US4254874A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Device for collecting and processing tree stumps
Assignee: Kockums Industri AB
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Filing: 1979-04-13
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Granted: 1981-03-10
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Expires: 1999-04-13
Abstract
Abstract A mobile vehicle is provided with a rotatable, motor driven container which has at one end thereof a first opening for both receiving and discharging tree stumps therefrom. A second opening is formed in the container for discharging earth, sand, stones etc. that are entrained in the tree stumps. One or more helical cams longitudinally displace the stumps in the container during the rotation thereof.
Inventors
- 👤 Erik Arnoldsson
- 👤 Lars-Ake Bjorklund
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 17:57
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01G; A01G23/00; A01G23/02; A01G23/08; A01G23/093; B; B07; B07B; B07B1/00; B07B1/18; B07B1/22; B07B1/24; D; D21; D21B; D21B1/00; D21B1/02; D21B1/023
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
88 words
A device for collecting and processing extracted tree stumps comprising a container rotably supported on the chassis of a vehicle, said container being adapted to receive a plurality of stumps and being provided with a common opening for loading the stumps into the container and for discharging the stumps therefrom, motor driven means for rotating said container and a plurality of openings in the container wall, distributed over the mantle surface of the container, preferably in the form of slots extending in the longitudinal direction of the container.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
88 words
A device for collecting and processing extracted tree stumps comprising a container rotably supported on the chassis of a vehicle, said container being adapted to receive a plurality of stumps and being provided with a common opening for loading the stumps into the container and for discharging the stumps therefrom, motor driven means for rotating said container and a plurality of openings in the container wall, distributed over the mantle surface of the container, preferably in the form of slots extending in the longitudinal direction of the container.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 in which the container is elongated and extends in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
A device as claimed in claim 2 in which said container is substantially circularly cylindrical in cross section.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
46 words
A device as claimed in claim 3 comprising at least one cam mounted at the internal wall of the container and extending helically along axis of the container, said cam being adapted to displace the stumps longitudinally of the container during the rotation of the container.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 comprising an opening covered by a grid, through which opening earth, sand, etc. can pass out from the container.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 in which the opening in the container for introducing and/or discharge of said stumps is located at one end of the container.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
56 words
A device as claimed in claim 6 in which the forward end of the container, as seen in the direction movement of the vehicle, is closed by an end wall and that the opening for introducing stumps into the container is located at the rear end of the container and also forms the discharge opening thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
57 words
A device as claimed in claim 7 comprising a shutter forming an upwardly directed opening for introducing the stumps and adapted to guide stumps introduced from above through said opening into the container, said shutter being movable between a first position in which it closes said opening and a second position in which said opening is exposed.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
32 words
A device as claimed in claim 8 in which the shutter is pivotally supported by the vehicle chassis and is adapted to be actuated by hydraulic drive means for the movement thereof.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
42 words
A device as claimed in claim 7 comprising a shaft connected to and extending from the forward end wall of the container and coupled to said motor driven means, said shaft being supported by a bearing support, mounted at the vehicle chassis.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
129 words
An apparatus for collecting tree stumps and processing same to remove therefrom earth, stones and other undesired loose material, said apparatus comprising a wheeled vehicle, an elongated cylindrical container having two opposite ends and supported by said vehicle so as to be rotatable about an axis extending in the longitudinal direction of said vehicle, said container being adapted to simultaneously accomodate a plurality of tree stumps and being provided at one end thereof with first opening means for charging tree stumps into the container and being further provided, at the mantle thereof with second opening means different than said first opening means for discharging earth, stones and other undesired loose material therefrom, and a motor with transmission means carried by said vehicle for rotating said container about said axis.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
129 words
An apparatus for collecting tree stumps and processing same to remove therefrom earth, stones and other undesired loose material, said apparatus comprising a wheeled vehicle, an elongated cylindrical container having two opposite ends and supported by said vehicle so as to be rotatable about an axis extending in the longitudinal direction of said vehicle, said container being adapted to simultaneously accomodate a plurality of tree stumps and being provided at one end thereof with first opening means for charging tree stumps into the container and being further provided, at the mantle thereof with second opening means different than said first opening means for discharging earth, stones and other undesired loose material therefrom, and a motor with transmission means carried by said vehicle for rotating said container about said axis.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
42 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 11, wherein said second opening means comprises a plurality of slots distributed over the mantle surface of the container and extending in the longitudinal direction of the container, for discharging earth, stones, etc. from the container.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
53 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 11, in which the forward end of the container, as seen in the direction of forward movement of the vehicle, is closed by an end wall and said first opening means for charging tree stumps into the container is located at the rear end of the container.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
49 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 11, in which said first opening means for charging tree stumps into the container is adapted to be shifted between a first position for charging tree stumps into the container and a second position for providing a passage for discharging tree stumps therefrom.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
48 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 14, in which said first opening means for charging tree stumps into the container comprises a shutter forming an upwardly directed opening for introducing tree stumps from above into said shutter, which is adapted to guide the tree stumps into the container.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
39 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 15, said shutter being pivotally supported by the vehicle chassis and being actuated by hydraulic drive means for shifting the shutter between a tree stump charging position and a tree stump discharging position.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
41 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 11, comprising a shaft connected to and extending from the forward end of the container and coupled to said motor driven means, said shaft being supported by a bearing support, mounted on the vehicle chassis.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
38 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 11, comprising at least one cam extending helically along axis of the container, said cam being adapted to displace the tree stumps longitudinally of the container during the rotation of the container.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
31 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 11, wherein said second opening means in the mantle of the container is covered by a grid for discharging earth, stones, etc. from the container.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-03-09 | 1984-09-08 | 1985-03-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-03-09 | 1988-09-08 | 1989-03-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-03-09 | 1992-09-08 | 1993-03-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |