US4271408A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Colored-light emitting display
Assignee: Stanley Electric Co Ltd
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Filing: 1979-10-12
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Granted: 1981-06-02
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Expires: 1999-10-12
Abstract
Abstract A plurality of cellular concave mirror surfaces are formed on a plate-like reflector unit, and a plurality of light-emitting diodes are disposed on these cellular concave mirror surfaces to jointly form a colored light source. Connection wirings to be connected with a power supply source are provided on a substrate laminated with the reflector unit. A lamp base of a conventional type may be coupled to the substrate for being electrically connected to the wirings. This colored light source can provide a single or multiple color displays. Improved shadow pattern display can be provided by forming a complementary color pattern on a front cover lens. Letter, symbol or pattern display can be provided by selectively arranging light-emitting diodes on the reflector unit. In case the above-mentioned light source is used as a traffic signal device, power dissipation and maintenance care are reduced by the light-emitting diodes having low power consumption and long service life, and high security of the traffic is assured by the elimination of false indications caused by external lights.
Inventors
- 👤 Toru Teshima
- 👤 Jun-ichi Nishizawa
- 👤 Yasunori Kishi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 04:37
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09F; G09F13/00; G09F13/20; G09F13/22; G08; G08G; G08G1/00; G08G1/09; G08G1/095; G09F13/04; G09F13/0418; G09F13/0472; G09F2013/222; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S362/00; Y10S362/80; Y10S362/812
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
64 words
A colored light emitting display device comprising: a substrate carrying thereon electric connection wirings; a reflector member disposed on said substrate and having thereon a plurality of unit mirror sections of a similar shape; and a plurality of light-emitting diodes disposed on at least part of all of said unit mirror sections and connected to form a display circuit through said electric connection wirings.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
64 words
A colored light emitting display device comprising: a substrate carrying thereon electric connection wirings; a reflector member disposed on said substrate and having thereon a plurality of unit mirror sections of a similar shape; and a plurality of light-emitting diodes disposed on at least part of all of said unit mirror sections and connected to form a display circuit through said electric connection wirings.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
55 words
A colored light emitting display device according to claim 1, wherein: said reflector member includes a support plate made of a sythetic resin and having a plurality of unit concave surface formed on one side thereof and a metal mirror surface deposited on these unit concave surfaces, thereby providing said plurality of unit mirror sections.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
A colored light emitting display device according to claim 2, wherein: each of said unit mirror sections has a parabolic mirror surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
22 words
A colored light emitting display device according to claim 2, wherein: each of said unit mirror sections has a spherical mirror surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
A colored light emitting display device according to claim 2, wherein: some of said unit mirror sections have parabolic mirror surfaces and others of said unit mirror sections have spherical mirror surfaces.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
30 words
A colored light emitting display device according to claim 2, 3, 4 or 5, wherein: said reflecting member further includes a transparent protective film coated on an aluminum mirror surface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
27 words
A colored light emitting display device according to claim 2, wherein: said display circuit includes a first series connection of light-emitting diodes displaying a predetermined first color.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
28 words
A colored light emitting display device according to claim 7, wherein: said display circuit further includes a second series connection of light-emitting diodes displaying a predetermined second color.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
28 words
A colored light emitting display device according to claim 8, wherein: said display circuit further includes a third series connection of light-emitting diodes displaying a predetermined third color.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
30 words
A colored light emitting display device according to claim 8 or 9, further comprising a selection switch connected to said display circuit for selecting at least one said series connections.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
31 words
A colored light emitting display device according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8 or 9 further comprising: a lamp base of a predetermined shape coupled to said substrate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
37 words
A colored light emitting display device according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5, further comprising: a plurality of socket means for supporting and connecting said plurality of light-emitting diodes, disposed on said unit mirror sections.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
54 words
A colored light emitting display device according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, wherein: said reflecting member has a plurality of through-holes formed at central portions of said unit mirror sections, respectively, and said plurality of light-emitting diodes are connected to said electric connection wirings on said substrate through said through-holes, respectively.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
33 words
A colored light emitting display device according to claim 8, wherein: said unit mirror sections each has a square shape, and these sections fill an area of the surface of said reflecting member.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
33 words
A colored light emitting display device according to claim 9, wherein: said unit mirror sections each has a hexagonal shape, and these sections fill an area of the surface of said reflecting member.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
33 words
A colored light emitting display device according to claim 1, further comprising: a housing accomodating said substrate, said reflecting member and said plurality of light-emitting diodes, and having a transparent front cover panel.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
20 words
A colored light emitting display device according to claim 16, wherein: said front cover panel is dyed in neutral gray.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
49 words
A colored light emitting display device according to claim 17, wherein: said housing includes, on said front cover panel, a pattern formed with a colored transparent material having a color complementary to the color of lights to be emitted from at least part of said plurality of light-emitting diodes.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
50 words
A colored light emitting display device according to claim 18, wherein: said housing includes, on said front cover panel, another pattern formed with another transparent colored material of another color complementary to the color of lights to be emitted from at least another part of said plurality of light-emitting diodes.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
57 words
A colored light emitting display device according to claim 16, further comprising: frame walls disposed between said reflecting member and said front cover panel and defining a plurality of cells, each cell having a bottom formed with said unit mirror section, side walls formed with said frame walls and a roof formed with said front cover panel.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-06-01 | 1984-12-01 | 1985-06-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-06-01 | 1988-12-01 | 1989-06-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-06-01 | 1992-12-01 | 1993-06-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |