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US4239874A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cyclopentene copolymerization process

Assignee: Goodyear Tire and Rubber Co
•
Filing: 1979-02-21
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Granted: 1980-12-16
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Expires: 1999-02-21
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Abstract

Abstract There is disclosed a process for the preparation of gel-free rubbery copolymers of cyclopentene and dicyclopentadiene by means of a catalyst system comprising (A) a soluble tungsten halide or oxyhalide, (B) an organoaluminum compound, (C) an alcohol and (D) a polyhalogenated phenol.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eilert A. Ofstead
  • 👤 Michael L. Senyek

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 13:05
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G61/00; C08G61/02; C08G61/04; C08G61/06; C08G61/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 154 words
A process for the preparation of substantially gel-free, rubbery copolymers of cyclopentene and dicyclopentadiene comprising polymerizing mixtures of cyclopentene and dicyclopentadiene containing from 10 to 60 percent by weight of dicyclopentadiene in an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic solvent, and wherein the polymerization is conducted in a single stage continuous polymerization reactor in the presence of a catalyst system comprising (A) a soluble tungsten halide or oxyhalide, (B) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of trialkylaluminum compounds, dialkylaluminum halides, alkylaluminum sesquihalides and alkylaluminum dichlorides, (C) at least one hydroxy compound selected from the group consisting of aliphatic alcohols and aliphatic alcohols substituted with alkoxy or aryloxy groups, and (D) a polyhalogenated phenol of the general formula: ##STR7## where X is chlorine or bromine and M, N and P are selected from the group consisting of H, Cl and Br, and wherein the molar ratio of A:B:C:D lies within the range of 1:0.5-5:0.5-2:1-3.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 154 words
A process for the preparation of substantially gel-free, rubbery copolymers of cyclopentene and dicyclopentadiene comprising polymerizing mixtures of cyclopentene and dicyclopentadiene containing from 10 to 60 percent by weight of dicyclopentadiene in an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic solvent, and wherein the polymerization is conducted in a single stage continuous polymerization reactor in the presence of a catalyst system comprising (A) a soluble tungsten halide or oxyhalide, (B) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of trialkylaluminum compounds, dialkylaluminum halides, alkylaluminum sesquihalides and alkylaluminum dichlorides, (C) at least one hydroxy compound selected from the group consisting of aliphatic alcohols and aliphatic alcohols substituted with alkoxy or aryloxy groups, and (D) a polyhalogenated phenol of the general formula: ##STR7## where X is chlorine or bromine and M, N and P are selected from the group consisting of H, Cl and Br, and wherein the molar ratio of A:B:C:D lies within the range of 1:0.5-5:0.5-2:1-3.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the temperature lies within the range of 0°-75° C. and wherein the (A) catalyst component is WCl 6 , and wherein the solvent is selected from the group consisting of pentane, hexane, heptane, cyclopentane and cyclohexane.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
A process according to claim 2 wherein the (C) catalyst component is selected from the group consisting of methanol, ethanol, propanol, 2-methoxyethanol, 2-ethoxyethanol and 2-phenoxyethanol, and wherein the (D) catalyst component is selected from the group consisting of pentachlorophenol, 2,4,6-trichlorophenol and 2,6-dichlorophenol.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3631010A Cited
US3778420A Cited
US3941757A Cited
US4025708A Cited
US4137390A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-12-16 1984-06-16 1984-12-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-12-16 1988-06-16 1988-12-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-12-16 1992-06-16 1992-12-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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