agent.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 20 words
A photothermographic element according to claim 15 wherein said photosensitive metal compound and said image-forming combination are in a binder.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 19 words
A photothermographic element according to claim 15 wherein R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen and X is halogen.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 23 words
A photothermographic element according to claim 15 wherein D is selected from the group consisting of amino, cyano, hydroxyl, carbonyl, heterocyclic and mercapto.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 29 words
A photothermographic element according to claim 15 wherein Q, when taken together with C and D, forms a ligand selected from the group consisting of: 2,6-diacetylpyridine; 2-acetylpyridine; and 2-acetylcyclohexanone.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 30 words
A photothermographic element according to claim 15 wherein said tellurium(IV) compound is selected from the group consisting of: 2,6-diacetylpyridine (1-C) tellurium trichloride; 2-acetylpyridine (1-C) tellurium trichloride; and 2-acetylcyclohexanone tellurium trichloride.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 144 words
A process for forming an image comprising the step of contacting an imagewise distribution of physically developable catalyst with an image-forming combination comprising (i) a tellurium(IV) compound represented by the formula: ##STR14## wherein: D is coordinated to a Te atom of the compound and comprises a radical incorporating one or two Lewis base functions, each function containing a group VA or VIA donor atom; Q represents the atoms necessary to complete a 5- or 6-membered ring when taken together with C, D and Te when m is 1 and represents the atoms linking C and D when m is greater than 1; R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl and aryl; X is an anion; n is 1; and m is an integer from 1 to 500, as an oxidizing agent, and (ii) a reducing agent.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 144 words
A process for forming an image comprising the step of contacting an imagewise distribution of physically developable catalyst with an image-forming combination comprising (i) a tellurium(IV) compound represented by the formula: ##STR14## wherein: D is coordinated to a Te atom of the compound and comprises a radical incorporating one or two Lewis base functions, each function containing a group VA or VIA donor atom; Q represents the atoms necessary to complete a 5- or 6-membered ring when taken together with C, D and Te when m is 1 and represents the atoms linking C and D when m is greater than 1; R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl and aryl; X is an anion; n is 1; and m is an integer from 1 to 500, as an oxidizing agent, and (ii) a reducing agent.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 24 words
A process for forming an image according to claim 24 further comprising the step of heating said image-forming combination in contact with said catalyst.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 189 words
In a process for forming an image comprising the steps of: (1) imagewise exposing a photosensitive layer comprising a photographic metal salt; and (2) diffusing unexposed photographic metal salt from said photosensitive layer into a developer layer comprising an image-forming combination where said unexposed salt is reduced and catalyzes an image-forming reaction, thereby forming a positive image in said developer layer, the improvement wherein said image-forming combination comprises (i) a tellurium(IV) compound represented by the formula: ##STR15## wherein: D is coordinated to a Te atom of the compound and comprises a radical incorporating one or two Lewis base functions, each function containing a group VA or VIA donor atom; Q represents the atoms necessary to complete a 5- or 6-membered ring when taken together with C, D and Te when m is 1 and represents the atoms linking C and D when m is greater than 1; R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl and aryl; X is an anion; n is 1; and m is an integer from 1 to 500, as an oxidizing agent, and (ii) a reducing agent.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 189 words
In a process for forming an image comprising the steps of: (1) imagewise exposing a photosensitive layer comprising a photographic metal salt; and (2) diffusing unexposed photographic metal salt from said photosensitive layer into a developer layer comprising an image-forming combination where said unexposed salt is reduced and catalyzes an image-forming reaction, thereby forming a positive image in said developer layer, the improvement wherein said image-forming combination comprises (i) a tellurium(IV) compound represented by the formula: ##STR15## wherein: D is coordinated to a Te atom of the compound and comprises a radical incorporating one or two Lewis base functions, each function containing a group VA or VIA donor atom; Q represents the atoms necessary to complete a 5- or 6-membered ring when taken together with C, D and Te when m is 1 and represents the atoms linking C and D when m is greater than 1; R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl and aryl; X is an anion; n is 1; and m is an integer from 1 to 500, as an oxidizing agent, and (ii) a reducing agent.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR2239702A1 Cited
GB1484891A Cited
JPS51135540A Cited
US4097281A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-12-16 1984-06-16 1984-12-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-12-16 1988-06-16 1988-12-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-12-16 1992-06-16 1992-12-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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